Cost Of Living in Cameroon 2025

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Cameroon

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Cameroon

Whether you're living in Cameroon or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: XAF
35,000 460,000 4.6M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$58 $750 $7,500

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: XAF
44,000 320,000 2.1M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$73 $520 $3,500

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: XAF
180,000 530,000 2.8M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$290 $870 $4,600

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: XAF
250,000 700,000 4.6M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$410 $1,200 $7,500

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: XAF
35,000 230,000 1.5M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$58 $380 $2,600
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Cameroon is 320,000 XAF. Expenses can range from 44,000 XAF at the minimum level to 2.1M XAF at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Cameroon is 530,000 XAF. Expenditure can range from 180,000 XAF to 2.8M XAF per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Cameroon is 700,000 XAF per month. Families spend anywhere from 250,000 XAF to 4.6M XAF.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Cameroon is 230,000 XAF. Students spend from 35,000 XAF to 1.5M XAF per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Cameroon


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Cameroon

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

460 XAF 920 XAF 1,500 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $1.5 $2.5

Restaurant meal for one

1,500 XAF 2,300 XAF 4,600 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.8 $7.6

Fine dining meal for one

3,100 XAF 4,600 XAF 18,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.1 $7.6 $31

Cappuccino or latte

380 XAF 620 XAF 920 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.64 $1 $1.5

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

310 XAF 370 XAF 460 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.51 $0.61 $0.76

12 eggs

230 XAF 310 XAF 460 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.38 $0.51 $0.76

Fresh whole chicken

520 XAF 680 XAF 960 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.87 $1.1 $1.6

Pack of beef

620 XAF 920 XAF 1,800 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1 $1.5 $3.1

Medium bag of rice

250 XAF 340 XAF 480 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.41 $0.56 $0.80

Bag of tomatos

92 XAF 120 XAF 230 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.15 $0.20 $0.38

Bag of apples

160 XAF 220 XAF 360 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.27 $0.36 $0.59
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Cameroon

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

380 XAF 460 XAF 920 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.64 $0.76 $1.5

Average car full tank

2,300 XAF 3,100 XAF 6,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.8 $5.1 $10

Average car 1-day rental

2,300 XAF 3,100 XAF 4,600 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.8 $5.1 $7.6

Average car price

1.2M XAF 2.3M XAF 3.1M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,900 $3,800 $5,100

Bus ticket one way

77 XAF 120 XAF 230 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.13 $0.19 $0.38

Car Service

3,100 XAF 4,600 XAF 9,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.1 $7.6 $15
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Cameroon

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

2,700 XAF 19,000 XAF 130,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.4 $31 $210

Utility Bill - Couple

7,000 XAF 24,000 XAF 150,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $39 $260

Utility Bill - Family

12,000 XAF 35,000 XAF 230,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $58 $380

Internet and cable

2,300 XAF 4,600 XAF 6,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.8 $7.6 $10

Mobile phone charges

1,800 XAF 3,100 XAF 9,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $5.1 $15

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

1,200 XAF 1,500 XAF 2,300 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $2.5 $3.8

One month gym membership

3,700 XAF 4,600 XAF 9,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.1 $7.6 $15
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Cameroon

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

2,700 XAF 3,800 XAF 5,800 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.5 $6.4 $9.5

Woman dress

2,600 XAF 3,600 XAF 12,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.2 $5.9 $19

Woman shoes

2,400 XAF 3,300 XAF 7,700 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4 $5.5 $13

Men's shoes

2,100 XAF 2,600 XAF 5,100 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.5 $4.2 $8.5

Men suit

2,300 XAF 2,900 XAF 15,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.8 $4.8 $25

Regular t-shirt

1,200 XAF 1,500 XAF 4,600 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $2.5 $7.6
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Cameroon

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

38,000 XAF 58,000 XAF 150,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$64 $95 $250

1-bedroom apartment

58,000 XAF 92,000 XAF 230,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$95 $150 $380

2-bedroom apartment

77,000 XAF 120,000 XAF 310,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $190 $510

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

7.7M XAF 12M XAF 23M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13,000 $19,000 $38,000

1-bedroom apartment

9.2M XAF 15M XAF 58M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15,000 $25,000 $95,000

2-bedroom apartment

15M XAF 46M XAF 92M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25,000 $76,000 $150,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Cameroon

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

46,000 XAF 58,000 XAF 77,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$76 $95 $130

Double Bed

31,000 XAF 46,000 XAF 58,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $76 $95

Single Bed

27,000 XAF 36,000 XAF 46,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$45 $59 $76

Living Room

51,000 XAF 66,000 XAF 230,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$85 $110 $380

Dining Table

23,000 XAF 31,000 XAF 58,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$38 $51 $95

Sofa or Couch

31,000 XAF 42,000 XAF 92,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $69 $150
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Cameroon

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

31,000 XAF 46,000 XAF 92,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $76 $150

Fridge or Freezer

27,000 XAF 42,000 XAF 58,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$45 $69 $95

Washing Machine

36,000 XAF 51,000 XAF 92,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$59 $85 $150

Stove or Cooker

33,000 XAF 42,000 XAF 58,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$55 $69 $95

Mobile Phone

38,000 XAF 46,000 XAF 66,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$64 $76 $110

Laptop or Computer

42,000 XAF 51,000 XAF 92,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$69 $85 $150

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Cameroon

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Cameroon

Spending to Income Ratio

87%

81% to 96%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%4%
50% - 60%9%
60% - 70%15%
70% - 80%25%
80% - 90%21%
90% - 100%11%
100% - 110%6%
110% - 120%4%
120% - 130%3%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Cameroon is 87% This means that on average, people spend around 87% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 15% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
78%
Spending-Income-Ratio
73%
86%

Couple
83%
Spending-Income-Ratio
77%
91%

Family
91%
Spending-Income-Ratio
85%
100%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Cameroon

How do people spend their money in Cameroon?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (12% to 31%)

LOW$17   11,000 XAF
AVERAGE$230   140,000 XAF
HIGH$2,300   1.4M XAF
Per Month

People living in Cameroon typically spend from 12% to 31% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 23% being the average. The average spend on housing is 140,000 XAF with expenditure ranging from 11,000 XAF to 1.4M XAF. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$2.9   1,800 XAF
AVERAGE$38   23,000 XAF
HIGH$380   230,000 XAF
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Cameroon ranges from 5% to 12% of total expenses with 8% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 23,000 XAF with 1,800 XAF and 230,000 XAF being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$5.8   3,500 XAF
AVERAGE$75   46,000 XAF
HIGH$750   460,000 XAF
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 3,500 XAF to 460,000 XAF on commuting with 46,000 XAF being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 7% of total spending on average but can go as low as 3% or as high as 11%.

Food and Groceries Cost28%

28% of total expenses on average (20% to 34%)

LOW$14   8,800 XAF
AVERAGE$190   110,000 XAF
HIGH$1,900   1.1M XAF
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Cameroon is 110,000 XAF. The cost of groceries can range between 8,800 XAF to 1.1M XAF. People spend on average about 28% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 20% and 34% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services10%

10% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$4.1   2,500 XAF
AVERAGE$53   32,000 XAF
HIGH$530   320,000 XAF
Per Month

People in Cameroon allocate 5% to 13% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 10%. The range of medical expenses range from 2,500 XAF to 320,000 XAF with 32,000 XAF being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$2.3   1,400 XAF
AVERAGE$30   18,000 XAF
HIGH$300   180,000 XAF
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 1,400 XAF to 180,000 XAF with 18,000 XAF being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 2% to 8% of total expenses with an average of 4% for most residents.

Education and Schooling5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$3.5   2,100 XAF
AVERAGE$45   27,000 XAF
HIGH$450   270,000 XAF
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 5% of the monthly expenditure with 3% and 11% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 27,000 XAF per month with 2,100 XAF being the minimum spent amount and 270,000 XAF being the maximum.

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$7.5   4,600 XAF
AVERAGE$98   59,000 XAF
HIGH$980   590,000 XAF
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Cameroon

How much money can you save in Cameroon every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Cameroon manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
53%
Not Saving
47%

Almost 53% of the surveyed people in Cameroon said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 47% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Cameroon

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles60%40%
Couples55%45%
Families50%50%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Cameroon

Saving to Income Ratio

7% 13% of income 27%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

11,000 XAF
$18
140,000 XAF
$240
1.4M XAF
$2,400
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 7% to 27% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 13% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 140,000 XAF on average with savings ranging from 11,000 XAF to 1.4M XAF.

60% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 55% of couples said the same. 50% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Cameroon?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 17% of income 29%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

11,000 XAF
$18
100,000 XAF
$170
670,000 XAF
$1,100
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%34%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%17%
30% - 40%11%
40% - 50%8%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 10% to 29% of their monthly income to savings, with 17% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 100,000 XAF with 11,000 XAF and 670,000 XAF being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

8% 15% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

55,000 XAF
$92
170,000 XAF
$280
890,000 XAF
$1,500
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%38%
10% - 20%29%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%6%
40% - 50%5%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 8% to 28% of their monthly income, with 15% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 170,000 XAF with 55,000 XAF and 890,000 XAF being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

7% 12% of income 25%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

78,000 XAF
$130
220,000 XAF
$370
1.4M XAF
$2,400
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%41%
10% - 20%32%
20% - 30%21%
30% - 40%3%
40% - 50%2%
> 50%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Cameroon can save anywhere between 7% to 25% of their monthly income, with 12% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 220,000 XAF with 78,000 XAF and 1.4M XAF being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Cameroon

Saving Challenges in Cameroon

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Cameroon. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income5%
High Expenses8%
Debt and Loans13%
Lack of Budgeting Skills12%
Impulsive Spending12%
Financial Emergencies7%
Living the moment5%
Will do it later21%
Inflation13%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability2%

Around 5% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 8% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 13% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 12% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 12% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 7% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 5% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 21% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 13% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 2% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Cameroon

Typical saving choices for people in Cameroon

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds12%
Gold13%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts10%
Cash Savings21%
Real Estate9%
Investment5%
Stocks4%
Bonds5%
Mutual Funds2%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Cameroon

Affordable living in Cameroon

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Cameroon?


Yes
52%
No
48%

Around 52% of surveyed residents think that living in Cameroon is affordable with proper budgeting while 48% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Cameroon

Low-cost alternatives in Cameroon

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options54%

Few low-cost options46%


Based on the survey, 54% of the people living in Cameroon have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 46% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Cameroon whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes48%

No52%


Based on the survey, 52% of the people living in Cameroon said that they don't have an emergency fund while 48% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Cameroon

Financial Literacy in Cameroon

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy47%


We asked residents of Cameroon whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 53% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 47% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Cameroon have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 54% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 46% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance54%

Easily manages finances46%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Cameroon

Financial goals of people in Cameroon

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Cameroon, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund8%
Debt Reduction44%
Retirement Savings10%
Education Funding7%
Homeownership18%
Investing6%
Travel or Lifestyle6%
Healthcare Expenses14%
Financial Independence4%

Around 8% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 44% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 10% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 7% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 18% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 6% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 6% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 14% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Cameroon

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Cameroon and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Cameroon is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Cameroon:
AgeAmount
251.2M XAF
302.4M XAF
354.2M XAF
406M XAF
459M XAF
5013M XAF
5515M XAF
6019M XAF
6522M XAF

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Cameroon about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions12%
Savings23%
Investments12%
Social Security7%
Annuities7%
Part-time Job15%
Real Estate18%
Dividends and Interest7%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Cameroon

26,000 XAF
$43
230,000 XAF
$380
1.5M XAF
$2,600
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Cameroon

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Cameroon


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
33%
Debt Free
67%

According to the survey, 33% of the people in Cameroon have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 67% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Cameroon

Debt-to-income ratio in Cameroon

Debt to income ratio

32%

24% to 41%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 32% of the people's monthly income in Cameroon goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%19%
40% - 50%15%
30% - 40%17%
20% - 30%10%
10% - 20%11%
0% - 10%25%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Cameroon pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 19% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 15% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 17% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 10% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Cameroon

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage8%
Auto Loan14%
Student Loan4%
Credit Card30%
Personal Loan44%

8% of debtors in Cameroon confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 30% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 14% of people and personal loans rose at 44%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 4% of debtors in Cameroon.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Cameroon

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Cameroon how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never50%
Once a year24%
Twice a year13%
Three times a year9%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Cameroon

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Cameroon

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Cameroon

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

38,000 XAF 58,000 XAF 150,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$64 $95 $250

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

58,000 XAF 92,000 XAF 230,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$95 $150 $380

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

77,000 XAF 120,000 XAF 310,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $190 $510

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

92,000 XAF 150,000 XAF 420,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150 $250 $690

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

180,000 XAF 460,000 XAF 920,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $760 $1,500

Townhouse monthly rent cost

150,000 XAF 230,000 XAF 660,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250 $380 $1,100

House monthly rent cost

180,000 XAF 460,000 XAF 920,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $760 $1,500

Villa monthly rent cost

230,000 XAF 580,000 XAF 920,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$380 $950 $1,500

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Cameroon ranges between 38,000 XAF and 150,000 XAF, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 58,000 XAF to 230,000 XAF. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 77,000 XAF and 310,000 XAF per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 92,000 XAF to 420,000 XAF. The average rent of a townhouse in Cameroon is around 230,000 XAF while house rental costs can be as high as 460,000 XAF per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 230,000 XAF to 920,000 XAF per month.



Apartment and house prices in Cameroon

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

7.7M XAF 12M XAF 23M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13,000 $19,000 $38,000

1-bedroom apartment price

9.2M XAF 15M XAF 58M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15,000 $25,000 $95,000

2-bedroom apartment price

15M XAF 46M XAF 92M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25,000 $76,000 $150,000

3-bedroom apartment price

51M XAF 77M XAF 230M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$85,000 $130,000 $380,000

Townhouse price

66M XAF 150M XAF 580M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110,000 $250,000 $950,000

House price

77M XAF 460M XAF 660M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130,000 $760,000 $1.1M

Villa price

92M XAF 510M XAF 770M XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150,000 $850,000 $1.3M

The average price of a studio apartment in Cameroon can range from 7.7M XAF to 23M XAF depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 9.2M XAF to 58M XAF. A villa can cost you 510M XAF on average with prices ranging from 92M XAF to 770M XAF.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Cameroon will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


29 x82 monthly income 189
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Cameroon can be x82 to x189 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x82 multiples of the average monthly salary in Cameroon.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


18% 28% of income 38%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Cameroon is around 28%. This means that people pay 28% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 18% to 38% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
26%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
1.8%
AVERAGE
2.8%
TO
3.8%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


700 XAF 9,100 XAF 91,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Cameroon

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Cameroon

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

2,700 XAF 19,000 XAF 130,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.4 $31 $210

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

7,000 XAF 24,000 XAF 150,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $39 $260

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

12,000 XAF 35,000 XAF 230,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $58 $380

Internet and cable cost

2,300 XAF 4,600 XAF 6,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.8 $7.6 $10

Mobile phone bill and charges

1,800 XAF 3,100 XAF 9,200 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $5.1 $15

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Cameroon ranges between 2,700 XAF and 130,000 XAF with average being 19,000 XAF, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 24,000 XAF with 7,000 XAF and 150,000 XAF being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 35,000 XAF. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 2,300 XAF to 6,200 XAF with 4,600 XAF being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 3,100 XAF but can range between 1,800 XAF and 9,200 XAF depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


4% 7% of income 11%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Cameroon is around 7%. This means that people pay 7% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 4% to 11% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Cameroon

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Cameroon

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

460 XAF 920 XAF 1,500 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $1.5 $2.5

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Cameroon is approximatly 920 XAF with meal cost ranging from 460 XAF to 1,500 XAF. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

1,500 XAF 2,300 XAF 4,600 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.8 $7.6

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 1,500 XAF and 4,600 XAF with 2,300 XAF being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Cameroon.

Fine dining meal for one price

3,100 XAF 4,600 XAF 18,000 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.1 $7.6 $31

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 3,100 XAF to 18,000 XAF with the average cost being 4,600 XAF for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Cameroon.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

380 XAF 620 XAF 920 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.64 $1 $1.5

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Cameroon is around 620 XAF. Price ranges between 380 XAF and 920 XAF depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

310 XAF 370 XAF 460 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.51 $0.61 $0.76

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Cameroon is 370 XAF. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 460 XAF and the minimum being 310 XAF depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

230 XAF 310 XAF 460 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.38 $0.51 $0.76

A dozen eggs costs around 310 XAF on average with 230 XAF and 460 XAF being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

520 XAF 680 XAF 960 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.87 $1.1 $1.6

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Cameroon is between 520 XAF and 960 XAF depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 680 XAF.

Pack of beef price

620 XAF 920 XAF 1,800 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1 $1.5 $3.1

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 920 XAF. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

250 XAF 340 XAF 480 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.41 $0.56 $0.80

A bag of rice in Cameroon costs around 340 XAF on average with prices rangeing between 250 XAF and 480 XAF depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

92 XAF 120 XAF 230 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.15 $0.20 $0.38

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 92 XAF to 230 XAF. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

160 XAF 220 XAF 360 XAF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.27 $0.36 $0.59

A bag of apples costs 220 XAF on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


19% 27% of income 33%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Cameroon is around 27%. This means that people spend 27% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 19% to 33% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 50,000 XAF per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 7,100 XAF and 340,000 XAF depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 74,000 XAF per month. That number can be get as low as 25,000 XAF or a high as 390,000 XAF. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 44,000 XAF to 820,000 XAF with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Cameroon

Housing cost for a single person29%

29% of total expenses on average (17% to 41%)

LOW$26   16,000 XAF
AVERAGE$190   110,000 XAF
HIGH$1,300   760,000 XAF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$4.4   2,700 XAF
AVERAGE$31   19,000 XAF
HIGH$210   130,000 XAF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$5.9   3,500 XAF
AVERAGE$42   25,000 XAF
HIGH$280   170,000 XAF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 24%)

LOW$12   7,100 XAF
AVERAGE$84   50,000 XAF
HIGH$560   340,000 XAF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$6.6   4,000 XAF
AVERAGE$47   28,000 XAF
HIGH$310   190,000 XAF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 5%)

LOW$3.7   2,200 XAF
AVERAGE$26   16,000 XAF
HIGH$170   110,000 XAF
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$1.5   890 XAF
AVERAGE$10   6,300 XAF
HIGH$70   42,000 XAF
Per Month

Other Expenses22%

22% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW$13   8,000 XAF
AVERAGE$94   57,000 XAF
HIGH$630   380,000 XAF
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Cameroon

Housing cost for a couple26%

26% of total expenses on average (19% to 36%)

LOW$99   60,000 XAF
AVERAGE$300   180,000 XAF
HIGH$1,600   950,000 XAF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$12   7,000 XAF
AVERAGE$39   24,000 XAF
HIGH$260   150,000 XAF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (3% to 14%)

LOW$35   21,000 XAF
AVERAGE$100   63,000 XAF
HIGH$560   340,000 XAF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 22%)

LOW$41   25,000 XAF
AVERAGE$120   74,000 XAF
HIGH$650   390,000 XAF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (8% to 18%)

LOW$32   19,000 XAF
AVERAGE$96   58,000 XAF
HIGH$510   310,000 XAF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$17   11,000 XAF
AVERAGE$52   32,000 XAF
HIGH$280   170,000 XAF
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$5.8   3,500 XAF
AVERAGE$17   11,000 XAF
HIGH$93   56,000 XAF
Per Month

Other Expenses21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 27%)

LOW$49   30,000 XAF
AVERAGE$150   89,000 XAF
HIGH$790   480,000 XAF
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Cameroon

Housing cost for a family25%

25% of total expenses on average (20% to 35%)

LOW$130   79,000 XAF
AVERAGE$370   220,000 XAF
HIGH$2,400   1.5M XAF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$20   12,000 XAF
AVERAGE$58   35,000 XAF
HIGH$380   230,000 XAF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$41   25,000 XAF
AVERAGE$120   70,000 XAF
HIGH$750   460,000 XAF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost21%

21% of total expenses on average (14% to 27%)

LOW$73   44,000 XAF
AVERAGE$210   130,000 XAF
HIGH$1,400   820,000 XAF
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses11%

11% of total expenses on average (7% to 16%)

LOW$37   22,000 XAF
AVERAGE$120   70,000 XAF
HIGH$600   360,000 XAF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$20   12,000 XAF
AVERAGE$58   35,000 XAF
HIGH$380   230,000 XAF
Per Month

Education Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$57   34,000 XAF
AVERAGE$160   98,000 XAF
HIGH$1,100   640,000 XAF
Per Month

Other Expenses16%

16% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$32   20,000 XAF
AVERAGE$93   56,000 XAF
HIGH$600   360,000 XAF
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Cameroon

Housing costs for Student17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 23%)

LOW$14   8,400 XAF
AVERAGE$92   56,000 XAF
HIGH$620   370,000 XAF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$2.3   1,400 XAF
AVERAGE$15   9,300 XAF
HIGH$100   62,000 XAF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$4.1   2,500 XAF
AVERAGE$27   16,000 XAF
HIGH$180   110,000 XAF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (17% to 27%)

LOW$12   7,000 XAF
AVERAGE$77   46,000 XAF
HIGH$510   310,000 XAF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$3.5   2,100 XAF
AVERAGE$23   14,000 XAF
HIGH$150   93,000 XAF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$2.9   1,800 XAF
AVERAGE$19   12,000 XAF
HIGH$130   77,000 XAF
Per Month

Education Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$11   6,700 XAF
AVERAGE$73   44,000 XAF
HIGH$490   290,000 XAF
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$8.7   5,300 XAF
AVERAGE$58   35,000 XAF
HIGH$380   230,000 XAF
Per Month
evoeicarsraw©copound