Cost Of Living in El Salvador 2024

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in El Salvador

Whether you're living in El Salvador or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

1,300 USD

per month

97 USD
13,000 USD

Single

870 USD

per month

290 USD
5,800 USD

Couple

1,500 USD

per month

480 USD
7,800 USD

Family

1,900 USD

per month

680 USD
11,000 USD

Student

590 USD

per month

240 USD
1,100 USD
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in El Salvador is 870 USD. Expenses can range from 290 USD at the minimum level to 5,800 USD at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in El Salvador is 1,500 USD. Expenditure can range from 480 USD to 7,800 USD per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in El Salvador is 1,900 USD per month. Families spend anywhere from 680 USD to 11,000 USD.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in El Salvador is 590 USD. Students spend from 240 USD to 1,100 USD per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.

Prices and cost of goods and services in El Salvador


Dining, food, and beverages costs


Large bottle of water
0.15 USD 0.18 USD 0.20 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Fast food combo meal
1.3 USD 2.6 USD 4.4 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Restaurant meal for one
4.4 USD 6.6 USD 13 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Fine dining meal for one
8.7 USD 13 USD 52 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Soda or Soft Drink
0.19 USD 0.22 USD 0.26 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Cappuccino or latte
1.1 USD 1.7 USD 2.6 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle
0.88 USD 1.1 USD 1.3 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Loaf of bread
0.16 USD 0.18 USD 0.21 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
12 eggs
0.66 USD 0.88 USD 1.3 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Fresh whole chicken
1.5 USD 1.9 USD 2.7 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Beef 1 kg or 1 lb
1.7 USD 2.6 USD 5.2 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Rice 1 kg or 1 lb
0.71 USD 0.97 USD 1.4 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Tomato 1 kg or 1 lb
0.26 USD 0.35 USD 0.66 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Apples 1 kg or 1 lb
0.47 USD 0.61 USD 1 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride
1.1 USD 1.3 USD 2.6 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Average car full tank
6.6 USD 8.7 USD 17 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Average car 1-day rental
6.6 USD 8.7 USD 13 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Average car price
3,300 USD 6,600 USD 8,700 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Bus ticket one way
0.22 USD 0.33 USD 0.66 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Car Service
8.7 USD 13 USD 26 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual
17 USD 52 USD 350 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Utility Bill - Couple
24 USD 73 USD 390 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Utility Bill - Family
20 USD 58 USD 320 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Internet and cable
6.6 USD 13 USD 17 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Mobile phone charges
5.2 USD 8.7 USD 26 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket
3.3 USD 4.4 USD 6.6 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
One month gym membership
10 USD 13 USD 26 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants
7.7 USD 11 USD 16 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Woman dress
7.3 USD 10 USD 33 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Woman shoes
6.9 USD 9.4 USD 22 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Men's shoes
6 USD 7.3 USD 15 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Men suit
6.6 USD 8.2 USD 44 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Regular t-shirt
3.3 USD 4.4 USD 13 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment
110 USD 160 USD 440 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
1-bedroom apartment
160 USD 260 USD 660 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
2-bedroom apartment
220 USD 330 USD 870 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment
22,000 USD 33,000 USD 66,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
1-bedroom apartment
26,000 USD 44,000 USD 160,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
2-bedroom apartment
44,000 USD 130,000 USD 260,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed
130 USD 160 USD 220 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Double Bed
87 USD 130 USD 160 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Single Bed
77 USD 100 USD 130 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Living Room
150 USD 190 USD 660 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Dining Table
66 USD 87 USD 160 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Sofa or Couch
87 USD 120 USD 260 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set
87 USD 130 USD 260 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Fridge or Freezer
77 USD 120 USD 160 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Washing Machine
100 USD 150 USD 260 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Stove or Cooker
94 USD 120 USD 160 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Mobile Phone
110 USD 130 USD 190 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Laptop or Computer
120 USD 150 USD 260 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Expenditure to Income Ratio in El Salvador

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.


Spending to Income Ratio

84%

77% to 94%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%5%
50% - 60%11%
60% - 70%17%
70% - 80%26%
80% - 90%17%
90% - 100%10%
100% - 110%5%
110% - 120%3%
120% - 130%2%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in El Salvador is 84% This means that on average, people spend around 84% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 17% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
76%
Spending-Income-Ratio
69%
85%

Couple
80%
Spending-Income-Ratio
73%
89%

Family
88%
Spending-Income-Ratio
81%
99%

How do people spend their money in El Salvador?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure26%

26% of total expenses on average (15% to 34%)

LOW29 USD
AVERAGE380 USD
HIGH3,800 USD
Per Month

People living in El Salvador typically spend from 15% to 34% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 26% being the average. The average spend on housing is 380 USD with expenditure ranging from 29 USD to 3,800 USD. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water7%

7% of total expenses on average (4% to 11%)

LOW4.8 USD
AVERAGE63 USD
HIGH630 USD
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in El Salvador ranges from 4% to 11% of total expenses with 7% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 63 USD with 4.8 USD and 630 USD being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute8%

8% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW9.7 USD
AVERAGE130 USD
HIGH1,300 USD
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 9.7 USD to 1,300 USD on commuting with 130 USD being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 8% of total spending on average but can go as low as 4% or as high as 12%.

Food and Groceries Cost27%

27% of total expenses on average (19% to 33%)

LOW24 USD
AVERAGE320 USD
HIGH3,200 USD
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in El Salvador is 320 USD. The cost of groceries can range between 24 USD to 3,200 USD. People spend on average about 27% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 19% and 33% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services9%

9% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW6.8 USD
AVERAGE88 USD
HIGH880 USD
Per Month

People in El Salvador allocate 4% to 12% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 9%. The range of medical expenses range from 6.8 USD to 880 USD with 88 USD being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)

LOW3.9 USD
AVERAGE50 USD
HIGH500 USD
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 3.9 USD to 500 USD with 50 USD being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 3% to 9% of total expenses with an average of 5% for most residents.

Education and Schooling6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW5.8 USD
AVERAGE76 USD
HIGH760 USD
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 6% of the monthly expenditure with 4% and 12% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 76 USD per month with 5.8 USD being the minimum spent amount and 760 USD being the maximum.

Other Expenses13%

13% of total expenses on average (8% to 20%)

LOW13 USD
AVERAGE160 USD
HIGH1,600 USD
Per Month

How much money can you save in El Salvador every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in El Salvador manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
63%
Not Saving
37%

Almost 63% of the surveyed people in El Salvador said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 37% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in El Salvador

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles66%35%
Couples61%40%
Families56%45%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Saving to Income Ratio

10% 18% of income 30%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

34 USD 450 USD 4,500 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 10% to 30% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 18% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 450 USD on average with savings ranging from 34 USD to 4,500 USD.

66% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 61% of couples said the same. 56% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in El Salvador?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

13% 22% of income 32%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

100 USD 310 USD 2,100 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%30%
10% - 20%24%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%15%
40% - 50%11%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 13% to 32% of their monthly income to savings, with 22% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 310 USD with 100 USD and 2,100 USD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

11% 20% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

170 USD 510 USD 2,700 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%34%
10% - 20%26%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%10%
40% - 50%8%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 11% to 31% of their monthly income, with 20% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 510 USD with 170 USD and 2,700 USD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 17% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

240 USD 690 USD 3,800 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%37%
10% - 20%29%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%7%
40% - 50%5%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in El Salvador can save anywhere between 10% to 28% of their monthly income, with 17% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 690 USD with 240 USD and 3,800 USD being the minimum and maximum respectively.

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Affordable living in El Salvador

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in El Salvador?


Yes
64%
No
36%

Around 64% of surveyed residents think that living in El Salvador is affordable with proper budgeting while 36% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

Low-cost alternatives in El Salvador

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options59%

Few low-cost options41%


Based on the survey, 59% of the people living in El Salvador have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 41% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of El Salvador whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes63%

No37%


Based on the survey, 37% of the people living in El Salvador said that they don't have an emergency fund while 63% said that they do.

Financial Literacy in El Salvador

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy59%


We asked residents of El Salvador whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 41% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 59% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of El Salvador have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so asked the people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 34% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 66% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance34%

Easily manages finances66%

Financial goals of people in El Salvador

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in El Salvador, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund7%
Debt Reduction36%
Retirement Savings8%
Education Funding8%
Homeownership17%
Investing8%
Travel or Lifestyle9%
Healthcare Expenses10%
Financial Independence7%

Around 7% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 36% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 8% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 8% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 17% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 8% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 9% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 10% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Saving Challenges in El Salvador

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in El Salvador. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income6%
High Expenses9%
Debt and Loans17%
Lack of Budgeting Skills11%
Impulsive Spending10%
Financial Emergencies6%
Living the moment6%
Will do it later18%
Inflation11%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability3%

Around 6% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 9% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 17% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 11% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 10% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 6% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 6% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 18% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 11% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or societal expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 3% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Typical saving choices for people in El Salvador

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds11%
Gold11%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts11%
Cash Savings17%
Real Estate10%
Investment6%
Stocks5%
Bonds6%
Mutual Funds3%
Certificates of Deposit3%

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in El Salvador

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in El Salvador and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in El Salvador is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in El Salvador:
AgeAmount
253,400 USD
306,800 USD
3512,000 USD
4017,000 USD
4526,000 USD
5036,000 USD
5543,000 USD
6053,000 USD
6563,000 USD

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of El Salvador about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions13%
Savings22%
Investments13%
Social Security8%
Annuities8%
Part-time Job11%
Real Estate17%
Dividends and Interest8%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in El Salvador

210 USD 640 USD 4,200 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Debt, loans, and mortgages in El Salvador


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
26%
Debt Free
74%

According to the survey, 26% of the people in El Salvador have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 74% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Debt-to-income ratio in El Salvador

Debt to income ratio

29%

21% to 39%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 29% of the people's monthly income in El Salvador goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%13%
40% - 50%12%
30% - 40%14%
20% - 30%14%
10% - 20%17%
0% - 10%27%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in El Salvador pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 13% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 12% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 14% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 14% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in El Salvador

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage12%
Auto Loan20%
Student Loan3%
Credit Card26%
Personal Loan38%

12% of debtors in El Salvador confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 26% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 20% of people and personal loans rose at 38%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 3% of debtors in El Salvador.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in El Salvador

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of El Salvador how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never54%
Once a year23%
Twice a year12%
Three times a year8%
Four times a year4%

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in El Salvador

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in El Salvador

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment
110 USD 160 USD 440 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
1-bedroom apartment
160 USD 260 USD 660 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
2-bedroom apartment
220 USD 330 USD 870 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
3-bedroom apartment
260 USD 440 USD 1,200 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Furnished apartment
520 USD 1,300 USD 2,600 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Townhouse
440 USD 660 USD 1,900 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
House
520 USD 1,300 USD 2,600 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Villa
660 USD 1,600 USD 2,600 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in El Salvador ranges between 110 USD and 440 USD, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 160 USD to 660 USD. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 220 USD and 870 USD per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 260 USD to 1,200 USD. The average rent of a townhouse in El Salvador is around 660 USD while house rental costs can be as high as 1,300 USD per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 660 USD to 2,600 USD per month.



Apartment and house prices in El Salvador

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment
22,000 USD 33,000 USD 66,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
1-bedroom apartment
26,000 USD 44,000 USD 160,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
2-bedroom apartment
44,000 USD 130,000 USD 260,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
3-bedroom apartment
150,000 USD 220,000 USD 660,000 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Townhouse
190,000 USD 440,000 USD 1.6M USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
House
220,000 USD 1.3M USD 1.9M USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Villa
260,000 USD 1.5M USD 2.2M USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average price of a studio apartment in El Salvador can range from 22,000 USD to 66,000 USD depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 26,000 USD to 160,000 USD. A villa can cost you 1.5M USD on average with prices ranging from 260,000 USD to 2.2M USD.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in El Salvador will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


37 x108 monthly income 205
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in El Salvador can be x108 to x205 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x108 multiples of the average monthly salary in El Salvador.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


21% 31% of income 41%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in El Salvador is around 31%. This means that people pay 31% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 21% to 41% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
29%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
2.1%
AVERAGE
3.1%
TO
4.1%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


1.9 USD 25 USD 250 USD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in El Salvador

Housing32%

32% of total expenses on average (20% to 44%)

LOW100 USD
AVERAGE310 USD
HIGH2,100 USD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water8%

8% of total expenses on average (4% to 13%)

LOW17 USD
AVERAGE52 USD
HIGH350 USD
Per Month

Transport, Fuel6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW23 USD
AVERAGE70 USD
HIGH470 USD
Per Month

Food and Groceries18%

18% of total expenses on average (12% to 23%)

LOW47 USD
AVERAGE140 USD
HIGH930 USD
Per Month

Healthcare11%

11% of total expenses on average (5% to 15%)

LOW26 USD
AVERAGE79 USD
HIGH520 USD
Per Month

Leisure, Shopping3%

3% of total expenses on average (3% to 6%)

LOW15 USD
AVERAGE44 USD
HIGH290 USD
Per Month

Education2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW5.8 USD
AVERAGE17 USD
HIGH120 USD
Per Month

Other Expenses21%

21% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW52 USD
AVERAGE160 USD
HIGH1,000 USD
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in El Salvador

Housing29%

29% of total expenses on average (22% to 39%)

LOW160 USD
AVERAGE480 USD
HIGH2,600 USD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW24 USD
AVERAGE73 USD
HIGH390 USD
Per Month

Transport, Fuel10%

10% of total expenses on average (4% to 15%)

LOW58 USD
AVERAGE170 USD
HIGH930 USD
Per Month

Food and Groceries16%

16% of total expenses on average (11% to 21%)

LOW68 USD
AVERAGE200 USD
HIGH1,100 USD
Per Month

Healthcare13%

13% of total expenses on average (7% to 17%)

LOW53 USD
AVERAGE160 USD
HIGH850 USD
Per Month

Leisure, Shopping4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW29 USD
AVERAGE87 USD
HIGH470 USD
Per Month

Education2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW9.7 USD
AVERAGE29 USD
HIGH160 USD
Per Month

Other Expenses20%

20% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW82 USD
AVERAGE250 USD
HIGH1,300 USD
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in El Salvador

Housing28%

28% of total expenses on average (23% to 38%)

LOW220 USD
AVERAGE620 USD
HIGH3,400 USD
Per Month

Transport, Fuel6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 8%)

LOW54 USD
AVERAGE160 USD
HIGH850 USD
Per Month

Food and Groceries20%

20% of total expenses on average (13% to 26%)

LOW120 USD
AVERAGE350 USD
HIGH1,900 USD
Per Month

Healthcare10%

10% of total expenses on average (6% to 15%)

LOW54 USD
AVERAGE160 USD
HIGH850 USD
Per Month

Leisure, Shopping3%

3% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW34 USD
AVERAGE97 USD
HIGH530 USD
Per Month

Education14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 22%)

LOW95 USD
AVERAGE270 USD
HIGH1,500 USD
Per Month

Other Expenses15%

15% of total expenses on average (8% to 20%)

LOW81 USD
AVERAGE230 USD
HIGH1,300 USD
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in El Salvador

Housing20%

20% of total expenses on average (15% to 26%)

LOW57 USD
AVERAGE140 USD
HIGH260 USD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW9.4 USD
AVERAGE24 USD
HIGH43 USD
Per Month

Transport, Fuel5%

5% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW17 USD
AVERAGE41 USD
HIGH74 USD
Per Month

Food and Groceries22%

22% of total expenses on average (16% to 26%)

LOW47 USD
AVERAGE120 USD
HIGH210 USD
Per Month

Healthcare8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW14 USD
AVERAGE35 USD
HIGH64 USD
Per Month

Leisure, Shopping3%

3% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW12 USD
AVERAGE30 USD
HIGH53 USD
Per Month

Education19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW45 USD
AVERAGE110 USD
HIGH200 USD
Per Month

Other Expenses18%

18% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW35 USD
AVERAGE89 USD
HIGH160 USD
Per Month
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