Cost Of Living in Hong Kong 2024

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Hong Kong

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Hong Kong

Whether you're living in Hong Kong or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: HKD
1,200 16,000 160,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$160 $2,000 $20,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: HKD
1,600 11,000 73,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$200 $1,400 $9,400

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: HKD
6,100 18,000 98,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$780 $2,300 $12,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: HKD
8,500 24,000 160,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,100 $3,100 $20,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: HKD
1,200 7,900 52,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$160 $1,000 $6,700
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Hong Kong is 11,000 HKD. Expenses can range from 1,600 HKD at the minimum level to 73,000 HKD at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Hong Kong is 18,000 HKD. Expenditure can range from 6,100 HKD to 98,000 HKD per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Hong Kong is 24,000 HKD per month. Families spend anywhere from 8,500 HKD to 160,000 HKD.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Hong Kong is 7,900 HKD. Students spend from 1,200 HKD to 52,000 HKD per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Hong Kong


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Hong Kong

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

17 HKD 35 HKD 58 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $4.4 $7.4

Restaurant meal for one

58 HKD 86 HKD 170 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.4 $11 $22

Fine dining meal for one

120 HKD 170 HKD 690 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15 $22 $88

Cappuccino or latte

14 HKD 23 HKD 35 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.9 $4.4

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

12 HKD 14 HKD 17 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.5 $1.8 $2.2

12 eggs

8.6 HKD 12 HKD 17 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.5 $2.2

Fresh whole chicken

20 HKD 25 HKD 36 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.2 $4.6

Pack of beef

23 HKD 35 HKD 69 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.9 $4.4 $8.8

Medium bag of rice

9.3 HKD 13 HKD 18 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.6 $2.3

Bag of tomatos

3.5 HKD 4.6 HKD 8.6 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.59 $1.1

Bag of apples

6.2 HKD 8.1 HKD 13 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.79 $1 $1.7
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Hong Kong

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

14 HKD 17 HKD 35 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.2 $4.4

Average car full tank

86 HKD 120 HKD 230 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $15 $29

Average car 1-day rental

86 HKD 120 HKD 170 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $15 $22

Average car price

43,000 HKD 86,000 HKD 120,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5,500 $11,000 $15,000

Bus ticket one way

2.9 HKD 4.3 HKD 8.6 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.37 $0.55 $1.1

Car Service

120 HKD 170 HKD 350 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15 $22 $44
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Hong Kong

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

94 HKD 660 HKD 4,400 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $84 $560

Utility Bill - Couple

240 HKD 820 HKD 5,400 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$31 $110 $690

Utility Bill - Family

430 HKD 1,200 HKD 7,900 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$55 $160 $1,000

Internet and cable

86 HKD 170 HKD 230 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $22 $29

Mobile phone charges

69 HKD 120 HKD 350 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.8 $15 $44

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

43 HKD 58 HKD 86 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.5 $7.4 $11

One month gym membership

140 HKD 170 HKD 350 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$18 $22 $44
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Hong Kong

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

100 HKD 140 HKD 220 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13 $18 $28

Woman dress

96 HKD 130 HKD 430 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $17 $55

Woman shoes

91 HKD 120 HKD 290 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $16 $37

Men's shoes

78 HKD 96 HKD 190 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$10 $12 $25

Men suit

86 HKD 110 HKD 580 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $14 $74

Regular t-shirt

43 HKD 58 HKD 170 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.5 $7.4 $22
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Hong Kong

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

1,400 HKD 2,200 HKD 5,800 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180 $280 $740

1-bedroom apartment

2,200 HKD 3,500 HKD 8,600 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$280 $440 $1,100

2-bedroom apartment

2,900 HKD 4,300 HKD 12,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$370 $550 $1,500

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

290,000 HKD 430,000 HKD 860,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$37,000 $55,000 $110,000

1-bedroom apartment

350,000 HKD 580,000 HKD 2.2M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44,000 $74,000 $280,000

2-bedroom apartment

580,000 HKD 1.7M HKD 3.5M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$74,000 $220,000 $440,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Hong Kong

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

1,700 HKD 2,200 HKD 2,900 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$220 $280 $370

Double Bed

1,200 HKD 1,700 HKD 2,200 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150 $220 $280

Single Bed

1,000 HKD 1,300 HKD 1,700 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $170 $220

Living Room

1,900 HKD 2,500 HKD 8,600 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250 $320 $1,100

Dining Table

860 HKD 1,200 HKD 2,200 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110 $150 $280

Sofa or Couch

1,200 HKD 1,600 HKD 3,500 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150 $200 $440
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Hong Kong

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

1,200 HKD 1,700 HKD 3,500 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150 $220 $440

Fridge or Freezer

1,000 HKD 1,600 HKD 2,200 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $200 $280

Washing Machine

1,300 HKD 1,900 HKD 3,500 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170 $250 $440

Stove or Cooker

1,200 HKD 1,600 HKD 2,200 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$160 $200 $280

Mobile Phone

1,400 HKD 1,700 HKD 2,500 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180 $220 $320

Laptop or Computer

1,600 HKD 1,900 HKD 3,500 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$200 $250 $440

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Hong Kong

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Hong Kong

Spending to Income Ratio

83%

74% to 92%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%6%
50% - 60%12%
60% - 70%18%
70% - 80%27%
80% - 90%15%
90% - 100%9%
100% - 110%5%
110% - 120%3%
120% - 130%2%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Hong Kong is 83% This means that on average, people spend around 83% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 18% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
75%
Spending-Income-Ratio
67%
83%

Couple
79%
Spending-Income-Ratio
70%
87%

Family
87%
Spending-Income-Ratio
78%
97%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Hong Kong

How do people spend their money in Hong Kong?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure27%

27% of total expenses on average (16% to 35%)

LOW$47   370 HKD
AVERAGE$610   4,800 HKD
HIGH$6,100   48,000 HKD
Per Month

People living in Hong Kong typically spend from 16% to 35% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 27% being the average. The average spend on housing is 4,800 HKD with expenditure ranging from 370 HKD to 48,000 HKD. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$7.8   61 HKD
AVERAGE$100   790 HKD
HIGH$1,000   7,900 HKD
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Hong Kong ranges from 3% to 10% of total expenses with 6% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 790 HKD with 61 HKD and 7,900 HKD being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute9%

9% of total expenses on average (4% to 13%)

LOW$16   120 HKD
AVERAGE$200   1,600 HKD
HIGH$2,000   16,000 HKD
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 120 HKD to 16,000 HKD on commuting with 1,600 HKD being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 9% of total spending on average but can go as low as 4% or as high as 13%.

Food and Groceries Cost26%

26% of total expenses on average (18% to 32%)

LOW$39   300 HKD
AVERAGE$510   4,000 HKD
HIGH$5,100   40,000 HKD
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Hong Kong is 4,000 HKD. The cost of groceries can range between 300 HKD to 40,000 HKD. People spend on average about 26% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 18% and 32% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services8%

8% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$11   85 HKD
AVERAGE$140   1,100 HKD
HIGH$1,400   11,000 HKD
Per Month

People in Hong Kong allocate 3% to 11% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 8%. The range of medical expenses range from 85 HKD to 11,000 HKD with 1,100 HKD being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$6.2   49 HKD
AVERAGE$81   630 HKD
HIGH$810   6,300 HKD
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 49 HKD to 6,300 HKD with 630 HKD being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 3% to 10% of total expenses with an average of 6% for most residents.

Education and Schooling6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$9.4   73 HKD
AVERAGE$120   950 HKD
HIGH$1,200   9,500 HKD
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 6% of the monthly expenditure with 4% and 12% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 950 HKD per month with 73 HKD being the minimum spent amount and 9,500 HKD being the maximum.

Other Expenses12%

12% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$20   160 HKD
AVERAGE$260   2,100 HKD
HIGH$2,600   21,000 HKD
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Hong Kong

How much money can you save in Hong Kong every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Hong Kong manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
72%
Not Saving
28%

Almost 72% of the surveyed people in Hong Kong said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 28% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Hong Kong

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles73%27%
Couples68%32%
Families63%37%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Hong Kong

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 18% of income 30%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

510 HKD
$65
6,600 HKD
$840
66,000 HKD
$8,400
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 10% to 30% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 18% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 6,600 HKD on average with savings ranging from 510 HKD to 66,000 HKD.

73% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 68% of couples said the same. 63% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Hong Kong?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

13% 22% of income 32%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

510 HKD
$65
4,500 HKD
$580
30,000 HKD
$3,900
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%30%
10% - 20%24%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%15%
40% - 50%11%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 13% to 32% of their monthly income to savings, with 22% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 4,500 HKD with 510 HKD and 30,000 HKD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

11% 20% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

2,500 HKD
$320
7,600 HKD
$970
40,000 HKD
$5,200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%34%
10% - 20%26%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%10%
40% - 50%8%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 11% to 31% of their monthly income, with 20% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 7,600 HKD with 2,500 HKD and 40,000 HKD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 17% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

3,500 HKD
$450
10,000 HKD
$1,300
66,000 HKD
$8,400
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%37%
10% - 20%29%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%7%
40% - 50%5%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Hong Kong can save anywhere between 10% to 28% of their monthly income, with 17% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 10,000 HKD with 3,500 HKD and 66,000 HKD being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Hong Kong

Saving Challenges in Hong Kong

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Hong Kong. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income7%
High Expenses10%
Debt and Loans19%
Lack of Budgeting Skills10%
Impulsive Spending9%
Financial Emergencies6%
Living the moment7%
Will do it later16%
Inflation10%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability3%

Around 7% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 10% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 19% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 10% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 9% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 6% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 7% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 16% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 10% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 3% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Hong Kong

Typical saving choices for people in Hong Kong

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds10%
Gold10%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts12%
Cash Savings15%
Real Estate10%
Investment6%
Stocks6%
Bonds7%
Mutual Funds3%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Hong Kong

Affordable living in Hong Kong

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Hong Kong?


Yes
81%
No
19%

Around 81% of surveyed residents think that living in Hong Kong is affordable with proper budgeting while 19% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Hong Kong

Low-cost alternatives in Hong Kong

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options64%

Few low-cost options36%


Based on the survey, 64% of the people living in Hong Kong have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 36% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Hong Kong whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes81%

No19%


Based on the survey, 19% of the people living in Hong Kong said that they don't have an emergency fund while 81% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Hong Kong

Financial Literacy in Hong Kong

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy76%


We asked residents of Hong Kong whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 24% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 76% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Hong Kong have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 15% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 85% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance15%

Easily manages finances85%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Hong Kong

Financial goals of people in Hong Kong

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Hong Kong, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund6%
Debt Reduction31%
Retirement Savings7%
Education Funding9%
Homeownership16%
Investing9%
Travel or Lifestyle11%
Healthcare Expenses8%
Financial Independence9%

Around 6% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 31% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 7% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 9% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 16% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 9% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 11% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 8% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Hong Kong

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Hong Kong and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Hong Kong is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Hong Kong:
AgeAmount
2545,000 HKD
3090,000 HKD
35160,000 HKD
40220,000 HKD
45340,000 HKD
50470,000 HKD
55560,000 HKD
60700,000 HKD
65830,000 HKD

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Hong Kong about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions14%
Savings21%
Investments14%
Social Security9%
Annuities9%
Part-time Job9%
Real Estate16%
Dividends and Interest9%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Hong Kong

870 HKD
$110
7,900 HKD
$1,000
52,000 HKD
$6,700
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Hong Kong

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Hong Kong


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
22%
Debt Free
78%

According to the survey, 22% of the people in Hong Kong have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 78% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Hong Kong

Debt-to-income ratio in Hong Kong

Debt to income ratio

28%

19% to 37%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 28% of the people's monthly income in Hong Kong goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%11%
40% - 50%11%
30% - 40%13%
20% - 30%16%
10% - 20%19%
0% - 10%28%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Hong Kong pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 11% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 11% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 13% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 16% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Hong Kong

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage14%
Auto Loan24%
Student Loan3%
Credit Card24%
Personal Loan36%

14% of debtors in Hong Kong confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 24% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 24% of people and personal loans rose at 36%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 3% of debtors in Hong Kong.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Hong Kong

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Hong Kong how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never56%
Once a year22%
Twice a year11%
Three times a year8%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Hong Kong

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Hong Kong

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Hong Kong

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

1,400 HKD 2,200 HKD 5,800 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180 $280 $740

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

2,200 HKD 3,500 HKD 8,600 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$280 $440 $1,100

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

2,900 HKD 4,300 HKD 12,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$370 $550 $1,500

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

3,500 HKD 5,800 HKD 16,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$440 $740 $2,000

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

6,900 HKD 17,000 HKD 35,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$880 $2,200 $4,400

Townhouse monthly rent cost

5,800 HKD 8,600 HKD 25,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$740 $1,100 $3,200

House monthly rent cost

6,900 HKD 17,000 HKD 35,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$880 $2,200 $4,400

Villa monthly rent cost

8,600 HKD 22,000 HKD 35,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,100 $2,800 $4,400

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Hong Kong ranges between 1,400 HKD and 5,800 HKD, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 2,200 HKD to 8,600 HKD. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 2,900 HKD and 12,000 HKD per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 3,500 HKD to 16,000 HKD. The average rent of a townhouse in Hong Kong is around 8,600 HKD while house rental costs can be as high as 17,000 HKD per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 8,600 HKD to 35,000 HKD per month.



Apartment and house prices in Hong Kong

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

290,000 HKD 430,000 HKD 860,000 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$37,000 $55,000 $110,000

1-bedroom apartment price

350,000 HKD 580,000 HKD 2.2M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44,000 $74,000 $280,000

2-bedroom apartment price

580,000 HKD 1.7M HKD 3.5M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$74,000 $220,000 $440,000

3-bedroom apartment price

1.9M HKD 2.9M HKD 8.6M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250,000 $370,000 $1.1M

Townhouse price

2.5M HKD 5.8M HKD 22M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$320,000 $740,000 $2.8M

House price

2.9M HKD 17M HKD 25M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$370,000 $2.2M $3.2M

Villa price

3.5M HKD 19M HKD 29M HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$440,000 $2.5M $3.7M

The average price of a studio apartment in Hong Kong can range from 290,000 HKD to 860,000 HKD depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 350,000 HKD to 2.2M HKD. A villa can cost you 19M HKD on average with prices ranging from 3.5M HKD to 29M HKD.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Hong Kong will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


42 x122 monthly income 213
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Hong Kong can be x122 to x213 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x122 multiples of the average monthly salary in Hong Kong.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


22% 32% of income 42%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Hong Kong is around 32%. This means that people pay 32% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 22% to 42% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
30%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
2.2%
AVERAGE
3.2%
TO
4.2%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


24 HKD 320 HKD 3,200 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Hong Kong

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Hong Kong

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

94 HKD 660 HKD 4,400 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $84 $560

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

240 HKD 820 HKD 5,400 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$31 $110 $690

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

430 HKD 1,200 HKD 7,900 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$55 $160 $1,000

Internet and cable cost

86 HKD 170 HKD 230 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $22 $29

Mobile phone bill and charges

69 HKD 120 HKD 350 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.8 $15 $44

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Hong Kong ranges between 94 HKD and 4,400 HKD with average being 660 HKD, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 820 HKD with 240 HKD and 5,400 HKD being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 1,200 HKD. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 86 HKD to 230 HKD with 170 HKD being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 120 HKD but can range between 69 HKD and 350 HKD depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


2% 5% of income 9%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Hong Kong is around 5%. This means that people pay 5% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 2% to 9% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Hong Kong

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Hong Kong

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

17 HKD 35 HKD 58 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $4.4 $7.4

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Hong Kong is approximatly 35 HKD with meal cost ranging from 17 HKD to 58 HKD. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

58 HKD 86 HKD 170 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.4 $11 $22

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 58 HKD and 170 HKD with 86 HKD being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Hong Kong.

Fine dining meal for one price

120 HKD 170 HKD 690 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15 $22 $88

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 120 HKD to 690 HKD with the average cost being 170 HKD for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Hong Kong.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

14 HKD 23 HKD 35 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.9 $4.4

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Hong Kong is around 23 HKD. Price ranges between 14 HKD and 35 HKD depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

12 HKD 14 HKD 17 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.5 $1.8 $2.2

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Hong Kong is 14 HKD. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 17 HKD and the minimum being 12 HKD depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

8.6 HKD 12 HKD 17 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.5 $2.2

A dozen eggs costs around 12 HKD on average with 8.6 HKD and 17 HKD being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

20 HKD 25 HKD 36 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.2 $4.6

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Hong Kong is between 20 HKD and 36 HKD depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 25 HKD.

Pack of beef price

23 HKD 35 HKD 69 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.9 $4.4 $8.8

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 35 HKD. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

9.3 HKD 13 HKD 18 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.6 $2.3

A bag of rice in Hong Kong costs around 13 HKD on average with prices rangeing between 9.3 HKD and 18 HKD depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

3.5 HKD 4.6 HKD 8.6 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.59 $1.1

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 3.5 HKD to 8.6 HKD. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

6.2 HKD 8.1 HKD 13 HKD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.79 $1 $1.7

A bag of apples costs 8.1 HKD on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


17% 25% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Hong Kong is around 25%. This means that people spend 25% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 17% to 31% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 1,800 HKD per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 250 HKD and 12,000 HKD depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 2,600 HKD per month. That number can be get as low as 850 HKD or a high as 14,000 HKD. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 1,500 HKD to 29,000 HKD with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Hong Kong

Housing cost for a single person33%

33% of total expenses on average (21% to 45%)

LOW$72   560 HKD
AVERAGE$510   4,000 HKD
HIGH$3,400   26,000 HKD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 12%)

LOW$12   94 HKD
AVERAGE$84   660 HKD
HIGH$560   4,400 HKD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$16   130 HKD
AVERAGE$110   880 HKD
HIGH$750   5,900 HKD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (11% to 22%)

LOW$32   250 HKD
AVERAGE$220   1,800 HKD
HIGH$1,500   12,000 HKD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost10%

10% of total expenses on average (4% to 14%)

LOW$18   140 HKD
AVERAGE$130   990 HKD
HIGH$840   6,600 HKD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure4%

4% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$10   78 HKD
AVERAGE$70   550 HKD
HIGH$470   3,700 HKD
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$4   31 HKD
AVERAGE$28   220 HKD
HIGH$190   1,500 HKD
Per Month

Other Expenses20%

20% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$36   280 HKD
AVERAGE$250   2,000 HKD
HIGH$1,700   13,000 HKD
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Hong Kong

Housing cost for a couple30%

30% of total expenses on average (23% to 40%)

LOW$270   2,100 HKD
AVERAGE$800   6,200 HKD
HIGH$4,200   33,000 HKD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$31   240 HKD
AVERAGE$110   820 HKD
HIGH$690   5,400 HKD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost11%

11% of total expenses on average (5% to 16%)

LOW$94   730 HKD
AVERAGE$280   2,200 HKD
HIGH$1,500   12,000 HKD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost15%

15% of total expenses on average (10% to 20%)

LOW$110   850 HKD
AVERAGE$330   2,600 HKD
HIGH$1,700   14,000 HKD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$86   670 HKD
AVERAGE$260   2,000 HKD
HIGH$1,400   11,000 HKD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$47   370 HKD
AVERAGE$140   1,100 HKD
HIGH$750   5,900 HKD
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$16   120 HKD
AVERAGE$47   370 HKD
HIGH$250   2,000 HKD
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$130   1,000 HKD
AVERAGE$400   3,100 HKD
HIGH$2,100   17,000 HKD
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Hong Kong

Housing cost for a family29%

29% of total expenses on average (24% to 39%)

LOW$350   2,700 HKD
AVERAGE$1,000   7,800 HKD
HIGH$6,500   51,000 HKD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW$55   430 HKD
AVERAGE$160   1,200 HKD
HIGH$1,000   7,900 HKD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 9%)

LOW$110   850 HKD
AVERAGE$310   2,400 HKD
HIGH$2,000   16,000 HKD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 25%)

LOW$200   1,500 HKD
AVERAGE$560   4,400 HKD
HIGH$3,600   29,000 HKD
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$98   770 HKD
AVERAGE$310   2,400 HKD
HIGH$1,600   13,000 HKD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$55   430 HKD
AVERAGE$160   1,200 HKD
HIGH$1,000   7,900 HKD
Per Month

Education Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 22%)

LOW$150   1,200 HKD
AVERAGE$440   3,400 HKD
HIGH$2,800   22,000 HKD
Per Month

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$87   680 HKD
AVERAGE$250   2,000 HKD
HIGH$1,600   13,000 HKD
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Hong Kong

Housing costs for Student21%

21% of total expenses on average (16% to 27%)

LOW$37   290 HKD
AVERAGE$240   1,900 HKD
HIGH$1,600   13,000 HKD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)

LOW$6.2   49 HKD
AVERAGE$40   310 HKD
HIGH$270   2,100 HKD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost6%

6% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$11   85 HKD
AVERAGE$70   550 HKD
HIGH$470   3,700 HKD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 25%)

LOW$31   240 HKD
AVERAGE$200   1,600 HKD
HIGH$1,300   10,000 HKD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost7%

7% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$9.4   73 HKD
AVERAGE$60   470 HKD
HIGH$400   3,100 HKD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$7.8   61 HKD
AVERAGE$50   390 HKD
HIGH$340   2,600 HKD
Per Month

Education Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$30   230 HKD
AVERAGE$190   1,500 HKD
HIGH$1,300   10,000 HKD
Per Month

Other Expenses17%

17% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$23   180 HKD
AVERAGE$150   1,200 HKD
HIGH$1,000   7,900 HKD
Per Month
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