Cost Of Living in Luanda 2024

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Luanda

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Luanda

Whether you're living in Luanda or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: AOA
35,000 450,000 4.5M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$41 $530 $5,300

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: AOA
43,000 310,000 2.1M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $370 $2,400

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: AOA
170,000 520,000 2.8M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$200 $610 $3,300

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: AOA
240,000 690,000 4.5M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$280 $810 $5,300

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: AOA
35,000 230,000 1.5M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$41 $270 $1,800
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Luanda is 310,000 AOA. Expenses can range from 43,000 AOA at the minimum level to 2.1M AOA at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Luanda is 520,000 AOA. Expenditure can range from 170,000 AOA to 2.8M AOA per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Luanda is 690,000 AOA per month. Families spend anywhere from 240,000 AOA to 4.5M AOA.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Luanda is 230,000 AOA. Students spend from 35,000 AOA to 1.5M AOA per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Luanda


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Luanda

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

410 AOA 810 AOA 1,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.48 $0.96 $1.6

Restaurant meal for one

1,400 AOA 2,100 AOA 4,300 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.7 $2.5 $5

Fine dining meal for one

2,800 AOA 4,300 AOA 17,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $5 $20

Cappuccino or latte

340 AOA 540 AOA 810 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.40 $0.64 $0.96

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

270 AOA 330 AOA 410 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.32 $0.38 $0.48

12 eggs

200 AOA 270 AOA 410 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.32 $0.48

Fresh whole chicken

460 AOA 600 AOA 850 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.54 $0.70 $1.00

Pack of beef

540 AOA 810 AOA 1,600 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.64 $0.96 $1.9

Medium bag of rice

220 AOA 300 AOA 420 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.26 $0.35 $0.50

Bag of tomatos

81 AOA 110 AOA 200 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.10 $0.13 $0.24

Bag of apples

150 AOA 190 AOA 310 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.17 $0.22 $0.37
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Luanda

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

360 AOA 430 AOA 850 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.42 $0.50 $1

Average car full tank

2,000 AOA 2,700 AOA 5,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $3.2 $6.4

Average car 1-day rental

2,200 AOA 3,000 AOA 4,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.6 $3.5 $5.3

Average car price

1M AOA 2M AOA 2.7M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,200 $2,400 $3,200

Bus ticket one way

74 AOA 110 AOA 220 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.13 $0.26

Car Service

3,000 AOA 4,500 AOA 8,900 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.5 $5.3 $11
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Luanda

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

2,600 AOA 19,000 AOA 120,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $22 $150

Utility Bill - Couple

6,900 AOA 23,000 AOA 150,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.1 $27 $180

Utility Bill - Family

12,000 AOA 35,000 AOA 220,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14 $41 $260

Internet and cable

2,000 AOA 4,100 AOA 5,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $4.8 $6.4

Mobile phone charges

1,600 AOA 2,700 AOA 8,100 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $3.2 $9.6

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

1,000 AOA 1,400 AOA 2,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.6 $2.4

One month gym membership

3,600 AOA 4,500 AOA 8,900 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.2 $5.3 $11
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Luanda

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

2,600 AOA 3,700 AOA 5,600 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $4.4 $6.6

Woman dress

2,500 AOA 3,400 AOA 11,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.9 $4 $13

Woman shoes

2,300 AOA 3,200 AOA 7,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.8 $3.8 $8.8

Men's shoes

2,000 AOA 2,500 AOA 5,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $2.9 $5.8

Men suit

2,200 AOA 2,800 AOA 15,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.6 $3.3 $18

Regular t-shirt

1,100 AOA 1,500 AOA 4,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.3 $1.8 $5.3
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Luanda

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

37,000 AOA 56,000 AOA 150,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $66 $180

1-bedroom apartment

56,000 AOA 89,000 AOA 220,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$66 $110 $260

2-bedroom apartment

74,000 AOA 110,000 AOA 300,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$88 $130 $350

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

7.4M AOA 11M AOA 22M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8,800 $13,000 $26,000

1-bedroom apartment

8.9M AOA 15M AOA 56M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11,000 $18,000 $66,000

2-bedroom apartment

15M AOA 45M AOA 89M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$18,000 $53,000 $110,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Luanda

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

41,000 AOA 51,000 AOA 68,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$48 $60 $80

Double Bed

27,000 AOA 41,000 AOA 51,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$32 $48 $60

Single Bed

24,000 AOA 31,000 AOA 41,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $37 $48

Living Room

45,000 AOA 58,000 AOA 200,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$53 $68 $240

Dining Table

20,000 AOA 27,000 AOA 51,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$24 $32 $60

Sofa or Couch

27,000 AOA 37,000 AOA 81,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$32 $44 $96
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Luanda

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

27,000 AOA 41,000 AOA 81,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$32 $48 $96

Fridge or Freezer

24,000 AOA 37,000 AOA 51,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $44 $60

Washing Machine

31,000 AOA 45,000 AOA 81,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$37 $53 $96

Stove or Cooker

29,000 AOA 37,000 AOA 51,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$34 $44 $60

Mobile Phone

34,000 AOA 41,000 AOA 58,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$40 $48 $68

Laptop or Computer

37,000 AOA 45,000 AOA 81,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $53 $96

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Luanda

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Luanda

Spending to Income Ratio

100%

94% to 110%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%4%
50% - 60%9%
60% - 70%15%
70% - 80%25%
80% - 90%20%
90% - 100%11%
100% - 110%6%
110% - 120%4%
120% - 130%3%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Luanda is 100% This means that on average, people spend around 100% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 15% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
90%
Spending-Income-Ratio
85%
99%

Couple
95%
Spending-Income-Ratio
90%
100%

Family
100%
Spending-Income-Ratio
99%
120%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Luanda

How do people spend their money in Luanda?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (12% to 31%)

LOW$12   10,000 AOA
AVERAGE$160   130,000 AOA
HIGH$1,600   1.3M AOA
Per Month

People living in Luanda typically spend from 12% to 31% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 23% being the average. The average spend on housing is 130,000 AOA with expenditure ranging from 10,000 AOA to 1.3M AOA. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$2   1,700 AOA
AVERAGE$26   22,000 AOA
HIGH$260   220,000 AOA
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Luanda ranges from 5% to 12% of total expenses with 8% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 22,000 AOA with 1,700 AOA and 220,000 AOA being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$4.1   3,500 AOA
AVERAGE$53   45,000 AOA
HIGH$530   450,000 AOA
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 3,500 AOA to 450,000 AOA on commuting with 45,000 AOA being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 7% of total spending on average but can go as low as 3% or as high as 11%.

Food and Groceries Cost28%

28% of total expenses on average (20% to 34%)

LOW$10   8,600 AOA
AVERAGE$130   110,000 AOA
HIGH$1,300   1.1M AOA
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Luanda is 110,000 AOA. The cost of groceries can range between 8,600 AOA to 1.1M AOA. People spend on average about 28% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 20% and 34% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services10%

10% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$2.8   2,400 AOA
AVERAGE$37   31,000 AOA
HIGH$370   310,000 AOA
Per Month

People in Luanda allocate 5% to 13% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 10%. The range of medical expenses range from 2,400 AOA to 310,000 AOA with 31,000 AOA being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$1.6   1,400 AOA
AVERAGE$21   18,000 AOA
HIGH$210   180,000 AOA
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 1,400 AOA to 180,000 AOA with 18,000 AOA being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 2% to 8% of total expenses with an average of 4% for most residents.

Education and Schooling5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$2.4   2,100 AOA
AVERAGE$32   27,000 AOA
HIGH$320   270,000 AOA
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 5% of the monthly expenditure with 3% and 11% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 27,000 AOA per month with 2,100 AOA being the minimum spent amount and 270,000 AOA being the maximum.

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$5.3   4,500 AOA
AVERAGE$69   58,000 AOA
HIGH$690   580,000 AOA
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Luanda

How much money can you save in Luanda every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Luanda manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
59%
Not Saving
41%

Almost 59% of the surveyed people in Luanda said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 41% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Luanda

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles65%35%
Couples59%41%
Families53%47%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Luanda

Saving to Income Ratio

6.8% 13% of income 30%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

10,000 AOA
$12
130,000 AOA
$150
1.3M AOA
$1,500
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 6.8% to 30% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 13% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 130,000 AOA on average with savings ranging from 10,000 AOA to 1.3M AOA.

65% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 59% of couples said the same. 53% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Luanda?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 17% of income 32%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

10,000 AOA
$12
91,000 AOA
$110
610,000 AOA
$710
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%32%
10% - 20%25%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%13%
40% - 50%10%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 10% to 32% of their monthly income to savings, with 17% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 91,000 AOA with 10,000 AOA and 610,000 AOA being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

7.9% 15% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

50,000 AOA
$59
150,000 AOA
$180
810,000 AOA
$950
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%36%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%8%
40% - 50%7%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 7.9% to 31% of their monthly income, with 15% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 150,000 AOA with 50,000 AOA and 810,000 AOA being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

6.8% 13% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

71,000 AOA
$83
200,000 AOA
$240
1.3M AOA
$1,500
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%39%
10% - 20%30%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%5%
40% - 50%4%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Luanda can save anywhere between 6.8% to 28% of their monthly income, with 13% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 200,000 AOA with 71,000 AOA and 1.3M AOA being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Luanda

Saving Challenges in Luanda

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Luanda. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income5%
High Expenses8%
Debt and Loans13%
Lack of Budgeting Skills12%
Impulsive Spending12%
Financial Emergencies7%
Living the moment5%
Will do it later21%
Inflation13%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability2%

Around 5% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 8% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 13% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 12% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 12% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 7% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 5% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 21% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 13% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 2% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Luanda

Typical saving choices for people in Luanda

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds12%
Gold13%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts10%
Cash Savings21%
Real Estate9%
Investment5%
Stocks4%
Bonds5%
Mutual Funds2%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Luanda

Affordable living in Luanda

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Luanda?


Yes
52%
No
48%

Around 52% of surveyed residents think that living in Luanda is affordable with proper budgeting while 48% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Luanda

Low-cost alternatives in Luanda

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options60%

Few low-cost options40%


Based on the survey, 60% of the people living in Luanda have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 40% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Luanda whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes49%

No51%


Based on the survey, 51% of the people living in Luanda said that they don't have an emergency fund while 49% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Luanda

Financial Literacy in Angola

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy41%


We asked residents of Angola whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 59% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 41% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Angola have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 57% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 43% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance57%

Easily manages finances43%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Luanda

Financial goals of people in Luanda

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Luanda, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund8%
Debt Reduction43%
Retirement Savings10%
Education Funding7%
Homeownership18%
Investing6%
Travel or Lifestyle6%
Healthcare Expenses14%
Financial Independence5%

Around 8% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 43% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 10% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 7% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 18% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 6% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 6% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 14% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Luanda

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Luanda and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Angola is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Luanda:
AgeAmount
251.2M AOA
302.3M AOA
354.1M AOA
405.8M AOA
458.7M AOA
5012M AOA
5515M AOA
6018M AOA
6521M AOA

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Luanda about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions12%
Savings23%
Investments12%
Social Security7%
Annuities7%
Part-time Job15%
Real Estate18%
Dividends and Interest7%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Luanda

26,000 AOA
$30
230,000 AOA
$270
1.5M AOA
$1,800
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Luanda

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Luanda


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
36%
Debt Free
64%

According to the survey, 36% of the people in Luanda have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 64% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Luanda

Debt-to-income ratio in Luanda

Debt to income ratio

38%

30% to 48%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 38% of the people's monthly income in Luanda goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%18%
40% - 50%15%
30% - 40%17%
20% - 30%10%
10% - 20%12%
0% - 10%25%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Luanda pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 18% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 15% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 17% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 10% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Luanda

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage8%
Auto Loan15%
Student Loan4%
Credit Card30%
Personal Loan43%

8% of debtors in Luanda confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 30% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 15% of people and personal loans rose at 43%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 4% of debtors in Luanda.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Luanda

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Luanda how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never50%
Once a year24%
Twice a year13%
Three times a year9%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Luanda

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Luanda

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Luanda

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

37,000 AOA 56,000 AOA 150,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $66 $180

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

56,000 AOA 89,000 AOA 220,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$66 $110 $260

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

74,000 AOA 110,000 AOA 300,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$88 $130 $350

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

89,000 AOA 150,000 AOA 410,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110 $180 $480

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

180,000 AOA 450,000 AOA 890,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$210 $530 $1,100

Townhouse monthly rent cost

150,000 AOA 220,000 AOA 640,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180 $260 $750

House monthly rent cost

180,000 AOA 450,000 AOA 890,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$210 $530 $1,100

Villa monthly rent cost

220,000 AOA 560,000 AOA 890,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$260 $660 $1,100

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Luanda ranges between 37,000 AOA and 150,000 AOA, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 56,000 AOA to 220,000 AOA. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 74,000 AOA and 300,000 AOA per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 89,000 AOA to 410,000 AOA. The average rent of a townhouse in Luanda is around 220,000 AOA while house rental costs can be as high as 450,000 AOA per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 220,000 AOA to 890,000 AOA per month.



Apartment and house prices in Luanda

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

7.4M AOA 11M AOA 22M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8,800 $13,000 $26,000

1-bedroom apartment price

8.9M AOA 15M AOA 56M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11,000 $18,000 $66,000

2-bedroom apartment price

15M AOA 45M AOA 89M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$18,000 $53,000 $110,000

3-bedroom apartment price

50M AOA 74M AOA 220M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$58,000 $88,000 $260,000

Townhouse price

64M AOA 150M AOA 560M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$75,000 $180,000 $660,000

House price

74M AOA 450M AOA 640M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$88,000 $530,000 $750,000

Villa price

89M AOA 500M AOA 740M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110,000 $580,000 $880,000

The average price of a studio apartment in Luanda can range from 7.4M AOA to 22M AOA depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 8.9M AOA to 56M AOA. A villa can cost you 500M AOA on average with prices ranging from 89M AOA to 740M AOA.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Luanda will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


30 x81 monthly income 207
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Luanda can be x81 to x207 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x81 multiples of the average monthly salary in Luanda.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


19% 31% of income 42%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Luanda is around 31%. This means that people pay 31% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 19% to 42% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
28%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
1.8%
AVERAGE
2.8%
TO
3.8%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


690 AOA 9,000 AOA 90,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Luanda

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Luanda

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

2,600 AOA 19,000 AOA 120,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $22 $150

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

6,900 AOA 23,000 AOA 150,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.1 $27 $180

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

12,000 AOA 35,000 AOA 220,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14 $41 $260

Internet and cable cost

2,000 AOA 4,100 AOA 5,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $4.8 $6.4

Mobile phone bill and charges

1,600 AOA 2,700 AOA 8,100 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $3.2 $9.6

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Luanda ranges between 2,600 AOA and 120,000 AOA with average being 19,000 AOA, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 23,000 AOA with 6,900 AOA and 150,000 AOA being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 35,000 AOA. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 2,000 AOA to 5,400 AOA with 4,100 AOA being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 2,700 AOA but can range between 1,600 AOA and 8,100 AOA depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


4.5% 7.9% of income 13%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Luanda is around 7.9%. This means that people pay 7.9% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 4.5% to 13% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Luanda

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Luanda

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

410 AOA 810 AOA 1,400 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.48 $0.96 $1.6

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Luanda is approximatly 810 AOA with meal cost ranging from 410 AOA to 1,400 AOA. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

1,400 AOA 2,100 AOA 4,300 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.7 $2.5 $5

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 1,400 AOA and 4,300 AOA with 2,100 AOA being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Luanda.

Fine dining meal for one price

2,800 AOA 4,300 AOA 17,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $5 $20

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 2,800 AOA to 17,000 AOA with the average cost being 4,300 AOA for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Luanda.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

340 AOA 540 AOA 810 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.40 $0.64 $0.96

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Luanda is around 540 AOA. Price ranges between 340 AOA and 810 AOA depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

270 AOA 330 AOA 410 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.32 $0.38 $0.48

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Luanda is 330 AOA. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 410 AOA and the minimum being 270 AOA depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

200 AOA 270 AOA 410 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.32 $0.48

A dozen eggs costs around 270 AOA on average with 200 AOA and 410 AOA being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

460 AOA 600 AOA 850 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.54 $0.70 $1.00

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Luanda is between 460 AOA and 850 AOA depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 600 AOA.

Pack of beef price

540 AOA 810 AOA 1,600 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.64 $0.96 $1.9

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 810 AOA. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

220 AOA 300 AOA 420 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.26 $0.35 $0.50

A bag of rice in Luanda costs around 300 AOA on average with prices rangeing between 220 AOA and 420 AOA depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

81 AOA 110 AOA 200 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.10 $0.13 $0.24

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 81 AOA to 200 AOA. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

150 AOA 190 AOA 310 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.17 $0.22 $0.37

A bag of apples costs 190 AOA on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


23% 32% of income 39%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Luanda is around 32%. This means that people spend 32% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 23% to 39% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 50,000 AOA per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 7,000 AOA and 330,000 AOA depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 73,000 AOA per month. That number can be get as low as 24,000 AOA or a high as 390,000 AOA. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 44,000 AOA to 810,000 AOA with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Luanda

Housing cost for a single person29%

29% of total expenses on average (17% to 41%)

LOW$18   16,000 AOA
AVERAGE$130   110,000 AOA
HIGH$880   750,000 AOA
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$3.1   2,600 AOA
AVERAGE$22   19,000 AOA
HIGH$150   120,000 AOA
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$4.1   3,500 AOA
AVERAGE$29   25,000 AOA
HIGH$200   170,000 AOA
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 24%)

LOW$8.2   7,000 AOA
AVERAGE$59   50,000 AOA
HIGH$390   330,000 AOA
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$4.6   3,900 AOA
AVERAGE$33   28,000 AOA
HIGH$220   190,000 AOA
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 5%)

LOW$2.6   2,200 AOA
AVERAGE$18   16,000 AOA
HIGH$120   100,000 AOA
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$1   870 AOA
AVERAGE$7.3   6,200 AOA
HIGH$49   41,000 AOA
Per Month

Other Expenses22%

22% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW$9.2   7,800 AOA
AVERAGE$66   56,000 AOA
HIGH$440   370,000 AOA
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Luanda

Housing cost for a couple26%

26% of total expenses on average (19% to 36%)

LOW$69   59,000 AOA
AVERAGE$210   180,000 AOA
HIGH$1,100   940,000 AOA
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$8.1   6,900 AOA
AVERAGE$27   23,000 AOA
HIGH$180   150,000 AOA
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (3% to 14%)

LOW$24   21,000 AOA
AVERAGE$73   62,000 AOA
HIGH$390   330,000 AOA
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 22%)

LOW$28   24,000 AOA
AVERAGE$85   73,000 AOA
HIGH$460   390,000 AOA
Per Month

Healthcare Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (8% to 18%)

LOW$22   19,000 AOA
AVERAGE$67   57,000 AOA
HIGH$360   300,000 AOA
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$12   10,000 AOA
AVERAGE$37   31,000 AOA
HIGH$200   170,000 AOA
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$4.1   3,500 AOA
AVERAGE$12   10,000 AOA
HIGH$65   55,000 AOA
Per Month

Other Expenses21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 27%)

LOW$35   29,000 AOA
AVERAGE$100   88,000 AOA
HIGH$550   470,000 AOA
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Luanda

Housing cost for a family25%

25% of total expenses on average (20% to 35%)

LOW$91   77,000 AOA
AVERAGE$260   220,000 AOA
HIGH$1,700   1.4M AOA
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$14   12,000 AOA
AVERAGE$41   35,000 AOA
HIGH$260   220,000 AOA
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$28   24,000 AOA
AVERAGE$81   69,000 AOA
HIGH$530   450,000 AOA
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost21%

21% of total expenses on average (14% to 27%)

LOW$51   44,000 AOA
AVERAGE$150   120,000 AOA
HIGH$950   810,000 AOA
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses11%

11% of total expenses on average (7% to 16%)

LOW$26   22,000 AOA
AVERAGE$81   69,000 AOA
HIGH$420   360,000 AOA
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$14   12,000 AOA
AVERAGE$41   35,000 AOA
HIGH$260   220,000 AOA
Per Month

Education Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$40   34,000 AOA
AVERAGE$110   97,000 AOA
HIGH$740   630,000 AOA
Per Month

Other Expenses16%

16% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$23   19,000 AOA
AVERAGE$65   55,000 AOA
HIGH$420   360,000 AOA
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Luanda

Housing costs for Student17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 23%)

LOW$9.8   8,300 AOA
AVERAGE$65   55,000 AOA
HIGH$430   370,000 AOA
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$1.6   1,400 AOA
AVERAGE$11   9,200 AOA
HIGH$72   61,000 AOA
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$2.8   2,400 AOA
AVERAGE$19   16,000 AOA
HIGH$130   110,000 AOA
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (17% to 27%)

LOW$8.1   6,900 AOA
AVERAGE$54   46,000 AOA
HIGH$360   310,000 AOA
Per Month

Healthcare Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$2.4   2,100 AOA
AVERAGE$16   14,000 AOA
HIGH$110   92,000 AOA
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$2   1,700 AOA
AVERAGE$14   12,000 AOA
HIGH$90   77,000 AOA
Per Month

Education Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$7.7   6,600 AOA
AVERAGE$52   44,000 AOA
HIGH$340   290,000 AOA
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$6.1   5,200 AOA
AVERAGE$41   35,000 AOA
HIGH$270   230,000 AOA
Per Month
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