Cost Of Living in Nampula 2025

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Nampula

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Nampula

Whether you're living in Nampula or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: MZN
3,000 39,000 390,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$47 $620 $6,200

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: MZN
3,800 27,000 180,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$60 $430 $2,800

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: MZN
15,000 45,000 240,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$240 $710 $3,800

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: MZN
21,000 61,000 390,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$330 $950 $6,200

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: MZN
3,000 20,000 130,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$47 $320 $2,100
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Nampula is 27,000 MZN. Expenses can range from 3,800 MZN at the minimum level to 180,000 MZN at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Nampula is 45,000 MZN. Expenditure can range from 15,000 MZN to 240,000 MZN per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Nampula is 61,000 MZN per month. Families spend anywhere from 21,000 MZN to 390,000 MZN.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Nampula is 20,000 MZN. Students spend from 3,000 MZN to 130,000 MZN per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Nampula


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Nampula

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

42 MZN 84 MZN 140 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.66 $1.3 $2.2

Restaurant meal for one

140 MZN 200 MZN 410 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.1 $3.2 $6.4

Fine dining meal for one

270 MZN 410 MZN 1,600 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.3 $6.4 $26

Cappuccino or latte

35 MZN 56 MZN 84 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.55 $0.88 $1.3

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

28 MZN 34 MZN 42 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.53 $0.66

12 eggs

21 MZN 28 MZN 42 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.33 $0.44 $0.66

Fresh whole chicken

48 MZN 62 MZN 88 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.75 $0.97 $1.4

Pack of beef

56 MZN 84 MZN 170 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.88 $1.3 $2.6

Medium bag of rice

23 MZN 31 MZN 44 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.35 $0.49 $0.69

Bag of tomatos

8.4 MZN 11 MZN 21 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.13 $0.18 $0.33

Bag of apples

15 MZN 20 MZN 32 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.31 $0.51
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Nampula

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

34 MZN 41 MZN 82 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.53 $0.64 $1.3

Average car full tank

210 MZN 280 MZN 560 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $4.4 $8.8

Average car 1-day rental

200 MZN 260 MZN 400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $4.1 $6.2

Average car price

110,000 MZN 210,000 MZN 280,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,700 $3,300 $4,400

Bus ticket one way

6.6 MZN 9.9 MZN 20 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.10 $0.16 $0.31

Car Service

260 MZN 400 MZN 790 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.1 $6.2 $12
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Nampula

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

230 MZN 1,600 MZN 11,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.6 $26 $170

Utility Bill - Couple

610 MZN 2,000 MZN 13,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$9.5 $32 $210

Utility Bill - Family

1,100 MZN 3,000 MZN 20,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17 $47 $310

Internet and cable

210 MZN 420 MZN 560 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $6.6 $8.8

Mobile phone charges

170 MZN 280 MZN 840 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.6 $4.4 $13

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

110 MZN 140 MZN 210 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.7 $2.2 $3.3

One month gym membership

320 MZN 400 MZN 790 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5 $6.2 $12
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Nampula

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

230 MZN 330 MZN 500 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.7 $5.2 $7.8

Woman dress

220 MZN 310 MZN 990 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.5 $4.8 $16

Woman shoes

210 MZN 280 MZN 660 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $4.4 $10

Men's shoes

180 MZN 220 MZN 440 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.8 $3.5 $6.9

Men suit

200 MZN 250 MZN 1,300 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $3.9 $21

Regular t-shirt

99 MZN 130 MZN 400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.6 $2.1 $6.2
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Nampula

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

3,300 MZN 5,000 MZN 13,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$52 $78 $210

1-bedroom apartment

5,000 MZN 7,900 MZN 20,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$78 $120 $310

2-bedroom apartment

6,600 MZN 9,900 MZN 26,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100 $160 $410

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

660,000 MZN 990,000 MZN 2M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$10,000 $16,000 $31,000

1-bedroom apartment

790,000 MZN 1.3M MZN 5M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12,000 $21,000 $78,000

2-bedroom apartment

1.3M MZN 4M MZN 7.9M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$21,000 $62,000 $120,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Nampula

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

4,200 MZN 5,300 MZN 7,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$66 $83 $110

Double Bed

2,800 MZN 4,200 MZN 5,300 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $66 $83

Single Bed

2,500 MZN 3,200 MZN 4,200 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$39 $51 $66

Living Room

4,700 MZN 6,000 MZN 21,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$73 $94 $330

Dining Table

2,100 MZN 2,800 MZN 5,300 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$33 $44 $83

Sofa or Couch

2,800 MZN 3,800 MZN 8,400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $60 $130
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Nampula

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

2,800 MZN 4,200 MZN 8,400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $66 $130

Fridge or Freezer

2,500 MZN 3,800 MZN 5,300 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$39 $60 $83

Washing Machine

3,200 MZN 4,700 MZN 8,400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $73 $130

Stove or Cooker

3,000 MZN 3,800 MZN 5,300 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$47 $60 $83

Mobile Phone

3,500 MZN 4,200 MZN 6,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$55 $66 $94

Laptop or Computer

3,800 MZN 4,700 MZN 8,400 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$60 $73 $130

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Nampula

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Nampula

Spending to Income Ratio

86%

80% to 95%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%4%
50% - 60%9%
60% - 70%16%
70% - 80%25%
80% - 90%19%
90% - 100%11%
100% - 110%6%
110% - 120%4%
120% - 130%3%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Nampula is 86% This means that on average, people spend around 86% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 16% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
77%
Spending-Income-Ratio
72%
85%

Couple
82%
Spending-Income-Ratio
76%
90%

Family
90%
Spending-Income-Ratio
84%
99%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Nampula

How do people spend their money in Nampula?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure24%

24% of total expenses on average (13% to 32%)

LOW$14   910 MZN
AVERAGE$190   12,000 MZN
HIGH$1,900   120,000 MZN
Per Month

People living in Nampula typically spend from 13% to 32% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 24% being the average. The average spend on housing is 12,000 MZN with expenditure ranging from 910 MZN to 120,000 MZN. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile7%

7% of total expenses on average (4% to 11%)

LOW$2.4   150 MZN
AVERAGE$31   2,000 MZN
HIGH$310   20,000 MZN
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Nampula ranges from 4% to 11% of total expenses with 7% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 2,000 MZN with 150 MZN and 20,000 MZN being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$4.7   300 MZN
AVERAGE$62   3,900 MZN
HIGH$620   39,000 MZN
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 300 MZN to 39,000 MZN on commuting with 3,900 MZN being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 7% of total spending on average but can go as low as 3% or as high as 11%.

Food and Groceries Cost28%

28% of total expenses on average (20% to 34%)

LOW$12   760 MZN
AVERAGE$150   9,900 MZN
HIGH$1,500   99,000 MZN
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Nampula is 9,900 MZN. The cost of groceries can range between 760 MZN to 99,000 MZN. People spend on average about 28% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 20% and 34% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services10%

10% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$3.3   210 MZN
AVERAGE$43   2,800 MZN
HIGH$430   28,000 MZN
Per Month

People in Nampula allocate 5% to 13% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 10%. The range of medical expenses range from 210 MZN to 28,000 MZN with 2,800 MZN being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping5%

5% of total expenses on average (2% to 9%)

LOW$1.9   120 MZN
AVERAGE$25   1,600 MZN
HIGH$250   16,000 MZN
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 120 MZN to 16,000 MZN with 1,600 MZN being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 2% to 9% of total expenses with an average of 5% for most residents.

Education and Schooling5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$2.8   180 MZN
AVERAGE$37   2,400 MZN
HIGH$370   24,000 MZN
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 5% of the monthly expenditure with 3% and 11% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 2,400 MZN per month with 180 MZN being the minimum spent amount and 24,000 MZN being the maximum.

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$6.2   390 MZN
AVERAGE$80   5,100 MZN
HIGH$800   51,000 MZN
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Nampula

How much money can you save in Nampula every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Nampula manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
57%
Not Saving
43%

Almost 57% of the surveyed people in Nampula said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 43% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Nampula

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles58%42%
Couples53%47%
Families48%52%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Nampula

Saving to Income Ratio

6.9% 12% of income 27%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

940 MZN
$15
12,000 MZN
$190
120,000 MZN
$1,900
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 6.9% to 27% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 12% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 12,000 MZN on average with savings ranging from 940 MZN to 120,000 MZN.

58% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 53% of couples said the same. 48% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Nampula?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

9.9% 16% of income 29%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

940 MZN
$15
8,500 MZN
$130
57,000 MZN
$890
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%32%
10% - 20%25%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%13%
40% - 50%10%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 9.9% to 29% of their monthly income to savings, with 16% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 8,500 MZN with 940 MZN and 57,000 MZN being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

7.9% 14% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

4,700 MZN
$74
14,000 MZN
$220
75,000 MZN
$1,200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%36%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%8%
40% - 50%7%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 7.9% to 28% of their monthly income, with 14% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 14,000 MZN with 4,700 MZN and 75,000 MZN being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

5.9% 12% of income 25%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

6,600 MZN
$100
19,000 MZN
$300
120,000 MZN
$1,900
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%39%
10% - 20%30%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%5%
40% - 50%4%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Nampula can save anywhere between 5.9% to 25% of their monthly income, with 12% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 19,000 MZN with 6,600 MZN and 120,000 MZN being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Nampula

Saving Challenges in Nampula

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Nampula. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income5%
High Expenses8%
Debt and Loans14%
Lack of Budgeting Skills11%
Impulsive Spending11%
Financial Emergencies7%
Living the moment6%
Will do it later20%
Inflation13%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability2%

Around 5% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 8% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 14% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 11% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 11% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 7% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 6% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 20% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 13% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 2% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Nampula

Typical saving choices for people in Nampula

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds12%
Gold12%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts10%
Cash Savings20%
Real Estate9%
Investment5%
Stocks4%
Bonds5%
Mutual Funds2%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Nampula

Affordable living in Nampula

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Nampula?


Yes
52%
No
48%

Around 52% of surveyed residents think that living in Nampula is affordable with proper budgeting while 48% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Nampula

Low-cost alternatives in Nampula

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options56%

Few low-cost options44%


Based on the survey, 56% of the people living in Nampula have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 44% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Nampula whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes52%

No48%


Based on the survey, 48% of the people living in Nampula said that they don't have an emergency fund while 52% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Nampula

Financial Literacy in Mozambique

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy48%


We asked residents of Mozambique whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 52% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 48% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Mozambique have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 43% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 57% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance43%

Easily manages finances57%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Nampula

Financial goals of people in Nampula

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Nampula, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund8%
Debt Reduction41%
Retirement Savings10%
Education Funding7%
Homeownership18%
Investing7%
Travel or Lifestyle7%
Healthcare Expenses13%
Financial Independence5%

Around 8% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 41% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 10% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 7% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 18% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 7% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 7% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 13% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Nampula

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Nampula and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Mozambique is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Nampula:
AgeAmount
25100,000 MZN
30210,000 MZN
35360,000 MZN
40520,000 MZN
45780,000 MZN
501.1M MZN
551.3M MZN
601.6M MZN
651.9M MZN

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Nampula about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions12%
Savings23%
Investments12%
Social Security7%
Annuities7%
Part-time Job14%
Real Estate18%
Dividends and Interest7%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Nampula

2,200 MZN
$35
20,000 MZN
$320
130,000 MZN
$2,100
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Nampula

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Nampula


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
27%
Debt Free
73%

According to the survey, 27% of the people in Nampula have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 73% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Nampula

Debt-to-income ratio in Nampula

Debt to income ratio

32%

25% to 40%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 32% of the people's monthly income in Nampula goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%17%
40% - 50%14%
30% - 40%16%
20% - 30%11%
10% - 20%13%
0% - 10%26%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Nampula pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 17% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 14% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 16% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 11% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Nampula

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage9%
Auto Loan16%
Student Loan4%
Credit Card29%
Personal Loan42%

9% of debtors in Nampula confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 29% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 16% of people and personal loans rose at 42%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 4% of debtors in Nampula.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Nampula

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Nampula how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never51%
Once a year24%
Twice a year12%
Three times a year9%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Nampula

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Nampula

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Nampula

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

3,300 MZN 5,000 MZN 13,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$52 $78 $210

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

5,000 MZN 7,900 MZN 20,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$78 $120 $310

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

6,600 MZN 9,900 MZN 26,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100 $160 $410

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

7,900 MZN 13,000 MZN 36,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$120 $210 $570

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

16,000 MZN 40,000 MZN 79,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250 $620 $1,200

Townhouse monthly rent cost

13,000 MZN 20,000 MZN 57,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$210 $310 $890

House monthly rent cost

16,000 MZN 40,000 MZN 79,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250 $620 $1,200

Villa monthly rent cost

20,000 MZN 50,000 MZN 79,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $780 $1,200

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Nampula ranges between 3,300 MZN and 13,000 MZN, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 5,000 MZN to 20,000 MZN. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 6,600 MZN and 26,000 MZN per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 7,900 MZN to 36,000 MZN. The average rent of a townhouse in Nampula is around 20,000 MZN while house rental costs can be as high as 40,000 MZN per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 20,000 MZN to 79,000 MZN per month.



Apartment and house prices in Nampula

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

660,000 MZN 990,000 MZN 2M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$10,000 $16,000 $31,000

1-bedroom apartment price

790,000 MZN 1.3M MZN 5M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12,000 $21,000 $78,000

2-bedroom apartment price

1.3M MZN 4M MZN 7.9M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$21,000 $62,000 $120,000

3-bedroom apartment price

4.4M MZN 6.6M MZN 20M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$69,000 $100,000 $310,000

Townhouse price

5.7M MZN 13M MZN 50M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$89,000 $210,000 $780,000

House price

6.6M MZN 40M MZN 57M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100,000 $620,000 $890,000

Villa price

7.9M MZN 44M MZN 66M MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$120,000 $690,000 $1M

The average price of a studio apartment in Nampula can range from 660,000 MZN to 2M MZN depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 790,000 MZN to 5M MZN. A villa can cost you 44M MZN on average with prices ranging from 7.9M MZN to 66M MZN.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Nampula will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


29 x78 monthly income 185
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Nampula can be x78 to x185 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x78 multiples of the average monthly salary in Nampula.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


18% 28% of income 37%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Nampula is around 28%. This means that people pay 28% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 18% to 37% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
25%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
1.9%
AVERAGE
2.9%
TO
4%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


61 MZN 790 MZN 7,900 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Nampula

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Nampula

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

230 MZN 1,600 MZN 11,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.6 $26 $170

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

610 MZN 2,000 MZN 13,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$9.5 $32 $210

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

1,100 MZN 3,000 MZN 20,000 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17 $47 $310

Internet and cable cost

210 MZN 420 MZN 560 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $6.6 $8.8

Mobile phone bill and charges

170 MZN 280 MZN 840 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.6 $4.4 $13

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Nampula ranges between 230 MZN and 11,000 MZN with average being 1,600 MZN, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 2,000 MZN with 610 MZN and 13,000 MZN being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 3,000 MZN. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 210 MZN to 560 MZN with 420 MZN being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 280 MZN but can range between 170 MZN and 840 MZN depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


3.9% 6.9% of income 11%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Nampula is around 6.9%. This means that people pay 6.9% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 3.9% to 11% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Nampula

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Nampula

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

42 MZN 84 MZN 140 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.66 $1.3 $2.2

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Nampula is approximatly 84 MZN with meal cost ranging from 42 MZN to 140 MZN. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

140 MZN 200 MZN 410 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.1 $3.2 $6.4

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 140 MZN and 410 MZN with 200 MZN being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Nampula.

Fine dining meal for one price

270 MZN 410 MZN 1,600 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.3 $6.4 $26

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 270 MZN to 1,600 MZN with the average cost being 410 MZN for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Nampula.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

35 MZN 56 MZN 84 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.55 $0.88 $1.3

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Nampula is around 56 MZN. Price ranges between 35 MZN and 84 MZN depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

28 MZN 34 MZN 42 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.53 $0.66

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Nampula is 34 MZN. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 42 MZN and the minimum being 28 MZN depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

21 MZN 28 MZN 42 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.33 $0.44 $0.66

A dozen eggs costs around 28 MZN on average with 21 MZN and 42 MZN being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

48 MZN 62 MZN 88 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.75 $0.97 $1.4

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Nampula is between 48 MZN and 88 MZN depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 62 MZN.

Pack of beef price

56 MZN 84 MZN 170 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.88 $1.3 $2.6

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 84 MZN. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

23 MZN 31 MZN 44 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.35 $0.49 $0.69

A bag of rice in Nampula costs around 31 MZN on average with prices rangeing between 23 MZN and 44 MZN depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

8.4 MZN 11 MZN 21 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.13 $0.18 $0.33

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 8.4 MZN to 21 MZN. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

15 MZN 20 MZN 32 MZN
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.31 $0.51

A bag of apples costs 20 MZN on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


20% 28% of income 34%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Nampula is around 28%. This means that people spend 28% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 20% to 34% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 4,400 MZN per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 610 MZN and 29,000 MZN depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 6,400 MZN per month. That number can be get as low as 2,100 MZN or a high as 34,000 MZN. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 3,800 MZN to 71,000 MZN with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Nampula

Housing cost for a single person30%

30% of total expenses on average (18% to 42%)

LOW$22   1,400 MZN
AVERAGE$150   9,800 MZN
HIGH$1,000   65,000 MZN
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (4% to 13%)

LOW$3.6   230 MZN
AVERAGE$26   1,600 MZN
HIGH$170   11,000 MZN
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$4.8   310 MZN
AVERAGE$34   2,200 MZN
HIGH$230   15,000 MZN
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 24%)

LOW$9.6   610 MZN
AVERAGE$68   4,400 MZN
HIGH$460   29,000 MZN
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$5.4   340 MZN
AVERAGE$38   2,500 MZN
HIGH$260   16,000 MZN
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure3%

3% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$3   190 MZN
AVERAGE$21   1,400 MZN
HIGH$140   9,100 MZN
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$1.2   77 MZN
AVERAGE$8.5   550 MZN
HIGH$57   3,600 MZN
Per Month

Other Expenses22%

22% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW$11   690 MZN
AVERAGE$77   4,900 MZN
HIGH$510   33,000 MZN
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Nampula

Housing cost for a couple27%

27% of total expenses on average (20% to 37%)

LOW$81   5,200 MZN
AVERAGE$240   15,000 MZN
HIGH$1,300   82,000 MZN
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$9.5   610 MZN
AVERAGE$32   2,000 MZN
HIGH$210   13,000 MZN
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (3% to 14%)

LOW$28   1,800 MZN
AVERAGE$85   5,500 MZN
HIGH$460   29,000 MZN
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 22%)

LOW$33   2,100 MZN
AVERAGE$100   6,400 MZN
HIGH$530   34,000 MZN
Per Month

Healthcare Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (8% to 18%)

LOW$26   1,700 MZN
AVERAGE$78   5,000 MZN
HIGH$420   27,000 MZN
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (1% to 7%)

LOW$14   910 MZN
AVERAGE$43   2,700 MZN
HIGH$230   15,000 MZN
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$4.7   300 MZN
AVERAGE$14   910 MZN
HIGH$76   4,900 MZN
Per Month

Other Expenses21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 27%)

LOW$40   2,600 MZN
AVERAGE$120   7,700 MZN
HIGH$650   41,000 MZN
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Nampula

Housing cost for a family26%

26% of total expenses on average (21% to 36%)

LOW$110   6,800 MZN
AVERAGE$300   19,000 MZN
HIGH$2,000   130,000 MZN
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 8%)

LOW$17   1,100 MZN
AVERAGE$47   3,000 MZN
HIGH$310   20,000 MZN
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$33   2,100 MZN
AVERAGE$95   6,100 MZN
HIGH$620   39,000 MZN
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost21%

21% of total expenses on average (14% to 27%)

LOW$60   3,800 MZN
AVERAGE$170   11,000 MZN
HIGH$1,100   71,000 MZN
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses11%

11% of total expenses on average (7% to 16%)

LOW$30   1,900 MZN
AVERAGE$95   6,100 MZN
HIGH$490   32,000 MZN
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (1% to 7%)

LOW$17   1,100 MZN
AVERAGE$47   3,000 MZN
HIGH$310   20,000 MZN
Per Month

Education Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$47   3,000 MZN
AVERAGE$130   8,500 MZN
HIGH$860   55,000 MZN
Per Month

Other Expenses16%

16% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$27   1,700 MZN
AVERAGE$76   4,900 MZN
HIGH$490   32,000 MZN
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Nampula

Housing costs for Student18%

18% of total expenses on average (13% to 24%)

LOW$11   730 MZN
AVERAGE$76   4,800 MZN
HIGH$500   32,000 MZN
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$1.9   120 MZN
AVERAGE$13   810 MZN
HIGH$84   5,400 MZN
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$3.3   210 MZN
AVERAGE$22   1,400 MZN
HIGH$150   9,400 MZN
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (17% to 27%)

LOW$9.5   610 MZN
AVERAGE$63   4,000 MZN
HIGH$420   27,000 MZN
Per Month

Healthcare Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$2.8   180 MZN
AVERAGE$19   1,200 MZN
HIGH$130   8,100 MZN
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW$2.4   150 MZN
AVERAGE$16   1,000 MZN
HIGH$110   6,700 MZN
Per Month

Education Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$9   580 MZN
AVERAGE$60   3,800 MZN
HIGH$400   25,000 MZN
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$7.1   450 MZN
AVERAGE$47   3,000 MZN
HIGH$320   20,000 MZN
Per Month
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