Cost Of Living For a Student in Belgium 2024
Average Monthly Expenditure
Currency: EUR
Average monthly spending for students in Belgium
How much money does a student need in a month to survive in Belgium?
Students in Belgium spend around 2,700 EUR per month on average. Depending on the lifestyle, a student can survive with a monthly budget as low as 420 EUR or as high as 18,000 EUR. Location is a very important factor and has a huge influence on expenditure and budget.
Prices and cost of goods and services in Belgium
Dining, food, and beverages costs
Fast food combo meal
Restaurant meal for one
Fine dining meal for one
Cappuccino or latte
Grocery and market costs
Milk large bottle
12 eggs
Fresh whole chicken
Pack of beef
Medium bag of rice
Bag of tomatos
Bag of apples
Commute, travel, and transportation costs
20 minutes taxi ride
Average car full tank
Average car 1-day rental
Average car price
| 15,000 EUR | 30,000 EUR | 40,000 EUR |
Bus ticket one way
Car Service
Utility cost (monthly)
Utility Bill - Student
Internet and cable
Mobile phone charges
Leisure and activities costs
Movie ticket
One month gym membership
Cloths and accessories costs
Pair of jeans or pants
Woman dress
Woman shoes
Men's shoes
Men suit
Regular t-shirt
Housing costs / monthly rent
Studio apartment
| 500 EUR | 750 EUR | 2,000 EUR |
1-bedroom apartment
| 750 EUR | 1,200 EUR | 3,000 EUR |
2-bedroom apartment
| 1,000 EUR | 1,500 EUR | 4,000 EUR |
Housing costs / Buying
Studio apartment
| 100,000 EUR | 150,000 EUR | 300,000 EUR |
| $110,000 | $160,000 | $330,000 |
1-bedroom apartment
| 120,000 EUR | 200,000 EUR | 750,000 EUR |
| $130,000 | $220,000 | $810,000 |
2-bedroom apartment
| 200,000 EUR | 600,000 EUR | 1.2M EUR |
Furniture Costs
King Size Bed
| 600 EUR | 750 EUR | 1,000 EUR |
Double Bed
Single Bed
Living Room
| 670 EUR | 860 EUR | 3,000 EUR |
Dining Table
Sofa or Couch
| 400 EUR | 550 EUR | 1,200 EUR |
Electronics and House Appliance Costs
TV Set
| 400 EUR | 600 EUR | 1,200 EUR |
Fridge or Freezer
Washing Machine
| 460 EUR | 670 EUR | 1,200 EUR |
Stove or Cooker
Mobile Phone
Laptop or Computer
| 550 EUR | 670 EUR | 1,200 EUR |
How do students spend their money in Belgium?
We asked thousands of students about their spending habits and expenditure break down.
Housing and accomodation expenditure for students
Accomodation Cost24%
24% of total expenses on average (19% to 30%)
| LOW | $110 100 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $700 650 EUR |
| HIGH | $4,700 4,300 EUR |
| Per Month |
Students in Belgium typically spend from 19% to 30% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 24% being the average. The average monthly spend on housing is 650 EUR with expenditure ranging from 100 EUR to 4,300 EUR. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses.
Electricity, utilities, energy, water, internet, and mobile expenditure for students
Cost of utilities4%
4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)
| LOW | $18 17 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $120 110 EUR |
| HIGH | $780 720 EUR |
| Per Month |
Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Belgium ranges from 2% to 8% of total expenses with 4% being the average for most students. The average monthly cost of utilities is 110 EUR with 17 EUR and 720 EUR being the upper and lower limits for a student of four.
Transport, fuel, and commute expenditure for students
Cost of transport and fuel7%
7% of total expenses on average (6% to 13%)
| LOW | $32 29 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $210 190 EUR |
| HIGH | $1,400 1,300 EUR |
| Per Month |
Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether a student resides near school and work, but roughly speaking a student would expect to spend from 29 EUR to 1,300 EUR in a month on commuting with 190 EUR being the norm for most students. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 7% of total spending on average but can go as low as 6% or as high as 13%.
Food, groceries, and basic shopping expenditure for students
Food and Groceries Cost20%
20% of total expenses on average (14% to 24%)
| LOW | $91 84 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $590 540 EUR |
| HIGH | $3,900 3,600 EUR |
| Per Month |
The average outlay on groceries and basic houshold items for a typical student in a month in Belgium is 540 EUR. The cost of groceries can range between 84 EUR to 3,600 EUR. Students spend on average about 20% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 14% and 24% respectively.
Healthcare and medical services expenditure for students
Cost of healthcare6%
6% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)
| LOW | $27 25 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $180 160 EUR |
| HIGH | $1,200 1,100 EUR |
| Per Month |
Students in Belgium allocate 3% to 9% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending on medical services and clinic visits is around 6%. The range of medical expenses range from 25 EUR to 1,100 EUR with 160 EUR being the norm for most students.
Leisure and shopping expenditure for students
Cost of leisure and shopping5%
5% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)
| LOW | $23 21 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $150 140 EUR |
| HIGH | $980 900 EUR |
| Per Month |
This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 21 EUR to 900 EUR with 140 EUR being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 3% to 9% of total expenses with an average of 5% for most students.
Education and schooling expenditure for students
Cost of education and schooling19%
19% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)
| LOW | $87 80 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $560 510 EUR |
| HIGH | $3,700 3,400 EUR |
| Per Month |
Spending on education can vary drastically between different students. On average, education constitutes 19% of the monthly expenditure of students with 12% and 24% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 510 EUR per month with 80 EUR being the minimum spent amount and 3,400 EUR being the maximum.
Other Expenses15%
15% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)
| LOW | $68 63 EUR |
| AVERAGE | $440 410 EUR |
| HIGH | $2,900 2,700 EUR |
| Per Month |
A typical and healthy budgeting structure
The 50/30/20 rule
Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle,
location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule,
which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.
50% for needs and financial obligations
This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.
30% for wants and discretionary spending
This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.
20% for savings and emergency fund
This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.
About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting
The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.
Affordable living in Belgium
Income and cost of living compatibility
We asked students one simple question and recorded their answers.
Is it affordable or economical to live in Belgium?
Around 83% of surveyed students think that living in Belgium is affordable with proper budgeting while 17% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.
Low-cost alternatives in Belgium
People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked students how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:
Plenty of low-cost options63%
Few low-cost options37%
Based on the survey, 63% of the students living in Belgium have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 37% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.
Emergency Funds For Students
An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked students of Belgium whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.
Yes81%
No19%
Based on the survey, 19% of the students living in Belgium said that they don't have an emergency fund while 81% said that they do.
Financial Literacy in Belgium
Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.
Financial Leteracy78%
We asked student guardians and parents in Belgium whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 22% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 78% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.
Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning
We wanted to understand whether students of Belgium have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 19% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 81% said that they have everything under control.
Struggles with finance19%
Easily manages finances81%
Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Belgium
Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.
Rent Cost in Belgium
Monthly Rent Prices
Studio apartment monthly rent cost
| 500 EUR | 750 EUR | 2,000 EUR |
1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost
| 750 EUR | 1,200 EUR | 3,000 EUR |
2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost
| 1,000 EUR | 1,500 EUR | 4,000 EUR |
3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost
| 1,200 EUR | 2,000 EUR | 5,500 EUR |
Furnished apartment monthly rent cost
| 2,400 EUR | 6,000 EUR | 12,000 EUR |
Townhouse monthly rent cost
| 2,000 EUR | 3,000 EUR | 8,600 EUR |
House monthly rent cost
| 2,400 EUR | 6,000 EUR | 12,000 EUR |
Villa monthly rent cost
| 3,000 EUR | 7,500 EUR | 12,000 EUR |
The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Belgium ranges between 500 EUR and 2,000 EUR, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 750 EUR to 3,000 EUR. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 1,000 EUR and 4,000 EUR per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 1,200 EUR to 5,500 EUR. The average rent of a townhouse in Belgium is around 3,000 EUR while house rental costs can be as high as 6,000 EUR per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 3,000 EUR to 12,000 EUR per month.
Apartment and house prices in Belgium
Cost of buying a property
Studio apartment price
| 100,000 EUR | 150,000 EUR | 300,000 EUR |
| $110,000 | $160,000 | $330,000 |
1-bedroom apartment price
| 120,000 EUR | 200,000 EUR | 750,000 EUR |
| $130,000 | $220,000 | $810,000 |
2-bedroom apartment price
| 200,000 EUR | 600,000 EUR | 1.2M EUR |
3-bedroom apartment price
| 670,000 EUR | 1,000,000 EUR | 3M EUR |
Townhouse price
| 860,000 EUR | 2M EUR | 7.5M EUR |
House price
| 1,000,000 EUR | 6M EUR | 8.6M EUR |
Villa price
| 1.2M EUR | 6.7M EUR | 10M EUR |
The average price of a studio apartment in Belgium can range from 100,000 EUR to 300,000 EUR depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 120,000 EUR to 750,000 EUR. A villa can cost you 6.7M EUR on average with prices ranging from 1.2M EUR to 10M EUR.
If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Belgium will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.
House / apartment prices to income ratio
Property price to income ratio
( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100
| 49 | x147 monthly income | 228 |
Property prices in Belgium can be x147 to x228 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x147 multiples of the average monthly salary in Belgium.
Rent to income ratio
Rent to income ratio
( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100
The average rent-to-income ratio in Belgium is around 35%. This means that people pay 35% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 25% to 45% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.
The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.
Housing affordability index
The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.
Housing Affordability Index
33% Property Taxes
Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.
Home Maintenance Costs
Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.
| 8.4 EUR | 110 EUR | 1,100 EUR |
Urban vs. rural living costs
Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.
Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Belgium
Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.
Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Belgium
Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Student
Internet and cable cost
Mobile phone bill and charges
Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.
The average monthly energy and water consumption of students is around 110 EUR. The cost of internet and WiFi ranges from 30 EUR to 80 EUR with 60 EUR being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 40 EUR but can range between 24 EUR and 120 EUR depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.
Energy / Utility expense to income ratio
( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100
The average utility-to-income ratio in Belgium is around 4%. This means that people pay 4% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 1% to 8% depending on salary and location.
Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Belgium
Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.
Prices and cost of goods and services in Belgium
Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.
Fast food combo meal price
The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Belgium is approximatly 12 EUR with meal cost ranging from 6 EUR to 20 EUR. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.
Restaurant meal for one price
If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 20 EUR and 60 EUR with 30 EUR being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Belgium.
Fine dining meal for one price
The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 40 EUR to 240 EUR with the average cost being 60 EUR for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Belgium.
Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..
The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Belgium is around 8 EUR. Price ranges between 5 EUR and 12 EUR depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.
Grocery and market costs
Large bottle of milk price
The average price of a large bottle of milk in Belgium is 4.8 EUR. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 6 EUR and the minimum being 4 EUR depending on the brand of milk and other properties.
12 eggs price
A dozen eggs costs around 4 EUR on average with 3 EUR and 6 EUR being the lower and upper limits respectively.
Fresh whole chicken price
The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Belgium is between 6.8 EUR and 13 EUR depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 8.8 EUR.
Pack of beef price
The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 12 EUR. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.
Medium bag of rice price
A bag of rice in Belgium costs around 4.4 EUR on average with prices rangeing between 3.2 EUR and 6.3 EUR depending on the brand and quality.
Bag of tomatos price
A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 1.2 EUR to 3 EUR. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.
Bag of apples price
A bag of apples costs 2.8 EUR on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.
Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio
( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100
The average grocery-to-income ratio in Belgium is around 24%. This means that students spend 24% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 16% to 30% depending on salary and location.
Expenditure on food and grocery for students
Students' spending on grocery ranges from 84 EUR to 3,600 EUR with the location, income, and size of the student being the most determinite factors.
