Cost Of Living in Tshikapa 2024

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Tshikapa

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Tshikapa

Whether you're living in Tshikapa or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: CDF
33,000 430,000 4.3M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $150 $1,500

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: CDF
41,000 300,000 2M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$15 $110 $710

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: CDF
160,000 490,000 2.6M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$59 $180 $950

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: CDF
230,000 660,000 4.3M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$83 $240 $1,500

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: CDF
33,000 220,000 1.5M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $79 $530
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Tshikapa is 300,000 CDF. Expenses can range from 41,000 CDF at the minimum level to 2M CDF at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Tshikapa is 490,000 CDF. Expenditure can range from 160,000 CDF to 2.6M CDF per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Tshikapa is 660,000 CDF per month. Families spend anywhere from 230,000 CDF to 4.3M CDF.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Tshikapa is 220,000 CDF. Students spend from 33,000 CDF to 1.5M CDF per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Tshikapa


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Tshikapa

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

480 CDF 960 CDF 1,600 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.17 $0.35 $0.58

Restaurant meal for one

1,500 CDF 2,200 CDF 4,500 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.54 $0.81 $1.6

Fine dining meal for one

3,000 CDF 4,500 CDF 18,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.6 $6.5

Cappuccino or latte

400 CDF 640 CDF 960 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.14 $0.23 $0.35

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

320 CDF 380 CDF 480 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.12 $0.14 $0.17

12 eggs

240 CDF 320 CDF 480 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.12 $0.17

Fresh whole chicken

540 CDF 700 CDF 1,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.20 $0.25 $0.36

Pack of beef

640 CDF 960 CDF 1,900 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.23 $0.35 $0.69

Medium bag of rice

260 CDF 350 CDF 500 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.13 $0.18

Bag of tomatos

96 CDF 130 CDF 240 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.03 $0.05 $0.09

Bag of apples

170 CDF 220 CDF 370 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.06 $0.08 $0.13
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Tshikapa

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

370 CDF 450 CDF 900 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.14 $0.16 $0.32

Average car full tank

2,400 CDF 3,200 CDF 6,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.86 $1.2 $2.3

Average car 1-day rental

2,100 CDF 2,800 CDF 4,200 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $1 $1.5

Average car price

1.2M CDF 2.4M CDF 3.2M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$430 $860 $1,200

Bus ticket one way

70 CDF 110 CDF 210 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.03 $0.04 $0.08

Car Service

2,800 CDF 4,200 CDF 8,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1 $1.5 $3
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Tshikapa

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

2,500 CDF 18,000 CDF 120,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.89 $6.4 $43

Utility Bill - Couple

6,600 CDF 22,000 CDF 140,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $8 $52

Utility Bill - Family

12,000 CDF 33,000 CDF 210,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.2 $12 $77

Internet and cable

2,400 CDF 4,800 CDF 6,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.86 $1.7 $2.3

Mobile phone charges

1,900 CDF 3,200 CDF 9,600 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.69 $1.2 $3.5

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

1,200 CDF 1,600 CDF 2,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.43 $0.58 $0.86

One month gym membership

3,400 CDF 4,200 CDF 8,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.5 $3
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Tshikapa

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

2,500 CDF 3,500 CDF 5,300 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.89 $1.3 $1.9

Woman dress

2,300 CDF 3,200 CDF 11,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.84 $1.2 $3.8

Woman shoes

2,200 CDF 3,000 CDF 7,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.80 $1.1 $2.5

Men's shoes

1,900 CDF 2,300 CDF 4,700 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.69 $0.84 $1.7

Men suit

2,100 CDF 2,600 CDF 14,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $0.95 $5.1

Regular t-shirt

1,100 CDF 1,400 CDF 4,200 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.38 $0.51 $1.5
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Tshikapa

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

35,000 CDF 53,000 CDF 140,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13 $19 $51

1-bedroom apartment

53,000 CDF 84,000 CDF 210,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$19 $30 $76

2-bedroom apartment

70,000 CDF 110,000 CDF 280,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $38 $100

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

7M CDF 11M CDF 21M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,500 $3,800 $7,600

1-bedroom apartment

8.4M CDF 14M CDF 53M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3,000 $5,100 $19,000

2-bedroom apartment

14M CDF 42M CDF 84M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5,100 $15,000 $30,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Tshikapa

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

48,000 CDF 60,000 CDF 80,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17 $22 $29

Double Bed

32,000 CDF 48,000 CDF 60,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $17 $22

Single Bed

28,000 CDF 37,000 CDF 48,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$10 $13 $17

Living Room

53,000 CDF 68,000 CDF 240,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$19 $25 $86

Dining Table

24,000 CDF 32,000 CDF 60,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.6 $12 $22

Sofa or Couch

32,000 CDF 44,000 CDF 96,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $16 $35
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Tshikapa

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

32,000 CDF 48,000 CDF 96,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $17 $35

Fridge or Freezer

28,000 CDF 44,000 CDF 60,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$10 $16 $22

Washing Machine

37,000 CDF 53,000 CDF 96,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13 $19 $35

Stove or Cooker

34,000 CDF 44,000 CDF 60,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $16 $22

Mobile Phone

40,000 CDF 48,000 CDF 68,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14 $17 $25

Laptop or Computer

44,000 CDF 53,000 CDF 96,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$16 $19 $35

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Tshikapa

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Tshikapa

Spending to Income Ratio

77%

71% to 84%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%3%
50% - 60%8%
60% - 70%14%
70% - 80%24%
80% - 90%22%
90% - 100%12%
100% - 110%6%
110% - 120%4%
120% - 130%3%
130% - 140%3%
> 140%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Tshikapa is 77% This means that on average, people spend around 77% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 14% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
69%
Spending-Income-Ratio
64%
76%

Couple
73%
Spending-Income-Ratio
67%
80%

Family
81%
Spending-Income-Ratio
74%
88%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Tshikapa

How do people spend their money in Tshikapa?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure22%

22% of total expenses on average (11% to 30%)

LOW$3.6   9,900 CDF
AVERAGE$46   130,000 CDF
HIGH$460   1.3M CDF
Per Month

People living in Tshikapa typically spend from 11% to 30% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 22% being the average. The average spend on housing is 130,000 CDF with expenditure ranging from 9,900 CDF to 1.3M CDF. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$0.59   1,600 CDF
AVERAGE$7.7   21,000 CDF
HIGH$77   210,000 CDF
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Tshikapa ranges from 5% to 12% of total expenses with 8% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 21,000 CDF with 1,600 CDF and 210,000 CDF being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$1.2   3,300 CDF
AVERAGE$15   43,000 CDF
HIGH$150   430,000 CDF
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 3,300 CDF to 430,000 CDF on commuting with 43,000 CDF being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 6% of total spending on average but can go as low as 3% or as high as 10%.

Food and Groceries Cost29%

29% of total expenses on average (21% to 35%)

LOW$3   8,200 CDF
AVERAGE$39   110,000 CDF
HIGH$390   1.1M CDF
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Tshikapa is 110,000 CDF. The cost of groceries can range between 8,200 CDF to 1.1M CDF. People spend on average about 29% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 21% and 35% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services11%

11% of total expenses on average (6% to 14%)

LOW$0.83   2,300 CDF
AVERAGE$11   30,000 CDF
HIGH$110   300,000 CDF
Per Month

People in Tshikapa allocate 6% to 14% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 11%. The range of medical expenses range from 2,300 CDF to 300,000 CDF with 30,000 CDF being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$0.47   1,300 CDF
AVERAGE$6.2   17,000 CDF
HIGH$62   170,000 CDF
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 1,300 CDF to 170,000 CDF with 17,000 CDF being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 2% to 8% of total expenses with an average of 4% for most residents.

Education and Schooling5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$0.71   2,000 CDF
AVERAGE$9.3   26,000 CDF
HIGH$93   260,000 CDF
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 5% of the monthly expenditure with 3% and 11% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 26,000 CDF per month with 2,000 CDF being the minimum spent amount and 260,000 CDF being the maximum.

Other Expenses15%

15% of total expenses on average (10% to 22%)

LOW$1.5   4,300 CDF
AVERAGE$20   56,000 CDF
HIGH$200   560,000 CDF
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Tshikapa

How much money can you save in Tshikapa every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Tshikapa manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
49%
Not Saving
51%

Almost 49% of the surveyed people in Tshikapa said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 51% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Tshikapa

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles49%51%
Couples44%56%
Families40%60%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Tshikapa

Saving to Income Ratio

8.9% 15% of income 27%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

9,300 CDF
$3.3
120,000 CDF
$43
1.2M CDF
$430
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 8.9% to 27% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 15% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 120,000 CDF on average with savings ranging from 9,300 CDF to 1.2M CDF.

49% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 44% of couples said the same. 40% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Tshikapa?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

12% 19% of income 28%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

9,300 CDF
$3.3
83,000 CDF
$30
560,000 CDF
$200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%34%
10% - 20%26%
20% - 30%17%
30% - 40%11%
40% - 50%9%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 12% to 28% of their monthly income to savings, with 19% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 83,000 CDF with 9,300 CDF and 560,000 CDF being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

9.7% 17% of income 27%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

46,000 CDF
$17
140,000 CDF
$50
740,000 CDF
$270
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%38%
10% - 20%28%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%6%
40% - 50%6%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 9.7% to 27% of their monthly income, with 17% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 140,000 CDF with 46,000 CDF and 740,000 CDF being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

8% 14% of income 25%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

65,000 CDF
$23
190,000 CDF
$67
1.2M CDF
$430
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%41%
10% - 20%31%
20% - 30%21%
30% - 40%3%
40% - 50%3%
> 50%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Tshikapa can save anywhere between 8% to 25% of their monthly income, with 14% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 190,000 CDF with 65,000 CDF and 1.2M CDF being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Tshikapa

Saving Challenges in Tshikapa

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Tshikapa. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income4%
High Expenses7%
Debt and Loans11%
Lack of Budgeting Skills12%
Impulsive Spending13%
Financial Emergencies7%
Living the moment5%
Will do it later23%
Inflation14%
Social Pressure2%
Market Instability2%

Around 4% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 7% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 11% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 12% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 13% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 7% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 5% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 23% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 14% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 2% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 2% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Tshikapa

Typical saving choices for people in Tshikapa

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds13%
Gold14%
Savings Accounts16%
Retirement Accounts9%
Cash Savings23%
Real Estate9%
Investment5%
Stocks3%
Bonds4%
Mutual Funds2%
Certificates of Deposit2%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Tshikapa

Affordable living in Tshikapa

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Tshikapa?


Yes
40%
No
60%

Around 40% of surveyed residents think that living in Tshikapa is affordable with proper budgeting while 60% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Tshikapa

Low-cost alternatives in Tshikapa

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options49%

Few low-cost options51%


Based on the survey, 49% of the people living in Tshikapa have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 51% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Tshikapa whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes40%

No60%


Based on the survey, 60% of the people living in Tshikapa said that they don't have an emergency fund while 40% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Tshikapa

Financial Literacy in Congo Democratic Republic

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy40%


We asked residents of Congo Democratic Republic whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 60% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 40% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Congo Democratic Republic have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 50% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 50% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance50%

Easily manages finances50%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Tshikapa

Financial goals of people in Tshikapa

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Tshikapa, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund9%
Debt Reduction47%
Retirement Savings11%
Education Funding6%
Homeownership19%
Investing5%
Travel or Lifestyle4%
Healthcare Expenses16%
Financial Independence3%

Around 9% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 47% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 11% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 6% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 19% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 5% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 4% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 16% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Tshikapa

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Tshikapa and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Congo Democratic Republic is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Tshikapa:
AgeAmount
251.1M CDF
302.2M CDF
353.8M CDF
405.5M CDF
458.2M CDF
5012M CDF
5514M CDF
6017M CDF
6520M CDF

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Tshikapa about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions11%
Savings24%
Investments11%
Social Security6%
Annuities6%
Part-time Job17%
Real Estate19%
Dividends and Interest6%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Tshikapa

24,000 CDF
$8.8
220,000 CDF
$79
1.5M CDF
$530
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Tshikapa

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Tshikapa


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
25%
Debt Free
75%

According to the survey, 25% of the people in Tshikapa have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 75% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Tshikapa

Debt-to-income ratio in Tshikapa

Debt to income ratio

28%

21% to 35%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 28% of the people's monthly income in Tshikapa goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%4%
50% - 60%21%
40% - 50%16%
30% - 40%18%
20% - 30%8%
10% - 20%9%
0% - 10%24%

According to our data, 4% of the debtors in Tshikapa pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 21% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 16% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 18% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 8% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Tshikapa

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage6%
Auto Loan11%
Student Loan4%
Credit Card32%
Personal Loan46%

6% of debtors in Tshikapa confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 32% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 11% of people and personal loans rose at 46%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 4% of debtors in Tshikapa.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Tshikapa

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Tshikapa how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never48%
Once a year25%
Twice a year13%
Three times a year9%
Four times a year5%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Tshikapa

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Tshikapa

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Tshikapa

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

35,000 CDF 53,000 CDF 140,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13 $19 $51

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

53,000 CDF 84,000 CDF 210,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$19 $30 $76

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

70,000 CDF 110,000 CDF 280,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $38 $100

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

84,000 CDF 140,000 CDF 380,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$30 $51 $140

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

170,000 CDF 420,000 CDF 840,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$61 $150 $300

Townhouse monthly rent cost

140,000 CDF 210,000 CDF 600,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$51 $76 $220

House monthly rent cost

170,000 CDF 420,000 CDF 840,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$61 $150 $300

Villa monthly rent cost

210,000 CDF 530,000 CDF 840,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$76 $190 $300

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Tshikapa ranges between 35,000 CDF and 140,000 CDF, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 53,000 CDF to 210,000 CDF. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 70,000 CDF and 280,000 CDF per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 84,000 CDF to 380,000 CDF. The average rent of a townhouse in Tshikapa is around 210,000 CDF while house rental costs can be as high as 420,000 CDF per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 210,000 CDF to 840,000 CDF per month.



Apartment and house prices in Tshikapa

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

7M CDF 11M CDF 21M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,500 $3,800 $7,600

1-bedroom apartment price

8.4M CDF 14M CDF 53M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3,000 $5,100 $19,000

2-bedroom apartment price

14M CDF 42M CDF 84M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5,100 $15,000 $30,000

3-bedroom apartment price

47M CDF 70M CDF 210M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17,000 $25,000 $76,000

Townhouse price

60M CDF 140M CDF 530M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$22,000 $51,000 $190,000

House price

70M CDF 420M CDF 600M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25,000 $150,000 $220,000

Villa price

84M CDF 470M CDF 700M CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$30,000 $170,000 $250,000

The average price of a studio apartment in Tshikapa can range from 7M CDF to 21M CDF depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 8.4M CDF to 53M CDF. A villa can cost you 470M CDF on average with prices ranging from 84M CDF to 700M CDF.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Tshikapa will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


27 x78 monthly income 171
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Tshikapa can be x78 to x171 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x78 multiples of the average monthly salary in Tshikapa.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


17% 26% of income 35%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Tshikapa is around 26%. This means that people pay 26% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 17% to 35% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
24%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
1.9%
AVERAGE
2.9%
TO
3.9%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


660 CDF 8,600 CDF 86,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Tshikapa

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Tshikapa

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

2,500 CDF 18,000 CDF 120,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.89 $6.4 $43

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

6,600 CDF 22,000 CDF 140,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $8 $52

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

12,000 CDF 33,000 CDF 210,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.2 $12 $77

Internet and cable cost

2,400 CDF 4,800 CDF 6,400 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.86 $1.7 $2.3

Mobile phone bill and charges

1,900 CDF 3,200 CDF 9,600 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.69 $1.2 $3.5

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Tshikapa ranges between 2,500 CDF and 120,000 CDF with average being 18,000 CDF, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 22,000 CDF with 6,600 CDF and 140,000 CDF being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 33,000 CDF. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 2,400 CDF to 6,400 CDF with 4,800 CDF being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 3,200 CDF but can range between 1,900 CDF and 9,600 CDF depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


2.7% 5.3% of income 8.9%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Tshikapa is around 5.3%. This means that people pay 5.3% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 2.7% to 8.9% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Tshikapa

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Tshikapa

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

480 CDF 960 CDF 1,600 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.17 $0.35 $0.58

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Tshikapa is approximatly 960 CDF with meal cost ranging from 480 CDF to 1,600 CDF. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

1,500 CDF 2,200 CDF 4,500 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.54 $0.81 $1.6

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 1,500 CDF and 4,500 CDF with 2,200 CDF being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Tshikapa.

Fine dining meal for one price

3,000 CDF 4,500 CDF 18,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.6 $6.5

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 3,000 CDF to 18,000 CDF with the average cost being 4,500 CDF for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Tshikapa.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

400 CDF 640 CDF 960 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.14 $0.23 $0.35

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Tshikapa is around 640 CDF. Price ranges between 400 CDF and 960 CDF depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

320 CDF 380 CDF 480 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.12 $0.14 $0.17

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Tshikapa is 380 CDF. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 480 CDF and the minimum being 320 CDF depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

240 CDF 320 CDF 480 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.12 $0.17

A dozen eggs costs around 320 CDF on average with 240 CDF and 480 CDF being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

540 CDF 700 CDF 1,000 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.20 $0.25 $0.36

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Tshikapa is between 540 CDF and 1,000 CDF depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 700 CDF.

Pack of beef price

640 CDF 960 CDF 1,900 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.23 $0.35 $0.69

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 960 CDF. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

260 CDF 350 CDF 500 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.13 $0.18

A bag of rice in Tshikapa costs around 350 CDF on average with prices rangeing between 260 CDF and 500 CDF depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

96 CDF 130 CDF 240 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.03 $0.05 $0.09

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 96 CDF to 240 CDF. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

170 CDF 220 CDF 370 CDF
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.06 $0.08 $0.13

A bag of apples costs 220 CDF on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


17% 24% of income 29%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Tshikapa is around 24%. This means that people spend 24% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 17% to 29% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 47,000 CDF per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 6,600 CDF and 320,000 CDF depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 69,000 CDF per month. That number can be get as low as 23,000 CDF or a high as 370,000 CDF. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 41,000 CDF to 770,000 CDF with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Tshikapa

Housing cost for a single person28%

28% of total expenses on average (16% to 40%)

LOW$5.4   15,000 CDF
AVERAGE$38   110,000 CDF
HIGH$260   710,000 CDF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$0.89   2,500 CDF
AVERAGE$6.4   18,000 CDF
HIGH$43   120,000 CDF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 10%)

LOW$1.2   3,300 CDF
AVERAGE$8.5   24,000 CDF
HIGH$57   160,000 CDF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost20%

20% of total expenses on average (14% to 25%)

LOW$2.4   6,600 CDF
AVERAGE$17   47,000 CDF
HIGH$110   320,000 CDF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (7% to 17%)

LOW$1.3   3,700 CDF
AVERAGE$9.6   27,000 CDF
HIGH$64   180,000 CDF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 5%)

LOW$0.75   2,100 CDF
AVERAGE$5.3   15,000 CDF
HIGH$36   99,000 CDF
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$0.30   830 CDF
AVERAGE$2.1   5,900 CDF
HIGH$14   39,000 CDF
Per Month

Other Expenses23%

23% of total expenses on average (15% to 27%)

LOW$2.7   7,400 CDF
AVERAGE$19   53,000 CDF
HIGH$130   360,000 CDF
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Tshikapa

Housing cost for a couple25%

25% of total expenses on average (18% to 35%)

LOW$20   56,000 CDF
AVERAGE$61   170,000 CDF
HIGH$320   890,000 CDF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$2.4   6,600 CDF
AVERAGE$8   22,000 CDF
HIGH$52   140,000 CDF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost8%

8% of total expenses on average (2% to 13%)

LOW$7.1   20,000 CDF
AVERAGE$21   59,000 CDF
HIGH$110   320,000 CDF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (13% to 23%)

LOW$8.3   23,000 CDF
AVERAGE$25   69,000 CDF
HIGH$130   370,000 CDF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost15%

15% of total expenses on average (9% to 19%)

LOW$6.5   18,000 CDF
AVERAGE$20   54,000 CDF
HIGH$100   290,000 CDF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$3.6   9,900 CDF
AVERAGE$11   30,000 CDF
HIGH$57   160,000 CDF
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$1.2   3,300 CDF
AVERAGE$3.6   9,900 CDF
HIGH$19   53,000 CDF
Per Month

Other Expenses22%

22% of total expenses on average (16% to 28%)

LOW$10   28,000 CDF
AVERAGE$30   84,000 CDF
HIGH$160   450,000 CDF
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Tshikapa

Housing cost for a family24%

24% of total expenses on average (19% to 34%)

LOW$27   74,000 CDF
AVERAGE$76   210,000 CDF
HIGH$490   1.4M CDF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$4.2   12,000 CDF
AVERAGE$12   33,000 CDF
HIGH$77   210,000 CDF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$8.3   23,000 CDF
AVERAGE$24   66,000 CDF
HIGH$150   430,000 CDF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost22%

22% of total expenses on average (15% to 28%)

LOW$15   41,000 CDF
AVERAGE$43   120,000 CDF
HIGH$280   770,000 CDF
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses12%

12% of total expenses on average (8% to 17%)

LOW$7.5   21,000 CDF
AVERAGE$24   66,000 CDF
HIGH$120   340,000 CDF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$4.2   12,000 CDF
AVERAGE$12   33,000 CDF
HIGH$77   210,000 CDF
Per Month

Education Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$12   32,000 CDF
AVERAGE$33   92,000 CDF
HIGH$220   600,000 CDF
Per Month

Other Expenses17%

17% of total expenses on average (10% to 22%)

LOW$6.6   18,000 CDF
AVERAGE$19   53,000 CDF
HIGH$120   340,000 CDF
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Tshikapa

Housing costs for Student16%

16% of total expenses on average (11% to 22%)

LOW$2.8   7,900 CDF
AVERAGE$19   53,000 CDF
HIGH$130   350,000 CDF
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$0.47   1,300 CDF
AVERAGE$3.2   8,800 CDF
HIGH$21   59,000 CDF
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$0.83   2,300 CDF
AVERAGE$5.6   15,000 CDF
HIGH$37   100,000 CDF
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure24%

24% of total expenses on average (18% to 28%)

LOW$2.4   6,600 CDF
AVERAGE$16   44,000 CDF
HIGH$110   290,000 CDF
Per Month

Healthcare Cost10%

10% of total expenses on average (7% to 13%)

LOW$0.71   2,000 CDF
AVERAGE$4.8   13,000 CDF
HIGH$32   88,000 CDF
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$0.59   1,600 CDF
AVERAGE$4   11,000 CDF
HIGH$26   73,000 CDF
Per Month

Education Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$2.3   6,200 CDF
AVERAGE$15   42,000 CDF
HIGH$100   280,000 CDF
Per Month

Other Expenses20%

20% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW$1.8   4,900 CDF
AVERAGE$12   33,000 CDF
HIGH$79   220,000 CDF
Per Month
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