Cost Of Living For a Family in Benguela 2025

Family cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Benguela

Average monthly spending for families in Benguela

We consider a family to be a member of four members, two adults and two children. This is the most common type of family. From the figures below, it should be fairly easy to calculate the average spending for families of different sizes.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: AOA
190,000 560,000 3.6M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$230 $660 $4,300

How much money does a family need in a month to survive in Benguela?

Families in Benguela spend around 560,000 AOA per month on average. Depending on the lifestyle, a family can survive with a monthly budget as low as 190,000 AOA or as high as 3.6M AOA. Location and income are very important factors and have a huge influence on expenditure and budget.

Prices and cost of goods and services in Benguela

Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Benguela

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

380 AOA 750 AOA 1,300 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.88 $1.5

Restaurant meal for one

1,200 AOA 1,800 AOA 3,700 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.4 $2.2 $4.3

Fine dining meal for one

2,500 AOA 3,700 AOA 15,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.9 $4.3 $17

Cappuccino or latte

310 AOA 500 AOA 750 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.37 $0.59 $0.88

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

250 AOA 300 AOA 380 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.29 $0.35 $0.44

12 eggs

190 AOA 250 AOA 380 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.22 $0.29 $0.44

Fresh whole chicken

430 AOA 550 AOA 780 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.50 $0.65 $0.92

Pack of beef

500 AOA 750 AOA 1,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.59 $0.88 $1.8

Medium bag of rice

200 AOA 280 AOA 390 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.33 $0.46

Bag of tomatos

75 AOA 100 AOA 190 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.12 $0.22

Bag of apples

130 AOA 180 AOA 290 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.16 $0.21 $0.34
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Benguela

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

310 AOA 370 AOA 740 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.36 $0.43 $0.87

Average car full tank

1,900 AOA 2,500 AOA 5,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $2.9 $5.9

Average car 1-day rental

1,800 AOA 2,400 AOA 3,600 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.1 $2.8 $4.2

Average car price

940,000 AOA 1.9M AOA 2.5M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,100 $2,200 $2,900

Bus ticket one way

60 AOA 90 AOA 180 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.07 $0.11 $0.21

Car Service

2,400 AOA 3,600 AOA 7,200 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.8 $4.2 $8.5
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Benguela

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Family

9,700 AOA 28,000 AOA 180,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $33 $210

Internet and cable

1,900 AOA 3,800 AOA 5,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $4.4 $5.9

Mobile phone charges

1,500 AOA 2,500 AOA 7,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.9 $8.8

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

940 AOA 1,300 AOA 1,900 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.5 $2.2

One month gym membership

2,900 AOA 3,600 AOA 7,200 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.4 $4.2 $8.5
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Benguela

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

2,100 AOA 3,000 AOA 4,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.5 $5.3

Woman dress

2,000 AOA 2,800 AOA 9,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.4 $3.3 $11

Woman shoes

1,900 AOA 2,600 AOA 6,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $3 $7.1

Men's shoes

1,600 AOA 2,000 AOA 4,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $2.4 $4.7

Men suit

1,800 AOA 2,200 AOA 12,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.1 $2.6 $14

Regular t-shirt

900 AOA 1,200 AOA 3,600 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.4 $4.2
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Benguela

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

30,000 AOA 45,000 AOA 120,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $53 $140

1-bedroom apartment

45,000 AOA 72,000 AOA 180,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$53 $85 $210

2-bedroom apartment

60,000 AOA 90,000 AOA 240,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$71 $110 $280

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

6M AOA 9M AOA 18M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7,100 $11,000 $21,000

1-bedroom apartment

7.2M AOA 12M AOA 45M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8,500 $14,000 $53,000

2-bedroom apartment

12M AOA 36M AOA 72M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14,000 $42,000 $85,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Benguela

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

38,000 AOA 47,000 AOA 63,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $55 $74

Double Bed

25,000 AOA 38,000 AOA 47,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$29 $44 $55

Single Bed

22,000 AOA 29,000 AOA 38,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$26 $34 $44

Living Room

42,000 AOA 54,000 AOA 190,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$49 $63 $220

Dining Table

19,000 AOA 25,000 AOA 47,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$22 $29 $55

Sofa or Couch

25,000 AOA 34,000 AOA 75,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$29 $40 $88
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Benguela

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

25,000 AOA 38,000 AOA 75,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$29 $44 $88

Fridge or Freezer

22,000 AOA 34,000 AOA 47,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$26 $40 $55

Washing Machine

29,000 AOA 42,000 AOA 75,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$34 $49 $88

Stove or Cooker

27,000 AOA 34,000 AOA 47,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$32 $40 $55

Mobile Phone

31,000 AOA 38,000 AOA 54,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$37 $44 $63

Laptop or Computer

34,000 AOA 42,000 AOA 75,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$40 $49 $88
Family cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Benguela

Family expenditure to income ratio in Benguela

Analysing the how affordable it is for families to live in Benguela

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in. Families usually spend a larger chunk of their income than other population groups. A typical and healthy expenditure percentage for a family of four ranges between 70% to 80%.


Spending to Income Ratio

85%

80% to 93%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Families in Benguela spend around 85% of their monthly income. Some families spend as low as 80% of their income while some as high as 93%.

Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses of a family in Benguela

How do families spend their money in Benguela?

We asked thousands of families about their spending habits and expenditure break down.


The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing and accomodation expenditure for families

Accomodation Cost23%

23% of total expenses on average (18% to 33%)

LOW$73   62,000 AOA
AVERAGE$210   180,000 AOA
HIGH$1,400   1.2M AOA
Per Month

Families in Benguela typically spend from 18% to 33% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 23% being the average. The average monthly spend on housing is 180,000 AOA with expenditure ranging from 62,000 AOA to 1.2M AOA. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses.

Electricity, utilities, energy, water, internet, and mobile expenditure for families

Cost of utilities6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$11   9,700 AOA
AVERAGE$33   28,000 AOA
HIGH$210   180,000 AOA
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Benguela ranges from 4% to 9% of total expenses with 6% being the average for most families. The average monthly cost of utilities is 28,000 AOA with 9,700 AOA and 180,000 AOA being the upper and lower limits for a family of four.

Transport, fuel, and commute expenditure for families

Cost of transport and fuel4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$23   19,000 AOA
AVERAGE$66   56,000 AOA
HIGH$430   360,000 AOA
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether a family resides near school and work, but roughly speaking a family would expect to spend from 19,000 AOA to 360,000 AOA in a month on commuting with 56,000 AOA being the norm for most families. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 4% of total spending on average but can go as low as 2% or as high as 6%.

Food, groceries, and basic shopping expenditure for families

Food and Groceries Cost22%

22% of total expenses on average (15% to 28%)

LOW$41   35,000 AOA
AVERAGE$120   100,000 AOA
HIGH$770   650,000 AOA
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries and basic houshold items for a typical family in a month in Benguela is 100,000 AOA. The cost of groceries can range between 35,000 AOA to 650,000 AOA. Families spend on average about 22% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 15% and 28% respectively.

Healthcare and medical services expenditure for families

Cost of healthcare12%

12% of total expenses on average (8% to 17%)

LOW$21   18,000 AOA
AVERAGE$66   56,000 AOA
HIGH$340   290,000 AOA
Per Month

Families in Benguela allocate 8% to 17% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending on medical services and clinic visits is around 12%. The range of medical expenses range from 18,000 AOA to 290,000 AOA with 56,000 AOA being the norm for most families.

Leisure and shopping expenditure for families

Cost of leisure and shopping2%

2% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 6%)

LOW$11   9,700 AOA
AVERAGE$33   28,000 AOA
HIGH$210   180,000 AOA
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 9,700 AOA to 180,000 AOA with 28,000 AOA being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 0.00% to 6% of total expenses with an average of 2% for most families.

Education and schooling expenditure for families

Cost of education and schooling13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$32   27,000 AOA
AVERAGE$92   78,000 AOA
HIGH$600   510,000 AOA
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different families. On average, education constitutes 13% of the monthly expenditure of families with 6% and 21% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 78,000 AOA per month with 27,000 AOA being the minimum spent amount and 510,000 AOA being the maximum.

Other Expenses17%

17% of total expenses on average (10% to 22%)

LOW$18   16,000 AOA
AVERAGE$52   45,000 AOA
HIGH$340   290,000 AOA
Per Month
Reasons that make it difficult for families to save money in Benguela

Saving Challenges in Benguela

Reasons that make it difficult for families to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping families from maximizing their savings in Benguela. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income4%
High Expenses7%
Debt and Loans10%
Lack of Budgeting Skills12%
Impulsive Spending13%
Financial Emergencies8%
Living the moment5%
Will do it later23%
Inflation15%
Social Pressure2%
Market Instability1%

Around 4% of the families said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 7% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 10% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 12% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 13% of families blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 8% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 5% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 23% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 15% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 2% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 1% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Emergency Funds For Families

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked families whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes39%

No61%


Based on the survey, 61% of the families living in Benguela said that they don't have an emergency fund while 39% said that they do.

Where do families choose to put their savings in Benguela

Typical saving choices for families in Benguela

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds13%
Gold15%
Savings Accounts16%
Retirement Accounts9%
Cash Savings24%
Real Estate8%
Investment4%
Stocks3%
Bonds4%
Mutual Funds1%
Certificates of Deposit2%
Percentage of families who manage to save money from their income every month in Benguela

What percentage of families in Benguela are able to save money and how much can they save?


Percentage of families that reported their ability to save money


Saving Money
43%
Not Saving
57%

Almost 43% of surveyed families in Benguela said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 57% reported that they have to utilize their whole income to survive.


Family savings to income ratio in Benguela

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


How much money do families manage to add to their savings?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.

Saving to Income Ratio

5.5% 10% of income 23%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

57,000 AOA
$67
160,000 AOA
$190
1.1M AOA
$1,200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%41%
10% - 20%32%
20% - 30%21%
30% - 40%3%
40% - 50%2%
> 50%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families that are able to save money can put anywhere from 5.5% to 23% of their monthly income to their savings, with 10% being the average for most families. The average monthly amount of money that families can put aside is 160,000 AOA with 57,000 AOA and 1.1M AOA being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning for families in Benguela

Financial Literacy in

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy41%


We asked family guardians and parents in Benguela whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 59% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 41% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether families of have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 57% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 43% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance57%

Easily manages finances43%

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Benguela

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Benguela

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

380 AOA 750 AOA 1,300 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.44 $0.88 $1.5

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Benguela is approximatly 750 AOA with meal cost ranging from 380 AOA to 1,300 AOA. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

1,200 AOA 1,800 AOA 3,700 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.4 $2.2 $4.3

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 1,200 AOA and 3,700 AOA with 1,800 AOA being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Benguela.

Fine dining meal for one price

2,500 AOA 3,700 AOA 15,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.9 $4.3 $17

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 2,500 AOA to 15,000 AOA with the average cost being 3,700 AOA for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Benguela.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

310 AOA 500 AOA 750 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.37 $0.59 $0.88

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Benguela is around 500 AOA. Price ranges between 310 AOA and 750 AOA depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

250 AOA 300 AOA 380 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.29 $0.35 $0.44

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Benguela is 300 AOA. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 380 AOA and the minimum being 250 AOA depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

190 AOA 250 AOA 380 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.22 $0.29 $0.44

A dozen eggs costs around 250 AOA on average with 190 AOA and 380 AOA being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

430 AOA 550 AOA 780 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.50 $0.65 $0.92

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Benguela is between 430 AOA and 780 AOA depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 550 AOA.

Pack of beef price

500 AOA 750 AOA 1,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.59 $0.88 $1.8

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 750 AOA. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

200 AOA 280 AOA 390 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.24 $0.33 $0.46

A bag of rice in Benguela costs around 280 AOA on average with prices rangeing between 200 AOA and 390 AOA depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

75 AOA 100 AOA 190 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.09 $0.12 $0.22

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 75 AOA to 190 AOA. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

130 AOA 180 AOA 290 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.16 $0.21 $0.34

A bag of apples costs 180 AOA on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


18% 26% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Benguela is around 26%. This means that families spend 26% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 18% to 31% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for families

Families' spending on grocery ranges from 35,000 AOA to 650,000 AOA with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.

A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical for families to live in Benguela

Affordable living in Benguela

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked families one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Benguela?


Yes
42%
No
58%

Around 42% of surveyed families think that living in Benguela is affordable with proper budgeting while 58% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

Financial goals and targets of families living in Benguela

Financial goals of families in Benguela

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Benguela, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund9%
Debt Reduction49%
Retirement Savings12%
Education Funding6%
Homeownership19%
Investing5%
Travel or Lifestyle4%
Healthcare Expenses17%
Financial Independence3%

Around 9% of families said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 49% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 12% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 6% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 19% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 5% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 4% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 17% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

How easily is cost-cutting for families. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Benguela

Low-cost alternatives in Benguela

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked families how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options49%

Few low-cost options52%


Based on the survey, 49% of the families living in Benguela have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 52% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Benguela

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Benguela

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Benguela

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

30,000 AOA 45,000 AOA 120,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $53 $140

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

45,000 AOA 72,000 AOA 180,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$53 $85 $210

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

60,000 AOA 90,000 AOA 240,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$71 $110 $280

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

72,000 AOA 120,000 AOA 330,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$85 $140 $390

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

140,000 AOA 360,000 AOA 720,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170 $420 $850

Townhouse monthly rent cost

120,000 AOA 180,000 AOA 510,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$140 $210 $610

House monthly rent cost

140,000 AOA 360,000 AOA 720,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170 $420 $850

Villa monthly rent cost

180,000 AOA 450,000 AOA 720,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$210 $530 $850

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Benguela ranges between 30,000 AOA and 120,000 AOA, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 45,000 AOA to 180,000 AOA. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 60,000 AOA and 240,000 AOA per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 72,000 AOA to 330,000 AOA. The average rent of a townhouse in Benguela is around 180,000 AOA while house rental costs can be as high as 360,000 AOA per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 180,000 AOA to 720,000 AOA per month.



Apartment and house prices in Benguela

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

6M AOA 9M AOA 18M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7,100 $11,000 $21,000

1-bedroom apartment price

7.2M AOA 12M AOA 45M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8,500 $14,000 $53,000

2-bedroom apartment price

12M AOA 36M AOA 72M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14,000 $42,000 $85,000

3-bedroom apartment price

40M AOA 60M AOA 180M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$47,000 $71,000 $210,000

Townhouse price

51M AOA 120M AOA 450M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$61,000 $140,000 $530,000

House price

60M AOA 360M AOA 510M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$71,000 $420,000 $610,000

Villa price

72M AOA 400M AOA 600M AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$85,000 $470,000 $710,000

The average price of a studio apartment in Benguela can range from 6M AOA to 18M AOA depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 7.2M AOA to 45M AOA. A villa can cost you 400M AOA on average with prices ranging from 72M AOA to 600M AOA.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Benguela will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


24 x65 monthly income 167
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Benguela can be x65 to x167 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x65 multiples of the average monthly salary in Benguela.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


16% 25% of income 34%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Benguela is around 25%. This means that people pay 25% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 16% to 34% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
22%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
1.6%
AVERAGE
2.6%
TO
3.5%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


560 AOA 7,200 AOA 72,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Chart showing the percentage of families who are in debt in Benguela

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Benguela


Percentage of families who are in debt


In Debt
29%
Debt Free
71%

According to the survey, 29% of the families in Benguela have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 71% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Benguela

Debt-to-income ratio in Benguela

Debt to income ratio

30%

24% to 38%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 30% of a family's monthly income in Benguela goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%4%
50% - 60%22%
40% - 50%17%
30% - 40%19%
20% - 30%7%
10% - 20%8%
0% - 10%24%

According to our data, 4% of the debtors in Benguela pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 22% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 17% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 19% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 7% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Benguela

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage5%
Auto Loan10%
Student Loan5%
Credit Card33%
Personal Loan47%

5% of debtors in Benguela confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 33% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 10% of people and personal loans rose at 47%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 5% of debtors in Benguela.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Benguela

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked families how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never47%
Once a year25%
Twice a year13%
Three times a year10%
Four times a year5%

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Benguela

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Benguela

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

9,700 AOA 28,000 AOA 180,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $33 $210

Internet and cable cost

1,900 AOA 3,800 AOA 5,000 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.2 $4.4 $5.9

Mobile phone bill and charges

1,500 AOA 2,500 AOA 7,500 AOA
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.9 $8.8

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly energy and water consumption of families is around 28,000 AOA. The cost of internet and WiFi ranges from 1,900 AOA to 5,000 AOA with 3,800 AOA being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 2,500 AOA but can range between 1,500 AOA and 7,500 AOA depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


3.7% 6.4% of income 10%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Benguela is around 6.4%. This means that people pay 6.4% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 3.7% to 10% depending on salary and location.

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