Cost Of Living in Hamburg 2024

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Hamburg

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Hamburg

Whether you're living in Hamburg or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: EUR
340 4,400 44,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$370 $4,800 $48,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: EUR
430 3,000 20,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$470 $3,300 $22,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: EUR
1,700 5,100 27,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,800 $5,500 $29,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: EUR
2,400 6,800 44,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,600 $7,400 $48,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: EUR
340 2,200 15,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$370 $2,400 $16,000
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Hamburg is 3,000 EUR. Expenses can range from 430 EUR at the minimum level to 20,000 EUR at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Hamburg is 5,100 EUR. Expenditure can range from 1,700 EUR to 27,000 EUR per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Hamburg is 6,800 EUR per month. Families spend anywhere from 2,400 EUR to 44,000 EUR.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Hamburg is 2,200 EUR. Students spend from 340 EUR to 15,000 EUR per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Hamburg


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Hamburg

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

4.3 EUR 8.5 EUR 14 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.6 $9.3 $15

Restaurant meal for one

15 EUR 23 EUR 45 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$16 $24 $49

Fine dining meal for one

30 EUR 45 EUR 180 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$33 $49 $200

Cappuccino or latte

3.6 EUR 5.7 EUR 8.5 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.9 $6.2 $9.3

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

2.8 EUR 3.4 EUR 4.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $3.7 $4.6

12 eggs

2.1 EUR 2.8 EUR 4.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.3 $3.1 $4.6

Fresh whole chicken

4.9 EUR 6.3 EUR 8.9 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.3 $6.8 $9.6

Pack of beef

5.7 EUR 8.5 EUR 17 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.2 $9.3 $19

Medium bag of rice

2.3 EUR 3.1 EUR 4.4 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.4 $4.8

Bag of tomatos

0.85 EUR 1.1 EUR 2.1 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.93 $1.2 $2.3

Bag of apples

1.5 EUR 2 EUR 3.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.7 $2.2 $3.6
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Hamburg

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

3.8 EUR 4.5 EUR 9 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.1 $4.9 $9.8

Average car full tank

21 EUR 28 EUR 57 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$23 $31 $62

Average car 1-day rental

24 EUR 32 EUR 48 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$26 $34 $52

Average car price

11,000 EUR 21,000 EUR 28,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12,000 $23,000 $31,000

Bus ticket one way

0.80 EUR 1.2 EUR 2.4 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.86 $1.3 $2.6

Car Service

32 EUR 48 EUR 95 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$34 $52 $100
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Hamburg

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

26 EUR 180 EUR 1,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $200 $1,300

Utility Bill - Couple

68 EUR 230 EUR 1,500 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$74 $250 $1,600

Utility Bill - Family

120 EUR 340 EUR 2,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $370 $2,400

Internet and cable

21 EUR 43 EUR 57 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$23 $46 $62

Mobile phone charges

17 EUR 28 EUR 85 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$19 $31 $93

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

11 EUR 14 EUR 21 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $15 $23

One month gym membership

38 EUR 48 EUR 95 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$41 $52 $100
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Hamburg

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

28 EUR 40 EUR 60 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$30 $43 $65

Woman dress

26 EUR 37 EUR 120 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$29 $40 $130

Woman shoes

25 EUR 34 EUR 79 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$27 $37 $86

Men's shoes

22 EUR 26 EUR 53 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$23 $29 $57

Men suit

24 EUR 30 EUR 160 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$26 $32 $170

Regular t-shirt

12 EUR 16 EUR 48 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$13 $17 $52
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Hamburg

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

400 EUR 600 EUR 1,600 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$430 $650 $1,700

1-bedroom apartment

600 EUR 950 EUR 2,400 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$650 $1,000 $2,600

2-bedroom apartment

790 EUR 1,200 EUR 3,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$860 $1,300 $3,400

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

79,000 EUR 120,000 EUR 240,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$86,000 $130,000 $260,000

1-bedroom apartment

95,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 600,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100,000 $170,000 $650,000

2-bedroom apartment

160,000 EUR 480,000 EUR 950,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170,000 $520,000 $1M
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Hamburg

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

430 EUR 530 EUR 710 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$460 $580 $770

Double Bed

280 EUR 430 EUR 530 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $460 $580

Single Bed

250 EUR 330 EUR 430 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$270 $360 $460

Living Room

470 EUR 610 EUR 2,100 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$510 $660 $2,300

Dining Table

210 EUR 280 EUR 530 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$230 $310 $580

Sofa or Couch

280 EUR 390 EUR 850 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $420 $930
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Hamburg

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

280 EUR 430 EUR 850 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$310 $460 $930

Fridge or Freezer

250 EUR 390 EUR 530 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$270 $420 $580

Washing Machine

330 EUR 470 EUR 850 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$360 $510 $930

Stove or Cooker

300 EUR 390 EUR 530 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$330 $420 $580

Mobile Phone

360 EUR 430 EUR 610 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$390 $460 $660

Laptop or Computer

390 EUR 470 EUR 850 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$420 $510 $930

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Hamburg

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Hamburg

Spending to Income Ratio

94%

83% to 110%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%6%
50% - 60%12%
60% - 70%19%
70% - 80%27%
80% - 90%15%
90% - 100%9%
100% - 110%5%
110% - 120%3%
120% - 130%2%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Hamburg is 94% This means that on average, people spend around 94% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 19% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
84%
Spending-Income-Ratio
75%
95%

Couple
89%
Spending-Income-Ratio
79%
100%

Family
98%
Spending-Income-Ratio
87%
110%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Hamburg

How do people spend their money in Hamburg?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure27%

27% of total expenses on average (16% to 35%)

LOW$110   100 EUR
AVERAGE$1,400   1,300 EUR
HIGH$14,000   13,000 EUR
Per Month

People living in Hamburg typically spend from 16% to 35% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 27% being the average. The average spend on housing is 1,300 EUR with expenditure ranging from 100 EUR to 13,000 EUR. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$18   17 EUR
AVERAGE$240   220 EUR
HIGH$2,400   2,200 EUR
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Hamburg ranges from 3% to 10% of total expenses with 6% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 220 EUR with 17 EUR and 2,200 EUR being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute9%

9% of total expenses on average (4% to 13%)

LOW$37   34 EUR
AVERAGE$480   440 EUR
HIGH$4,800   4,400 EUR
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 34 EUR to 4,400 EUR on commuting with 440 EUR being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 9% of total spending on average but can go as low as 4% or as high as 13%.

Food and Groceries Cost26%

26% of total expenses on average (18% to 32%)

LOW$92   85 EUR
AVERAGE$1,200   1,100 EUR
HIGH$12,000   11,000 EUR
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Hamburg is 1,100 EUR. The cost of groceries can range between 85 EUR to 11,000 EUR. People spend on average about 26% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 18% and 32% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services8%

8% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$26   24 EUR
AVERAGE$330   310 EUR
HIGH$3,300   3,100 EUR
Per Month

People in Hamburg allocate 3% to 11% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 8%. The range of medical expenses range from 24 EUR to 3,100 EUR with 310 EUR being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$15   14 EUR
AVERAGE$190   180 EUR
HIGH$1,900   1,800 EUR
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 14 EUR to 1,800 EUR with 180 EUR being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 3% to 10% of total expenses with an average of 6% for most residents.

Education and Schooling6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$22   20 EUR
AVERAGE$290   260 EUR
HIGH$2,900   2,600 EUR
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 6% of the monthly expenditure with 4% and 12% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 260 EUR per month with 20 EUR being the minimum spent amount and 2,600 EUR being the maximum.

Other Expenses12%

12% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$48   44 EUR
AVERAGE$620   570 EUR
HIGH$6,200   5,700 EUR
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Hamburg

How much money can you save in Hamburg every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Hamburg manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
76%
Not Saving
24%

Almost 76% of the surveyed people in Hamburg said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 24% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Hamburg

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles83%17%
Couples78%23%
Families72%28%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Hamburg

Saving to Income Ratio

16% 27% of income 39%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

140 EUR
$150
1,800 EUR
$1,900
18,000 EUR
$19,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 16% to 39% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 27% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 1,800 EUR on average with savings ranging from 140 EUR to 18,000 EUR.

83% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 78% of couples said the same. 72% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Hamburg?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

20% 31% of income 42%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

140 EUR
$150
1,200 EUR
$1,300
8,300 EUR
$9,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%28%
10% - 20%22%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%17%
40% - 50%13%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 20% to 42% of their monthly income to savings, with 31% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 1,200 EUR with 140 EUR and 8,300 EUR being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

17% 29% of income 40%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

690 EUR
$750
2,100 EUR
$2,200
11,000 EUR
$12,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%32%
10% - 20%24%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%12%
40% - 50%10%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 17% to 40% of their monthly income, with 29% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 2,100 EUR with 690 EUR and 11,000 EUR being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

15% 24% of income 36%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

960 EUR
$1,000
2,800 EUR
$3,000
18,000 EUR
$19,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%35%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%9%
40% - 50%7%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Hamburg can save anywhere between 15% to 36% of their monthly income, with 24% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 2,800 EUR with 960 EUR and 18,000 EUR being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Hamburg

Saving Challenges in Hamburg

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Hamburg. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income7%
High Expenses10%
Debt and Loans19%
Lack of Budgeting Skills10%
Impulsive Spending9%
Financial Emergencies6%
Living the moment7%
Will do it later16%
Inflation10%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability3%

Around 7% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 10% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 19% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 10% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 9% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 6% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 7% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 16% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 10% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 3% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Hamburg

Typical saving choices for people in Hamburg

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds10%
Gold9%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts12%
Cash Savings15%
Real Estate10%
Investment6%
Stocks6%
Bonds7%
Mutual Funds3%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Hamburg

Affordable living in Hamburg

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Hamburg?


Yes
88%
No
12%

Around 88% of surveyed residents think that living in Hamburg is affordable with proper budgeting while 12% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Hamburg

Low-cost alternatives in Hamburg

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options71%

Few low-cost options30%


Based on the survey, 71% of the people living in Hamburg have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 30% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Hamburg whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes84%

No16%


Based on the survey, 16% of the people living in Hamburg said that they don't have an emergency fund while 84% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Hamburg

Financial Literacy in Germany

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy71%


We asked residents of Germany whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 29% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 71% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Germany have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 28% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 72% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance28%

Easily manages finances72%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Hamburg

Financial goals of people in Hamburg

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Hamburg, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund6%
Debt Reduction31%
Retirement Savings7%
Education Funding9%
Homeownership16%
Investing9%
Travel or Lifestyle12%
Healthcare Expenses8%
Financial Independence9%

Around 6% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 31% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 7% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 9% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 16% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 9% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 12% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 8% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Hamburg

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Hamburg and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Germany is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Hamburg:
AgeAmount
2512,000 EUR
3025,000 EUR
3543,000 EUR
4062,000 EUR
4593,000 EUR
50130,000 EUR
55150,000 EUR
60190,000 EUR
65230,000 EUR

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Hamburg about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions14%
Savings21%
Investments14%
Social Security9%
Annuities9%
Part-time Job9%
Real Estate16%
Dividends and Interest9%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Hamburg

240 EUR
$260
2,200 EUR
$2,400
15,000 EUR
$16,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Hamburg

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Hamburg


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
31%
Debt Free
69%

According to the survey, 31% of the people in Hamburg have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 69% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Hamburg

Debt-to-income ratio in Hamburg

Debt to income ratio

30%

20% to 42%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 30% of the people's monthly income in Hamburg goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%10%
40% - 50%11%
30% - 40%13%
20% - 30%16%
10% - 20%20%
0% - 10%28%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Hamburg pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 10% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 11% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 13% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 16% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Hamburg

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage14%
Auto Loan24%
Student Loan3%
Credit Card24%
Personal Loan35%

14% of debtors in Hamburg confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 24% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 24% of people and personal loans rose at 35%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 3% of debtors in Hamburg.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Hamburg

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Hamburg how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never56%
Once a year22%
Twice a year11%
Three times a year8%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Hamburg

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Hamburg

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Hamburg

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

400 EUR 600 EUR 1,600 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$430 $650 $1,700

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

600 EUR 950 EUR 2,400 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$650 $1,000 $2,600

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

790 EUR 1,200 EUR 3,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$860 $1,300 $3,400

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

950 EUR 1,600 EUR 4,300 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,000 $1,700 $4,700

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

1,900 EUR 4,800 EUR 9,500 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,100 $5,200 $10,000

Townhouse monthly rent cost

1,600 EUR 2,400 EUR 6,800 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,700 $2,600 $7,400

House monthly rent cost

1,900 EUR 4,800 EUR 9,500 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,100 $5,200 $10,000

Villa monthly rent cost

2,400 EUR 6,000 EUR 9,500 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,600 $6,500 $10,000

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Hamburg ranges between 400 EUR and 1,600 EUR, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 600 EUR to 2,400 EUR. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 790 EUR and 3,200 EUR per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 950 EUR to 4,300 EUR. The average rent of a townhouse in Hamburg is around 2,400 EUR while house rental costs can be as high as 4,800 EUR per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 2,400 EUR to 9,500 EUR per month.



Apartment and house prices in Hamburg

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

79,000 EUR 120,000 EUR 240,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$86,000 $130,000 $260,000

1-bedroom apartment price

95,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 600,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100,000 $170,000 $650,000

2-bedroom apartment price

160,000 EUR 480,000 EUR 950,000 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170,000 $520,000 $1M

3-bedroom apartment price

530,000 EUR 790,000 EUR 2.4M EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$570,000 $860,000 $2.6M

Townhouse price

680,000 EUR 1.6M EUR 6M EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$740,000 $1.7M $6.5M

House price

790,000 EUR 4.8M EUR 6.8M EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$860,000 $5.2M $7.4M

Villa price

950,000 EUR 5.3M EUR 7.9M EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1M $5.7M $8.6M

The average price of a studio apartment in Hamburg can range from 79,000 EUR to 240,000 EUR depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 95,000 EUR to 600,000 EUR. A villa can cost you 5.3M EUR on average with prices ranging from 950,000 EUR to 7.9M EUR.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Hamburg will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


54 x161 monthly income 258
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Hamburg can be x161 to x258 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x161 multiples of the average monthly salary in Hamburg.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


28% 39% of income 51%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Hamburg is around 39%. This means that people pay 39% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 28% to 51% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
36%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
2.5%
AVERAGE
3.5%
TO
4.6%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


6.8 EUR 88 EUR 880 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Hamburg

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Hamburg

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

26 EUR 180 EUR 1,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $200 $1,300

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

68 EUR 230 EUR 1,500 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$74 $250 $1,600

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

120 EUR 340 EUR 2,200 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $370 $2,400

Internet and cable cost

21 EUR 43 EUR 57 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$23 $46 $62

Mobile phone bill and charges

17 EUR 28 EUR 85 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$19 $31 $93

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Hamburg ranges between 26 EUR and 1,200 EUR with average being 180 EUR, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 230 EUR with 68 EUR and 1,500 EUR being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 340 EUR. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 21 EUR to 57 EUR with 43 EUR being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 28 EUR but can range between 17 EUR and 85 EUR depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


1.2% 4.6% of income 9.2%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Hamburg is around 4.6%. This means that people pay 4.6% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 1.2% to 9.2% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Hamburg

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Hamburg

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

4.3 EUR 8.5 EUR 14 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.6 $9.3 $15

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Hamburg is approximatly 8.5 EUR with meal cost ranging from 4.3 EUR to 14 EUR. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

15 EUR 23 EUR 45 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$16 $24 $49

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 15 EUR and 45 EUR with 23 EUR being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Hamburg.

Fine dining meal for one price

30 EUR 45 EUR 180 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$33 $49 $200

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 30 EUR to 180 EUR with the average cost being 45 EUR for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Hamburg.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

3.6 EUR 5.7 EUR 8.5 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.9 $6.2 $9.3

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Hamburg is around 5.7 EUR. Price ranges between 3.6 EUR and 8.5 EUR depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

2.8 EUR 3.4 EUR 4.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.1 $3.7 $4.6

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Hamburg is 3.4 EUR. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 4.3 EUR and the minimum being 2.8 EUR depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

2.1 EUR 2.8 EUR 4.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.3 $3.1 $4.6

A dozen eggs costs around 2.8 EUR on average with 2.1 EUR and 4.3 EUR being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

4.9 EUR 6.3 EUR 8.9 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.3 $6.8 $9.6

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Hamburg is between 4.9 EUR and 8.9 EUR depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 6.3 EUR.

Pack of beef price

5.7 EUR 8.5 EUR 17 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.2 $9.3 $19

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 8.5 EUR. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

2.3 EUR 3.1 EUR 4.4 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.4 $4.8

A bag of rice in Hamburg costs around 3.1 EUR on average with prices rangeing between 2.3 EUR and 4.4 EUR depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

0.85 EUR 1.1 EUR 2.1 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.93 $1.2 $2.3

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 0.85 EUR to 2.1 EUR. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

1.5 EUR 2 EUR 3.3 EUR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.7 $2.2 $3.6

A bag of apples costs 2 EUR on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


20% 29% of income 36%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Hamburg is around 29%. This means that people spend 29% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 20% to 36% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 490 EUR per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 69 EUR and 3,300 EUR depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 710 EUR per month. That number can be get as low as 240 EUR or a high as 3,800 EUR. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 430 EUR to 7,900 EUR with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Hamburg

Housing cost for a single person33%

33% of total expenses on average (21% to 45%)

LOW$170   160 EUR
AVERAGE$1,200   1,100 EUR
HIGH$7,900   7,300 EUR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 12%)

LOW$28   26 EUR
AVERAGE$200   180 EUR
HIGH$1,300   1,200 EUR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$38   35 EUR
AVERAGE$260   240 EUR
HIGH$1,800   1,600 EUR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (11% to 22%)

LOW$75   69 EUR
AVERAGE$530   490 EUR
HIGH$3,500   3,300 EUR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost10%

10% of total expenses on average (4% to 14%)

LOW$42   39 EUR
AVERAGE$300   270 EUR
HIGH$2,000   1,800 EUR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure4%

4% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$24   22 EUR
AVERAGE$170   150 EUR
HIGH$1,100   1,000 EUR
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$9.4   8.7 EUR
AVERAGE$66   61 EUR
HIGH$440   410 EUR
Per Month

Other Expenses20%

20% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$85   78 EUR
AVERAGE$600   550 EUR
HIGH$4,000   3,700 EUR
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Hamburg

Housing cost for a couple30%

30% of total expenses on average (23% to 40%)

LOW$620   580 EUR
AVERAGE$1,900   1,700 EUR
HIGH$10,000   9,200 EUR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$74   68 EUR
AVERAGE$250   230 EUR
HIGH$1,600   1,500 EUR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost11%

11% of total expenses on average (5% to 16%)

LOW$220   200 EUR
AVERAGE$660   610 EUR
HIGH$3,500   3,300 EUR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost15%

15% of total expenses on average (10% to 20%)

LOW$260   240 EUR
AVERAGE$770   710 EUR
HIGH$4,100   3,800 EUR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$200   190 EUR
AVERAGE$610   560 EUR
HIGH$3,200   3,000 EUR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$110   100 EUR
AVERAGE$330   300 EUR
HIGH$1,800   1,600 EUR
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$37   34 EUR
AVERAGE$110   100 EUR
HIGH$590   540 EUR
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$310   290 EUR
AVERAGE$940   860 EUR
HIGH$5,000   4,600 EUR
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Hamburg

Housing cost for a family29%

29% of total expenses on average (24% to 39%)

LOW$820   760 EUR
AVERAGE$2,400   2,200 EUR
HIGH$15,000   14,000 EUR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW$130   120 EUR
AVERAGE$370   340 EUR
HIGH$2,400   2,200 EUR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 9%)

LOW$260   240 EUR
AVERAGE$740   680 EUR
HIGH$4,800   4,400 EUR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 25%)

LOW$460   430 EUR
AVERAGE$1,300   1,200 EUR
HIGH$8,600   7,900 EUR
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$230   210 EUR
AVERAGE$740   680 EUR
HIGH$3,800   3,500 EUR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$130   120 EUR
AVERAGE$370   340 EUR
HIGH$2,400   2,200 EUR
Per Month

Education Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 22%)

LOW$360   330 EUR
AVERAGE$1,000   950 EUR
HIGH$6,700   6,200 EUR
Per Month

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$210   190 EUR
AVERAGE$590   540 EUR
HIGH$3,800   3,500 EUR
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Hamburg

Housing costs for Student21%

21% of total expenses on average (16% to 27%)

LOW$88   81 EUR
AVERAGE$570   530 EUR
HIGH$3,800   3,500 EUR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)

LOW$15   14 EUR
AVERAGE$95   88 EUR
HIGH$630   580 EUR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost6%

6% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$26   24 EUR
AVERAGE$170   150 EUR
HIGH$1,100   1,000 EUR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 25%)

LOW$74   68 EUR
AVERAGE$480   440 EUR
HIGH$3,200   2,900 EUR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost7%

7% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$22   20 EUR
AVERAGE$140   130 EUR
HIGH$950   880 EUR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$18   17 EUR
AVERAGE$120   110 EUR
HIGH$790   730 EUR
Per Month

Education Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$70   64 EUR
AVERAGE$450   420 EUR
HIGH$3,000   2,800 EUR
Per Month

Other Expenses17%

17% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$55   51 EUR
AVERAGE$360   330 EUR
HIGH$2,400   2,200 EUR
Per Month
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