Cost Of Living in Malang 2025

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Malang

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Malang

Whether you're living in Malang or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: IDR
1.6M 21M 210M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100 $1,300 $13,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: IDR
2M 14M 96M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $910 $6,100

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: IDR
8M 24M 130M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$510 $1,500 $8,100

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: IDR
11M 32M 210M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$710 $2,000 $13,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: IDR
1.6M 11M 70M
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100 $670 $4,500
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Malang is 14M IDR. Expenses can range from 2M IDR at the minimum level to 96M IDR at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Malang is 24M IDR. Expenditure can range from 8M IDR to 130M IDR per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Malang is 32M IDR per month. Families spend anywhere from 11M IDR to 210M IDR.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Malang is 11M IDR. Students spend from 1.6M IDR to 70M IDR per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Malang


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Malang

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

22,000 IDR 45,000 IDR 75,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.4 $2.8 $4.7

Restaurant meal for one

72,000 IDR 110,000 IDR 220,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.6 $6.9 $14

Fine dining meal for one

140,000 IDR 220,000 IDR 870,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$9.2 $14 $55

Cappuccino or latte

19,000 IDR 30,000 IDR 45,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.9 $2.8

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

15,000 IDR 18,000 IDR 22,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.95 $1.1 $1.4

12 eggs

11,000 IDR 15,000 IDR 22,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.71 $0.95 $1.4

Fresh whole chicken

25,000 IDR 33,000 IDR 47,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.6 $2.1 $3

Pack of beef

30,000 IDR 45,000 IDR 90,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $2.8 $5.7

Medium bag of rice

12,000 IDR 16,000 IDR 23,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $1 $1.5

Bag of tomatos

4,500 IDR 6,000 IDR 11,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.28 $0.38 $0.71

Bag of apples

8,000 IDR 10,000 IDR 17,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.51 $0.66 $1.1
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Malang

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

18,000 IDR 22,000 IDR 43,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1 $1.4 $2.8

Average car full tank

110,000 IDR 150,000 IDR 300,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.1 $9.5 $19

Average car 1-day rental

110,000 IDR 140,000 IDR 210,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.7 $8.9 $13

Average car price

56M IDR 110M IDR 150M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3,600 $7,100 $9,500

Bus ticket one way

3,500 IDR 5,300 IDR 11,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.22 $0.33 $0.67

Car Service

140,000 IDR 210,000 IDR 420,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$8.9 $13 $27
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Malang

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

120,000 IDR 860,000 IDR 5.7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.7 $55 $360

Utility Bill - Couple

320,000 IDR 1.1M IDR 7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $68 $450

Utility Bill - Family

560,000 IDR 1.6M IDR 10M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $100 $660

Internet and cable

110,000 IDR 220,000 IDR 300,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.1 $14 $19

Mobile phone charges

90,000 IDR 150,000 IDR 450,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.7 $9.5 $28

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

56,000 IDR 75,000 IDR 110,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.6 $4.7 $7.1

One month gym membership

170,000 IDR 210,000 IDR 420,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$11 $13 $27
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Malang

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

120,000 IDR 180,000 IDR 260,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.9 $11 $17

Woman dress

120,000 IDR 160,000 IDR 530,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.4 $10 $33

Woman shoes

110,000 IDR 150,000 IDR 350,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7 $9.5 $22

Men's shoes

96,000 IDR 120,000 IDR 230,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.1 $7.4 $15

Men suit

110,000 IDR 130,000 IDR 700,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.7 $8.4 $45

Regular t-shirt

53,000 IDR 70,000 IDR 210,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $4.5 $13
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Malang

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

1.8M IDR 2.6M IDR 7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110 $170 $450

1-bedroom apartment

2.6M IDR 4.2M IDR 11M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170 $270 $670

2-bedroom apartment

3.5M IDR 5.3M IDR 14M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$220 $330 $890

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

350M IDR 530M IDR 1,100M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$22,000 $33,000 $67,000

1-bedroom apartment

420M IDR 700M IDR 2,600M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$27,000 $45,000 $170,000

2-bedroom apartment

700M IDR 2,100M IDR 4,200M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$45,000 $130,000 $270,000
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Malang

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

2.2M IDR 2.8M IDR 3.7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$140 $180 $240

Double Bed

1.5M IDR 2.2M IDR 2.8M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$95 $140 $180

Single Bed

1.3M IDR 1.7M IDR 2.2M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$84 $110 $140

Living Room

2.5M IDR 3.2M IDR 11M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$160 $200 $710

Dining Table

1.1M IDR 1.5M IDR 2.8M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$71 $95 $180

Sofa or Couch

1.5M IDR 2M IDR 4.5M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$95 $130 $280
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Malang

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

1.5M IDR 2.2M IDR 4.5M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$95 $140 $280

Fridge or Freezer

1.3M IDR 2M IDR 2.8M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$84 $130 $180

Washing Machine

1.7M IDR 2.5M IDR 4.5M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110 $160 $280

Stove or Cooker

1.6M IDR 2M IDR 2.8M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$100 $130 $180

Mobile Phone

1.9M IDR 2.2M IDR 3.2M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$120 $140 $200

Laptop or Computer

2M IDR 2.5M IDR 4.5M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$130 $160 $280

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Malang

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Malang

Spending to Income Ratio

80%

73% to 88%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%4%
50% - 60%9%
60% - 70%15%
70% - 80%25%
80% - 90%20%
90% - 100%11%
100% - 110%6%
110% - 120%4%
120% - 130%3%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Malang is 80% This means that on average, people spend around 80% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 15% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
72%
Spending-Income-Ratio
66%
79%

Couple
76%
Spending-Income-Ratio
69%
84%

Family
84%
Spending-Income-Ratio
77%
92%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Malang

How do people spend their money in Malang?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (12% to 31%)

LOW$30   480,000 IDR
AVERAGE$400   6.2M IDR
HIGH$4,000   62M IDR
Per Month

People living in Malang typically spend from 12% to 31% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 23% being the average. The average spend on housing is 6.2M IDR with expenditure ranging from 480,000 IDR to 62M IDR. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 12%)

LOW$5.1   80,000 IDR
AVERAGE$66   1M IDR
HIGH$660   10M IDR
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Malang ranges from 5% to 12% of total expenses with 8% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 1M IDR with 80,000 IDR and 10M IDR being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$10   160,000 IDR
AVERAGE$130   2.1M IDR
HIGH$1,300   21M IDR
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 160,000 IDR to 21M IDR on commuting with 2.1M IDR being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 7% of total spending on average but can go as low as 3% or as high as 11%.

Food and Groceries Cost28%

28% of total expenses on average (20% to 34%)

LOW$25   400,000 IDR
AVERAGE$330   5.2M IDR
HIGH$3,300   52M IDR
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Malang is 5.2M IDR. The cost of groceries can range between 400,000 IDR to 52M IDR. People spend on average about 28% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 20% and 34% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services10%

10% of total expenses on average (5% to 13%)

LOW$7.1   110,000 IDR
AVERAGE$92   1.5M IDR
HIGH$920   15M IDR
Per Month

People in Malang allocate 5% to 13% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 10%. The range of medical expenses range from 110,000 IDR to 15M IDR with 1.5M IDR being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$4.1   64,000 IDR
AVERAGE$53   830,000 IDR
HIGH$530   8.3M IDR
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 64,000 IDR to 8.3M IDR with 830,000 IDR being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 2% to 8% of total expenses with an average of 4% for most residents.

Education and Schooling5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$6.1   96,000 IDR
AVERAGE$79   1.2M IDR
HIGH$790   12M IDR
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 5% of the monthly expenditure with 3% and 11% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 1.2M IDR per month with 96,000 IDR being the minimum spent amount and 12M IDR being the maximum.

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$13   210,000 IDR
AVERAGE$170   2.7M IDR
HIGH$1,700   27M IDR
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Malang

How much money can you save in Malang every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Malang manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
56%
Not Saving
44%

Almost 56% of the surveyed people in Malang said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 44% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Malang

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles56%44%
Couples52%49%
Families47%53%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Malang

Saving to Income Ratio

10% 18% of income 29%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

510,000 IDR
$32
6.6M IDR
$420
66M IDR
$4,200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 10% to 29% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 18% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 6.6M IDR on average with savings ranging from 510,000 IDR to 66M IDR.

56% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 52% of couples said the same. 47% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Malang?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

13% 22% of income 31%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

510,000 IDR
$32
4.6M IDR
$290
30M IDR
$1,900
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%32%
10% - 20%25%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%13%
40% - 50%10%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 13% to 31% of their monthly income to savings, with 22% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 4.6M IDR with 510,000 IDR and 30M IDR being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

11% 20% of income 30%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

2.5M IDR
$160
7.6M IDR
$480
41M IDR
$2,600
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%36%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%8%
40% - 50%7%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 11% to 30% of their monthly income, with 20% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 7.6M IDR with 2.5M IDR and 41M IDR being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

9.4% 17% of income 27%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

3.6M IDR
$230
10M IDR
$650
66M IDR
$4,200
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%39%
10% - 20%30%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%5%
40% - 50%4%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Malang can save anywhere between 9.4% to 27% of their monthly income, with 17% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 10M IDR with 3.6M IDR and 66M IDR being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Malang

Saving Challenges in Malang

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Malang. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income5%
High Expenses8%
Debt and Loans13%
Lack of Budgeting Skills12%
Impulsive Spending12%
Financial Emergencies7%
Living the moment5%
Will do it later21%
Inflation13%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability2%

Around 5% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 8% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 13% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 12% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 12% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 7% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 5% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 21% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 13% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 2% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Malang

Typical saving choices for people in Malang

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds12%
Gold13%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts10%
Cash Savings21%
Real Estate9%
Investment5%
Stocks4%
Bonds5%
Mutual Funds2%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Malang

Affordable living in Malang

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Malang?


Yes
52%
No
48%

Around 52% of surveyed residents think that living in Malang is affordable with proper budgeting while 48% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Malang

Low-cost alternatives in Malang

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options54%

Few low-cost options46%


Based on the survey, 54% of the people living in Malang have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 46% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Malang whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes52%

No48%


Based on the survey, 48% of the people living in Malang said that they don't have an emergency fund while 52% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Malang

Financial Literacy in Indonesia

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy51%


We asked residents of Indonesia whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 49% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 51% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Indonesia have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 39% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 61% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance39%

Easily manages finances61%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Malang

Financial goals of people in Malang

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Malang, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund8%
Debt Reduction43%
Retirement Savings10%
Education Funding7%
Homeownership18%
Investing6%
Travel or Lifestyle6%
Healthcare Expenses14%
Financial Independence5%

Around 8% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 43% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 10% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 7% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 18% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 6% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 6% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 14% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Malang

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Malang and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Indonesia is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Malang:
AgeAmount
2555M IDR
30110M IDR
35190M IDR
40270M IDR
45410M IDR
50570M IDR
55680M IDR
60850M IDR
651,000M IDR

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Malang about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions12%
Savings23%
Investments12%
Social Security7%
Annuities7%
Part-time Job15%
Real Estate18%
Dividends and Interest7%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Malang

1.2M IDR
$75
11M IDR
$670
70M IDR
$4,500
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Malang

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Malang


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
24%
Debt Free
76%

According to the survey, 24% of the people in Malang have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 76% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Malang

Debt-to-income ratio in Malang

Debt to income ratio

28%

21% to 37%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 28% of the people's monthly income in Malang goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%19%
40% - 50%15%
30% - 40%17%
20% - 30%10%
10% - 20%11%
0% - 10%25%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Malang pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 19% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 15% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 17% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 10% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Malang

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage8%
Auto Loan14%
Student Loan4%
Credit Card30%
Personal Loan44%

8% of debtors in Malang confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 30% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 14% of people and personal loans rose at 44%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 4% of debtors in Malang.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Malang

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Malang how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never50%
Once a year24%
Twice a year13%
Three times a year9%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Malang

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Malang

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Malang

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

1.8M IDR 2.6M IDR 7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110 $170 $450

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

2.6M IDR 4.2M IDR 11M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$170 $270 $670

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

3.5M IDR 5.3M IDR 14M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$220 $330 $890

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

4.2M IDR 7M IDR 19M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$270 $450 $1,200

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

8.4M IDR 21M IDR 42M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$530 $1,300 $2,700

Townhouse monthly rent cost

7M IDR 11M IDR 30M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$450 $670 $1,900

House monthly rent cost

8.4M IDR 21M IDR 42M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$530 $1,300 $2,700

Villa monthly rent cost

11M IDR 26M IDR 42M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$670 $1,700 $2,700

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Malang ranges between 1.8M IDR and 7M IDR, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 2.6M IDR to 11M IDR. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 3.5M IDR and 14M IDR per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 4.2M IDR to 19M IDR. The average rent of a townhouse in Malang is around 11M IDR while house rental costs can be as high as 21M IDR per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 11M IDR to 42M IDR per month.



Apartment and house prices in Malang

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

350M IDR 530M IDR 1,100M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$22,000 $33,000 $67,000

1-bedroom apartment price

420M IDR 700M IDR 2,600M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$27,000 $45,000 $170,000

2-bedroom apartment price

700M IDR 2,100M IDR 4,200M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$45,000 $130,000 $270,000

3-bedroom apartment price

2,300M IDR 3,500M IDR 11,000M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$150,000 $220,000 $670,000

Townhouse price

3,000M IDR 7,000M IDR 26,000M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$190,000 $450,000 $1.7M

House price

3,500M IDR 21,000M IDR 30,000M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$220,000 $1.3M $1.9M

Villa price

4,200M IDR 23,000M IDR 35,000M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$270,000 $1.5M $2.2M

The average price of a studio apartment in Malang can range from 350M IDR to 1,100M IDR depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 420M IDR to 2,600M IDR. A villa can cost you 23,000M IDR on average with prices ranging from 4,200M IDR to 35,000M IDR.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Malang will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


34 x96 monthly income 189
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Malang can be x96 to x189 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x96 multiples of the average monthly salary in Malang.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


19% 28% of income 37%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Malang is around 28%. This means that people pay 28% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 19% to 37% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
26%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
2%
AVERAGE
3%
TO
4%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


32,000 IDR 410,000 IDR 4.1M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Malang

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Malang

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

120,000 IDR 860,000 IDR 5.7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.7 $55 $360

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

320,000 IDR 1.1M IDR 7M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $68 $450

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

560,000 IDR 1.6M IDR 10M IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $100 $660

Internet and cable cost

110,000 IDR 220,000 IDR 300,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$7.1 $14 $19

Mobile phone bill and charges

90,000 IDR 150,000 IDR 450,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.7 $9.5 $28

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Malang ranges between 120,000 IDR and 5.7M IDR with average being 860,000 IDR, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 1.1M IDR with 320,000 IDR and 7M IDR being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 1.6M IDR. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 110,000 IDR to 300,000 IDR with 220,000 IDR being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 150,000 IDR but can range between 90,000 IDR and 450,000 IDR depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


2.8% 5.6% of income 9.4%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Malang is around 5.6%. This means that people pay 5.6% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 2.8% to 9.4% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Malang

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Malang

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

22,000 IDR 45,000 IDR 75,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.4 $2.8 $4.7

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Malang is approximatly 45,000 IDR with meal cost ranging from 22,000 IDR to 75,000 IDR. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

72,000 IDR 110,000 IDR 220,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.6 $6.9 $14

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 72,000 IDR and 220,000 IDR with 110,000 IDR being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Malang.

Fine dining meal for one price

140,000 IDR 220,000 IDR 870,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$9.2 $14 $55

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 140,000 IDR to 870,000 IDR with the average cost being 220,000 IDR for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Malang.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

19,000 IDR 30,000 IDR 45,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.2 $1.9 $2.8

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Malang is around 30,000 IDR. Price ranges between 19,000 IDR and 45,000 IDR depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

15,000 IDR 18,000 IDR 22,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.95 $1.1 $1.4

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Malang is 18,000 IDR. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 22,000 IDR and the minimum being 15,000 IDR depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

11,000 IDR 15,000 IDR 22,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.71 $0.95 $1.4

A dozen eggs costs around 15,000 IDR on average with 11,000 IDR and 22,000 IDR being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

25,000 IDR 33,000 IDR 47,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.6 $2.1 $3

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Malang is between 25,000 IDR and 47,000 IDR depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 33,000 IDR.

Pack of beef price

30,000 IDR 45,000 IDR 90,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.9 $2.8 $5.7

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 45,000 IDR. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

12,000 IDR 16,000 IDR 23,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.76 $1 $1.5

A bag of rice in Malang costs around 16,000 IDR on average with prices rangeing between 12,000 IDR and 23,000 IDR depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

4,500 IDR 6,000 IDR 11,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.28 $0.38 $0.71

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 4,500 IDR to 11,000 IDR. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

8,000 IDR 10,000 IDR 17,000 IDR
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.51 $0.66 $1.1

A bag of apples costs 10,000 IDR on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


17% 24% of income 30%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Malang is around 24%. This means that people spend 24% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 17% to 30% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 2.3M IDR per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 320,000 IDR and 15M IDR depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 3.4M IDR per month. That number can be get as low as 1.1M IDR or a high as 18M IDR. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 2M IDR to 37M IDR with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Malang

Housing cost for a single person29%

29% of total expenses on average (17% to 41%)

LOW$46   730,000 IDR
AVERAGE$330   5.2M IDR
HIGH$2,200   34M IDR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile9%

9% of total expenses on average (5% to 14%)

LOW$7.7   120,000 IDR
AVERAGE$55   860,000 IDR
HIGH$360   5.7M IDR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 11%)

LOW$10   160,000 IDR
AVERAGE$73   1.1M IDR
HIGH$490   7.7M IDR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 24%)

LOW$20   320,000 IDR
AVERAGE$150   2.3M IDR
HIGH$970   15M IDR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost12%

12% of total expenses on average (6% to 16%)

LOW$12   180,000 IDR
AVERAGE$82   1.3M IDR
HIGH$550   8.6M IDR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 5%)

LOW$6.4   100,000 IDR
AVERAGE$46   720,000 IDR
HIGH$300   4.8M IDR
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$2.6   40,000 IDR
AVERAGE$18   290,000 IDR
HIGH$120   1.9M IDR
Per Month

Other Expenses22%

22% of total expenses on average (14% to 26%)

LOW$23   360,000 IDR
AVERAGE$160   2.6M IDR
HIGH$1,100   17M IDR
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Malang

Housing cost for a couple26%

26% of total expenses on average (19% to 36%)

LOW$170   2.7M IDR
AVERAGE$520   8.1M IDR
HIGH$2,800   43M IDR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile8%

8% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$20   320,000 IDR
AVERAGE$68   1.1M IDR
HIGH$450   7M IDR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (3% to 14%)

LOW$61   960,000 IDR
AVERAGE$180   2.9M IDR
HIGH$970   15M IDR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 22%)

LOW$71   1.1M IDR
AVERAGE$210   3.4M IDR
HIGH$1,100   18M IDR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (8% to 18%)

LOW$56   880,000 IDR
AVERAGE$170   2.6M IDR
HIGH$890   14M IDR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost3%

3% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$30   480,000 IDR
AVERAGE$91   1.4M IDR
HIGH$490   7.7M IDR
Per Month

Education Cost1%

1% of total expenses on average (0.00% to 3%)

LOW$10   160,000 IDR
AVERAGE$30   480,000 IDR
HIGH$160   2.6M IDR
Per Month

Other Expenses21%

21% of total expenses on average (15% to 27%)

LOW$86   1.4M IDR
AVERAGE$260   4.1M IDR
HIGH$1,400   22M IDR
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Malang

Housing cost for a family25%

25% of total expenses on average (20% to 35%)

LOW$230   3.6M IDR
AVERAGE$650   10M IDR
HIGH$4,200   66M IDR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 9%)

LOW$35   560,000 IDR
AVERAGE$100   1.6M IDR
HIGH$660   10M IDR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$71   1.1M IDR
AVERAGE$200   3.2M IDR
HIGH$1,300   21M IDR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost21%

21% of total expenses on average (14% to 27%)

LOW$130   2M IDR
AVERAGE$360   5.7M IDR
HIGH$2,400   37M IDR
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses11%

11% of total expenses on average (7% to 16%)

LOW$64   1M IDR
AVERAGE$200   3.2M IDR
HIGH$1,100   17M IDR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 6%)

LOW$35   560,000 IDR
AVERAGE$100   1.6M IDR
HIGH$660   10M IDR
Per Month

Education Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (6% to 21%)

LOW$99   1.6M IDR
AVERAGE$280   4.5M IDR
HIGH$1,800   29M IDR
Per Month

Other Expenses16%

16% of total expenses on average (9% to 21%)

LOW$57   890,000 IDR
AVERAGE$160   2.6M IDR
HIGH$1,100   17M IDR
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Malang

Housing costs for Student17%

17% of total expenses on average (12% to 23%)

LOW$24   380,000 IDR
AVERAGE$160   2.5M IDR
HIGH$1,100   17M IDR
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses7%

7% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$4.1   64,000 IDR
AVERAGE$27   420,000 IDR
HIGH$180   2.8M IDR
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$7.1   110,000 IDR
AVERAGE$47   740,000 IDR
HIGH$310   4.9M IDR
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure23%

23% of total expenses on average (17% to 27%)

LOW$20   320,000 IDR
AVERAGE$130   2.1M IDR
HIGH$900   14M IDR
Per Month

Healthcare Cost9%

9% of total expenses on average (6% to 12%)

LOW$6.1   96,000 IDR
AVERAGE$40   630,000 IDR
HIGH$270   4.2M IDR
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (2% to 6%)

LOW$5.1   80,000 IDR
AVERAGE$34   530,000 IDR
HIGH$220   3.5M IDR
Per Month

Education Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$19   300,000 IDR
AVERAGE$130   2M IDR
HIGH$850   13M IDR
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$15   240,000 IDR
AVERAGE$100   1.6M IDR
HIGH$670   11M IDR
Per Month
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