Cost Of Living in Quebec 2025

cost of living chart - average monthly expenditure in Quebec

Average monthly spending for singles, couples, students, and families in Quebec

Whether you're living in Quebec or planning to move there, it is very important to know the cost of living and the prices of things. Here we list the average spending for the four main population groups.

Average Monthly Expenditure

Currency: CAD
530 6,900 69,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$390 $5,100 $51,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Single

Currency: CAD
680 4,800 32,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$500 $3,500 $23,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Couple

Currency: CAD
2,700 8,000 42,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,000 $5,900 $31,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Family

Currency: CAD
3,700 11,000 69,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,700 $7,800 $51,000

Monthly Expenditure ▶ Student

Currency: CAD
530 3,400 23,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$390 $2,500 $17,000
The figures displayed here are inclusive of everything: housing, travel, groceries, healthcare, etc.

Singles

The average monthly expense for a single person living in Quebec is 4,800 CAD. Expenses can range from 680 CAD at the minimum level to 32,000 CAD at the highest end.


Couples

The average monthly spending of couples in Quebec is 8,000 CAD. Expenditure can range from 2,700 CAD to 42,000 CAD per month.


Families

The average cost of living for families in Quebec is 11,000 CAD per month. Families spend anywhere from 3,700 CAD to 69,000 CAD.


Students

The average monthly expenditure for students in Quebec is 3,400 CAD. Students spend from 530 CAD to 23,000 CAD per month.


Spending behavior can change drastically from one person to another. It is best to consider the minimum, average, and maximum spending together.



Prices and cost of goods and services in Quebec


Chart showing the prices and cost of grocery, food, restaurant meals, market, and beverages in Quebec

Dining, food, and beverages costs


Fast food combo meal

6.7 CAD 13 CAD 22 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.9 $9.9 $16

Restaurant meal for one

24 CAD 36 CAD 71 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17 $26 $52

Fine dining meal for one

47 CAD 71 CAD 280 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $52 $210

Cappuccino or latte

5.6 CAD 9 CAD 13 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.1 $6.6 $9.9

Grocery and market costs


Milk large bottle

4.5 CAD 5.4 CAD 6.7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $4 $4.9

12 eggs

3.4 CAD 4.5 CAD 6.7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.3 $4.9

Fresh whole chicken

7.6 CAD 9.9 CAD 14 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.6 $7.3 $10

Pack of beef

9 CAD 13 CAD 27 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.6 $9.9 $20

Medium bag of rice

3.6 CAD 4.9 CAD 7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.7 $3.6 $5.1

Bag of tomatos

1.3 CAD 1.8 CAD 3.4 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.99 $1.3 $2.5

Bag of apples

2.4 CAD 3.1 CAD 5.2 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.3 $3.8
Chart showing the prices and cost of commute, travel, and transportation in Quebec

Commute, travel, and transportation costs


20 minutes taxi ride

5.9 CAD 7.1 CAD 14 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.4 $5.2 $10

Average car full tank

34 CAD 45 CAD 90 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $33 $66

Average car 1-day rental

38 CAD 50 CAD 75 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $37 $55

Average car price

17,000 CAD 34,000 CAD 45,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12,000 $25,000 $33,000

Bus ticket one way

1.3 CAD 1.9 CAD 3.8 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.92 $1.4 $2.8

Car Service

50 CAD 75 CAD 150 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$37 $55 $110
Chart showing the prices and cost of utility, energy, water, and gas for a family in Quebec

Utility cost (monthly)


Utility Bill - Individual

41 CAD 290 CAD 1,900 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$30 $210 $1,400

Utility Bill - Couple

110 CAD 360 CAD 2,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$78 $260 $1,700

Utility Bill - Family

190 CAD 530 CAD 3,400 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$140 $390 $2,500

Internet and cable

34 CAD 67 CAD 90 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $49 $66

Mobile phone charges

27 CAD 45 CAD 130 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $33 $99

Leisure and activities costs


Movie ticket

17 CAD 22 CAD 34 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$12 $16 $25

One month gym membership

60 CAD 75 CAD 150 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$44 $55 $110
Chart showing the prices and cost of clothing and accessories in Quebec

Cloths and accessories costs


Pair of jeans or pants

44 CAD 63 CAD 94 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$33 $46 $69

Woman dress

42 CAD 58 CAD 190 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$31 $43 $140

Woman shoes

40 CAD 54 CAD 130 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$29 $40 $92

Men's shoes

34 CAD 42 CAD 84 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $31 $61

Men suit

38 CAD 47 CAD 250 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$28 $35 $180

Regular t-shirt

19 CAD 25 CAD 75 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$14 $18 $55
Chart showing the prices and cost of housing, accommodation, and rent in Quebec

Housing costs / monthly rent


Studio apartment

630 CAD 940 CAD 2,500 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$460 $690 $1,800

1-bedroom apartment

940 CAD 1,500 CAD 3,800 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$690 $1,100 $2,800

2-bedroom apartment

1,300 CAD 1,900 CAD 5,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$920 $1,400 $3,700

Housing costs / Buying


Studio apartment

130,000 CAD 190,000 CAD 380,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$92,000 $140,000 $280,000

1-bedroom apartment

150,000 CAD 250,000 CAD 940,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110,000 $180,000 $690,000

2-bedroom apartment

250,000 CAD 750,000 CAD 1.5M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180,000 $550,000 $1.1M
Chart showing the prices and cost of furniture in Quebec

Furniture Costs


King Size Bed

670 CAD 840 CAD 1,100 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$490 $620 $820

Double Bed

450 CAD 670 CAD 840 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$330 $490 $620

Single Bed

400 CAD 520 CAD 670 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$290 $380 $490

Living Room

750 CAD 960 CAD 3,400 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$550 $710 $2,500

Dining Table

340 CAD 450 CAD 840 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$250 $330 $620

Sofa or Couch

450 CAD 610 CAD 1,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$330 $450 $990
Chart showing the prices and cost of electronic devices and appliances in Quebec

Electronics and House Appliance Costs


TV Set

450 CAD 670 CAD 1,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$330 $490 $990

Fridge or Freezer

400 CAD 610 CAD 840 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$290 $450 $620

Washing Machine

520 CAD 750 CAD 1,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$380 $550 $990

Stove or Cooker

480 CAD 610 CAD 840 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$350 $450 $620

Mobile Phone

560 CAD 670 CAD 960 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$410 $490 $710

Laptop or Computer

610 CAD 750 CAD 1,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$450 $550 $990

Expenditure to Income Ratio in Quebec

One of the most definite ways to determine how affordable a place is measuring the ratio of expenses to salary. A high expense-to-income to ratio indicates a high cost-of-living index while a low expenditure-to-salary ratio means the place is affordable to live in.

Cost of living and expenditure to income ratio in Quebec

Spending to Income Ratio

90%

80% to 100%

( expenditure / income ) x 100


Expense to income distribution levels

Spending To Income Ratio% People
< 50%6%
50% - 60%12%
60% - 70%18%
70% - 80%26%
80% - 90%15%
90% - 100%9%
100% - 110%5%
110% - 120%3%
120% - 130%2%
130% - 140%2%
> 140%1%

Interpretation and Analysis

The average spending-to-salary ratio in Quebec is 90% This means that on average, people spend around 90% of their income for living. According to the distribution table, 18% of the population spend approximately 60% to 70% of their income every month.


How can spending be more than income?

A value higher than 100% means that the expenditure of those people is higher than their income. They are spending more than what they earn. This is possible in two scenarios. They are either borrowing from their savings to survive or they are borrowing from other sources (relatives, friends, banks, etc.). More about this in the debt section.



Individual
81%
Spending-Income-Ratio
72%
91%

Couple
86%
Spending-Income-Ratio
76%
96%

Family
95%
Spending-Income-Ratio
84%
110%
Distribution of monthly cost of living expenses in Quebec

How do people spend their money in Quebec?

We asked thousands of people about their spending habits and expenditure breaks. Below are their answers.

The percentage figures in this section are percentages of total spending not income. If you would like to see the percentage of expenses as related to income or salary, see other sections.

Housing Expenditure27%

27% of total expenses on average (16% to 35%)

LOW$120   160 CAD
AVERAGE$1,500   2,100 CAD
HIGH$15,000   21,000 CAD
Per Month

People living in Quebec typically spend from 16% to 35% of their total monthly expenditure on housing with 27% being the average. The average spend on housing is 2,100 CAD with expenditure ranging from 160 CAD to 21,000 CAD. This cost mainly goes for rent but it also includes other accommodation-related expenses. Housing costs are highest for families and lowest for students as expected.

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$20   27 CAD
AVERAGE$250   340 CAD
HIGH$2,500   3,400 CAD
Per Month

Utility expenditure like electricity, water, and gas in Quebec ranges from 3% to 10% of total expenses with 6% being the average. The average monthly cost of utilities is 340 CAD with 27 CAD and 3,400 CAD being the upper and lower limits.

Transport, Fuel, Commute8%

8% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$39   53 CAD
AVERAGE$510   690 CAD
HIGH$5,100   6,900 CAD
Per Month

Fuel consumption and cost of transport depend heavily on whether you live near your work or school, but roughly speaking you would expect to spend from 53 CAD to 6,900 CAD on commuting with 690 CAD being the norm for most people in one month. This means that money spent on transport constitutes about 8% of total spending on average but can go as low as 4% or as high as 12%.

Food and Groceries Cost27%

27% of total expenses on average (19% to 33%)

LOW$98   130 CAD
AVERAGE$1,300   1,700 CAD
HIGH$13,000   17,000 CAD
Per Month

The average outlay on groceries in a month in Quebec is 1,700 CAD. The cost of groceries can range between 130 CAD to 17,000 CAD. People spend on average about 27% on food and groceries with upper and lower bounds of 19% and 33% respectively.

Healthcare and Medical Services9%

9% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$27   37 CAD
AVERAGE$360   480 CAD
HIGH$3,600   4,800 CAD
Per Month

People in Quebec allocate 4% to 12% of their total monthly expenditure to healthcare including health insurance and out-of-pocket medical expenses. The average spending is around 9%. The range of medical expenses range from 37 CAD to 4,800 CAD with 480 CAD being the norm.

Leisure and Shopping6%

6% of total expenses on average (3% to 10%)

LOW$16   21 CAD
AVERAGE$200   280 CAD
HIGH$2,000   2,800 CAD
Per Month

This category mostly contains discretionary or non-essential expenses but also some non-discretionary spending like furniture for example. The monthly expenses range from 21 CAD to 2,800 CAD with 280 CAD being the average. Speaking of percentages, that equates to 3% to 10% of total expenses with an average of 6% for most residents.

Education and Schooling6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$23   32 CAD
AVERAGE$300   410 CAD
HIGH$3,000   4,100 CAD
Per Month

Spending on education can vary drastically between different people. While working singles can spend 0% on education, families and students' expenditure can reach up to 22%. On average, education constitutes 6% of the monthly expenditure with 4% and 12% being the lower and upper bounds respectively. The average reported education cost is 410 CAD per month with 32 CAD being the minimum spent amount and 4,100 CAD being the maximum.

Other Expenses12%

12% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$51   69 CAD
AVERAGE$660   900 CAD
HIGH$6,600   9,000 CAD
Per Month
Percentage of people who manage to save money from their income every month in Quebec

How much money can you save in Quebec every month?

We asked thousands of people what percentage of their income can they save in a month. Below are the answers.


What percentage of people in Quebec manage to save money from their income every month?


Saving Money
77%
Not Saving
23%

Almost 77% of the surveyed people in Quebec said that they can save some money at the end of each month while 23% said that aren't saving anything.


Percentage of people saving money by population group in Quebec

GroupSaversNon Savers
Singles82%18%
Couples76%24%
Families71%29%

Savings-to-Income Ratio

The savings-to-income ratio is measured as the percentage of income that people save over a specific period and it is simply calculated by dividing the saved money by total income and then multiplying the result by 100. (Savings / Income) x 100.


Savings to income ratio in Quebec

Saving to Income Ratio

15% 25% of income 37%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

220 CAD
$160
2,900 CAD
$2,100
29,000 CAD
$21,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

For most people, 15% to 37% of their monthly income is what they can allocate to their savings, with 25% being the average. The amount of money that people can save is approximately 2,900 CAD on average with savings ranging from 220 CAD to 29,000 CAD.

82% of surveyed singles reported some of their income going to savings while 76% of couples said the same. 71% of families confirmed their ability to save money.


How much money do people actually save in Quebec?

The amount of money that people can afford to save depends hugely on their income. It is better to focus on the percentage when trying to understand saving patterns.


Singles

Saving to Income Ratio

18% 29% of income 39%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

220 CAD
$160
2,000 CAD
$1,500
13,000 CAD
$9,800
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for singles

Saving To Income Ratio% Singles
0% - 10%28%
10% - 20%22%
20% - 30%16%
30% - 40%17%
40% - 50%13%
> 50%4%

Interpretation and Analysis

Singles who can afford to save reported that they allocate from 18% to 39% of their monthly income to savings, with 29% being the average for most singles. The average amount of money that singles are able to save is 2,000 CAD with 220 CAD and 13,000 CAD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Couples

Saving to Income Ratio

16% 27% of income 38%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

1,100 CAD
$820
3,300 CAD
$2,400
18,000 CAD
$13,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for couples

Saving To Income Ratio% Couples
0% - 10%32%
10% - 20%24%
20% - 30%19%
30% - 40%12%
40% - 50%10%
> 50%3%

Interpretation and Analysis

Couples who confirmed their ability to save reported saving equivalent to 16% to 38% of their monthly income, with 27% being the average for most couples. The average amount of money that couples can save is 3,300 CAD with 1,100 CAD and 18,000 CAD being the minimum and maximum respectively.


Families

Saving to Income Ratio

13% 22% of income 34%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Average Monthly Saved Amount

1,600 CAD
$1,100
4,400 CAD
$3,300
29,000 CAD
$21,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Savings to income distribution levels for families

Saving To Income Ratio% Families
0% - 10%35%
10% - 20%27%
20% - 30%20%
30% - 40%9%
40% - 50%7%
> 50%2%

Interpretation and Analysis

Families in Quebec can save anywhere between 13% to 34% of their monthly income, with 22% being the average for most families. The average amount of money that families can put aside is 4,400 CAD with 1,600 CAD and 29,000 CAD being the minimum and maximum respectively.

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money in Quebec

Saving Challenges in Quebec

Reasons that make it difficult for people to save money

We wanted to understand what is stopping people from maximizing their savings in Quebec. Listed below are the answers given by the survey participants.


Reason% People
Low Income6%
High Expenses9%
Debt and Loans18%
Lack of Budgeting Skills10%
Impulsive Spending9%
Financial Emergencies6%
Living the moment7%
Will do it later17%
Inflation10%
Social Pressure3%
Market Instability3%

Around 6% of the people said that their salary is too low to accommodate a portion for savings while 9% said that the high cost of living leaves little room for savings. 18% of the residents said that they are burdened with debt and find it challenging to save money. 10% reported that they just don't have the knowledge or discipline to create and stick to a budget, leading to overspending and an inability to save. 9% blamed impulsive spending as the reason for saving inability. Around 6% said that unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs are derailing their savings goals. 7% bluntly said that they don't see the purpose of it and prefer to live each day to the fullest. 17% reported that they understand the value of saving but are putting off saving for the future, thinking they have plenty of time to start later. 10% blamed inflation, saying that every time they save some money they end up using it immediately. A surprising 3% said that social pressure and keeping up with peers or social expectations makes them overspend. Lastly, 3% blamed market instability and price fluctuations.

Where do people choose to put their savings in Quebec

Typical saving choices for people in Quebec

Where do people choose to put their savings?


Saving Type% People
Emergency Funds11%
Gold10%
Savings Accounts17%
Retirement Accounts11%
Cash Savings16%
Real Estate10%
Investment6%
Stocks6%
Bonds6%
Mutual Funds3%
Certificates of Deposit3%
A typical and healthy budgeting structure. The 50-30-20 rule

A typical and healthy budgeting structure

The 50/30/20 rule

Spending among different people can vary significantly based on factors such as their income, lifestyle, location, and personal preferences. A commonly used guideline for budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule, which suggests allocating your income into three main categories in the following percentages.

  • 50% for needs and financial obligations

    This category includes essential expenses like housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.

  • 30% for wants and discretionary spending

    This category covers discretionary spending on non-essential items, such as dining out, entertainment, travel, and other lifestyle choices.

  • 20% for savings and emergency fund

    This is the percentage that must be allocated to savings, emergency funds, and retirement accounts.

About financial planning, money management, and household budgeting

The 50/30/20 rule is used as a general guideline but may not be the best choice for all people. There are in fact many budgeting plans out there like the 70/20/10 and the 60/20/20 rules, all claiming to be the best. More important than all of this is to establish financial discipline by creating a budget tailored to your specific financial goals and situation. It is very important that your financial outflow be less than your income to maintain a healthy cash flow.

Income and cost of living compatibility. Is it affordable or economical to live in Quebec

Affordable living in Quebec

Income and cost of living compatibility

We asked residents one simple question and recorded their answers.

Is it affordable or economical to live in Quebec?


Yes
89%
No
11%

Around 89% of surveyed residents think that living in Quebec is affordable with proper budgeting while 11% reported that it is just too expensive and not affordable even with frugality and thriftness.

How easily is cost-cutting. Are there plenty of low-cost options in Quebec

Low-cost alternatives in Quebec

People are always looking for ways to cut down expenses and reduce expenditures. The hallmark of any affordable place is the availability of discount stores, bargain deals, smart or secondhand shopping, refurbished items, and couponing. We asked residents how easily cost-cutting is and the answers were distributed as follows:

Plenty of low-cost options69%

Few low-cost options31%


Based on the survey, 69% of the people living in Quebec have no problem finding low-cost alternatives to support a frugal lifestyle while 31% think that thriftness is difficult due to scarcity in discount markets and secondhand outlets.

Emergency Funds

An emergency fund is a financial safety net comprised of easily accessible savings set aside to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies, typically amounting to three to six months' worth of living expenses. We asked residents of Quebec whether they have an emergency fund and the answers were as follows.

Yes87%

No13%


Based on the survey, 13% of the people living in Quebec said that they don't have an emergency fund while 87% said that they do.

Financial literacy and difficulty in budgeting and financial planning in Quebec

Financial Literacy in Canada

Financial literacy is the knowledge of concepts and principles related to personal finance that allow individuals to make informed decisions regarding their money such as budgeting, saving, investing, borrowing, managing debt, financial risk management, and planning.

Financial Leteracy75%


We asked residents of Canada whether they acquired any adequate personal financial training in their lives. Approximately 25% of the people who participated in the survey said that they are not well informed about the topics of budgeting, saving, etc., and just manage things based on their own experience, while 75% said that they know about the general principles of personal finance from sources other than their own experience.


Difficulty in Budgeting and Financial Planning

We wanted to understand whether residents of Canada have problems or difficulties in managing their expenditures and savings so we asked people one simple question: do you struggle with your personal finances? 21% of the participants reported that they indeed struggle in creating budgets and in organizing their finances while 79% said that they have everything under control.

Struggles with finance21%

Easily manages finances79%

Financial goals and targets of people living in Quebec

Financial goals of people in Quebec

In an attempt to understand the economic situation in Quebec, we asked participants about their financial targets. By knowing what the population in general is trying to achieve, we can shed light on the economic outlook, cost of living, and quality of life in general.


Financial Goal% People
Emergency Fund7%
Debt Reduction32%
Retirement Savings7%
Education Funding8%
Homeownership17%
Investing9%
Travel or Lifestyle11%
Healthcare Expenses9%
Financial Independence9%

Around 7% of those who participated in the survey said that their main goal is to establish an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses while 32% said their number one priority is to pay off high-interest debt or loans and improve credit. 7% of surveyed people confirmed that saving for retirement to ensure a comfortable lifestyle in the final years is their main target. Around 8% reported that their priority is saving for the tuition fees and education costs of their children while 17% choose to buy a home or pay off existing mortgage before other things. 9% of the population would like to build wealth through investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate. For 11% of people, saving for vacations or upgrading their lifestyle is the number one concern. Approximately 9% of the residents said that saving for healthcare expenses including insurance premiums is their main goal.

Retirement, pension plans, and life after work in Quebec

What does the retirement lifestyle look like in Quebec and how much retirement savings are required?

Retirement age

The retirement age for most employees in Canada is 65 years. Specific retirement ages can vary based on factors like occupation, gender, years of contribution, and location. It is not entirely unlikely for people to retire either before or after this age.

Retirement planning and savings

There are many retirement saving options, some are personally initiated and others are government-sponsered. Regardless of the source of savings, the minimum amount of money that needs to be put aside to ensure a peaceful and comfortable retirement at each age can be found in the table below. This data is largely approximated and can vary drastically based on individual needs and situations. Treat these figures as a general guideline.


The typical saved amount of money you should have at every age as multiples of monthly salary:
AgeAmount
255x monthly salary at age 25
3010x monthly salary at age 30
3515x monthly salary at age 35
4025x monthly salary at age 40
4532x monthly salary at age 45
5048x monthly salary at age 50
5556x monthly salary at age 55
6064x monthly salary at age 60
6578x monthly salary at age 65

The typical average saved amount of money you should have at every age in Quebec:
AgeAmount
2520,000 CAD
3039,000 CAD
3568,000 CAD
4098,000 CAD
45150,000 CAD
50210,000 CAD
55240,000 CAD
60300,000 CAD
65360,000 CAD

Retirement Income Distribution

We asked residents of Quebec about their retirement income sources and below are the results.

Source% People
Pensions13%
Savings22%
Investments13%
Social Security8%
Annuities8%
Part-time Job10%
Real Estate17%
Dividends and Interest8%

Retirement Monthly Expenses in Quebec

380 CAD
$280
3,400 CAD
$2,500
23,000 CAD
$17,000
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
Chart showing the percentage of people who are in debt in Quebec

Debt, loans, and mortgages in Quebec


Percentage of people who are in debt


In Debt
28%
Debt Free
72%

According to the survey, 28% of the people in Quebec have some kind of debt, loan, mortgage, or credit card payments while 72% reported that they don't have financial obligations to banks.


Chart showing debt-to-income ratio in Quebec

Debt-to-income ratio in Quebec

Debt to income ratio

29%

19% to 40%

( monthly debt payment / monthly income ) x 100

Interpretation

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of income being paid as debt settlement across the population. It is calculated by dividing the monthly debt settlement payment of an individual by their monthly income. Based on collected data, approximately 29% of the people's monthly income in Quebec goes to debt settlement.


Debt levels

Monthly debt settlement payment as percentage of monthly income

Debt-to-income ratio% People
> 60%3%
50% - 60%11%
40% - 50%11%
30% - 40%13%
20% - 30%15%
10% - 20%19%
0% - 10%28%

According to our data, 3% of the debtors in Quebec pay 60%+ of their income as debt settlement while 11% of the people pay 50% to 60% of their income for the same, which is quite an alarming financial situation for those individuals. 11% of people in debt dedicate 40% to 50% of their income to loan and mortgage payments while 13% dedicated 30% to 40% of income for same. Things are looking brighter for 15% of individuals as they only pay 20% to 30% of their income for loan and credit card repayment.


Distribution by type of debt in Quebec

Debt% People
Real Estate Mortgage13%
Auto Loan23%
Student Loan3%
Credit Card25%
Personal Loan36%

13% of debtors in Quebec confirm that real estate mortgages constitutes the main part of their outstanding debt while 25% say that credit card payments are the reason they are in debt. Auto loans were the main type of debt for 23% of people and personal loans rose at 36%. Lastly, student loans are the main source of debt for 3% of debtors in Quebec.


About credit score and debt management

Managing debt is a critical aspect of maintaining a favorable credit score. Debt reduction is the first thing you should do improve your financial situation. Getting rid of debt takes precedence over saving money because of interest rates.

Good debt vs. Bad debt

Not all debt is bad. Good debt typically refers to borrowing money for investments that can increase in value or generate income over time like purchasing a home or acquiring student loans. On the other hand, bad debt involves borrowing for things that fail to generate lasting value like high-interest credit card debt used for non-essential expenses like luxury items or vacations.


Loan Affordability Index in Quebec

Besides measuring the loan-to-income ratio, we asked residents of Quebec how many times in a year they defaulted or were unable to pay their due credit card or loan payments on time. Understanding how often people default on their due payments is one of the indicators of the cost of living and economic situation.

Frequency and percentage of people who failed to pay their monthly credit card or loan payments on time last year.

Frequency% People
Never55%
Once a year22%
Twice a year11%
Three times a year8%
Four times a year4%
Housing and accommodation affordability, property price to income ratio, rent to income ratio, and housing affordability index chart in Quebec

Housing costs, accommodation, and housing affordability in Quebec

Rental costs and house/apartment prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Rent Cost in Quebec

Monthly Rent Prices

Studio apartment monthly rent cost

630 CAD 940 CAD 2,500 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$460 $690 $1,800

1-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

940 CAD 1,500 CAD 3,800 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$690 $1,100 $2,800

2-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

1,300 CAD 1,900 CAD 5,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$920 $1,400 $3,700

3-bedroom apartment monthly rent cost

1,500 CAD 2,500 CAD 6,800 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,100 $1,800 $5,000

Furnished apartment monthly rent cost

3,000 CAD 7,500 CAD 15,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,200 $5,500 $11,000

Townhouse monthly rent cost

2,500 CAD 3,800 CAD 11,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1,800 $2,800 $7,900

House monthly rent cost

3,000 CAD 7,500 CAD 15,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,200 $5,500 $11,000

Villa monthly rent cost

3,800 CAD 9,400 CAD 15,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2,800 $6,900 $11,000

The monthly rental cost of a studio apartment in Quebec ranges between 630 CAD and 2,500 CAD, meanwhile the cost of monthly rental of a one-bedroom apartment can be anywhere from 940 CAD to 3,800 CAD. Two-bedroom rentals rate ranges between 1,300 CAD and 5,000 CAD per month. The monthly rental for a three-bedroom apartment ranges from 1,500 CAD to 6,800 CAD. The average rent of a townhouse in Quebec is around 3,800 CAD while house rental costs can be as high as 7,500 CAD per month. Finally, if you want to rent a villa, expect to pay anywhere from 3,800 CAD to 15,000 CAD per month.



Apartment and house prices in Quebec

Cost of buying a property

Studio apartment price

130,000 CAD 190,000 CAD 380,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$92,000 $140,000 $280,000

1-bedroom apartment price

150,000 CAD 250,000 CAD 940,000 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$110,000 $180,000 $690,000

2-bedroom apartment price

250,000 CAD 750,000 CAD 1.5M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$180,000 $550,000 $1.1M

3-bedroom apartment price

840,000 CAD 1.3M CAD 3.8M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$610,000 $920,000 $2.8M

Townhouse price

1.1M CAD 2.5M CAD 9.4M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$790,000 $1.8M $6.9M

House price

1.3M CAD 7.5M CAD 11M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$920,000 $5.5M $7.9M

Villa price

1.5M CAD 8.4M CAD 13M CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.1M $6.1M $9.2M

The average price of a studio apartment in Quebec can range from 130,000 CAD to 380,000 CAD depending on location. One bedroom cost can be anywhere from 150,000 CAD to 940,000 CAD. A villa can cost you 8.4M CAD on average with prices ranging from 1.5M CAD to 13M CAD.


If you're leasing or purchasing, housing costs in Quebec will probably constitute your biggest expenditure, yet it's an area where you wield considerable influence. This is due to the substantial variance in housing prices across communities. Keep in mind the location of your workplace and the accessibility of essential amenities to prevent negating the savings from lower rental rates with increased transportation expenses.

House / apartment prices to income ratio


Property price to income ratio

( average property price / average monthly income ) x 100


51 x152 monthly income 248
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Property prices in Quebec can be x152 to x248 multiples of the monthly income depending on the property and the income of the person. On average, property prices are approximately x152 multiples of the average monthly salary in Quebec.



Rent to income ratio


Rent to income ratio

( monthly rental / monthly income ) x 100


27% 38% of income 49%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average rent-to-income ratio in Quebec is around 38%. This means that people pay 38% of their income for rent. Those figures can range from 27% to 49% depending on the salary, location, and type of property.


The housing-to-income ratio is a very important metric to evaluate and measure how affordable living is in a particular area, city, or country since housing comprises the biggest chunk of expenditure. A higher housing to income ratio means that the place is relatively expensive. The figure by itself does tell much. It only starts to make sense when comparing the housing to income ratio across different locations.

Housing affordability index

The housing affordability index measures how affordable accommodation is in a particular place. This can measured in multiple ways, the most common being housing expenditure to total expenditure ratio and the rent to income ratio. The housing expenditure ratio is a figure reported by individuals on the percentage they allocate for housing. Rent to income ratio is calculated by dividing the average monthly rent by the average income. Because these values are both percentages, we can find their average and get the best of the two worlds.

Housing Affordability Index
35%

Property Taxes

Real estate owners pay property taxes to local tax authorities, which are determined by the assessed value of their property. Typically, these taxes are paid once a year. Property tax funds contribute to community development, financing infrastructure improvements, public services, and local education initiatives.


FROM
2.4%
AVERAGE
3.4%
TO
4.4%

Home Maintenance Costs

Home maintenance costs encompass various expenses associated with the upkeep and repair of a residence. These expenditures include regular tasks such as lawn care, pest control, and HVAC system servicing, as well as occasional repairs and renovations like fixing leaks, painting, or replacing appliances.


11 CAD 140 CAD 1,400 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

Urban vs. rural living costs

Urban living typically entails higher housing and transportation costs due to demand and limited space, while rural areas generally offer lower housing expenses but may have higher prices for goods and services. The differnce in rental rates between urban areas and rural areas can be as high as 300% in some cases.

Monthly costs and expenses of energy and basic utilities in Quebec

Utilities expenditure can vary slightly between different areas and locations.


Energy, electricity, water, gas, internet, and mobile cost in Quebec

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Individual

41 CAD 290 CAD 1,900 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$30 $210 $1,400

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Couple

110 CAD 360 CAD 2,300 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$78 $260 $1,700

Utility Bill Cost / Electricity + Water + Gas / Family

190 CAD 530 CAD 3,400 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$140 $390 $2,500

Internet and cable cost

34 CAD 67 CAD 90 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$25 $49 $66

Mobile phone bill and charges

27 CAD 45 CAD 130 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$20 $33 $99

Because most utility bills club electricity, water, and gas costs in one bill, we can't provide a breakup for each type of utility and will display electricity, gas, and water as single cost.


The average monthly expenditure for individuals on electricty, water, and gas in Quebec ranges between 41 CAD and 1,900 CAD with average being 290 CAD, meanwhile the expenditure of couples is slightly higher at 360 CAD with 110 CAD and 2,300 CAD being the upper and lower limits respectively. As expected, the energy and water consumption of families is the highest among the three groups with an average of 530 CAD. The cost of internet and WiFi is unchanged among the three groups and ranges from 34 CAD to 90 CAD with 67 CAD being the average internet bill. Finally, the average monthly mobile charges is around 45 CAD but can range between 27 CAD and 130 CAD depending on consumption. Mobile charges include both calling minutes as well as data packages.


Energy / Utility expense to income ratio


( monthly utility expenses / monthly income ) x 100


2.2% 5.6% of income 10%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average utility-to-income ratio in Quebec is around 5.6%. This means that people pay 5.6% of their income for energy, water, internet, and mobile charges. Those figures can range from 2.2% to 10% depending on salary and location.

Food Prices, Dining Expenses, and Grocery Costs in Quebec

Grocery / Food expenditure and prices can vary drastically between different areas and locations.


Prices and cost of goods and services in Quebec

Dining out, food, and beverages costs. Price variations for common food items.

Fast food combo meal price

6.7 CAD 13 CAD 22 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.9 $9.9 $16

The average price of a regular combo meal at a fast food outlet or chain like McDonald's, Pizzahut, or KFC in Quebec is approximatly 13 CAD with meal cost ranging from 6.7 CAD to 22 CAD. The typical combo meal consists of a burger, french fries, and a drink.

Restaurant meal for one price

24 CAD 36 CAD 71 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$17 $26 $52

If you are planning to have a nice meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to pay anywhere between 24 CAD and 71 CAD with 36 CAD being the average price of a plate for one person at a regular restaurant in Quebec.

Fine dining meal for one price

47 CAD 71 CAD 280 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$35 $52 $210

The price range of a meal at fine-dining restaurant is 47 CAD to 280 CAD with the average cost being 71 CAD for one person. This is what you would expect to pay a top-tier diner in Quebec.

Beverage prices, cappuccino, latte etc..

5.6 CAD 9 CAD 13 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$4.1 $6.6 $9.9

The average price of a regular beverage like cappuccino or latte at Starbucks, Costa, or similar coffee shops and cafes in Quebec is around 9 CAD. Price ranges between 5.6 CAD and 13 CAD depending on the type of beverage, the size, and optional add-ons.



Grocery and market costs

Large bottle of milk price

4.5 CAD 5.4 CAD 6.7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$3.3 $4 $4.9

The average price of a large bottle of milk in Quebec is 5.4 CAD. The maximum what you would pay for milk is 6.7 CAD and the minimum being 4.5 CAD depending on the brand of milk and other properties.

12 eggs price

3.4 CAD 4.5 CAD 6.7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.5 $3.3 $4.9

A dozen eggs costs around 4.5 CAD on average with 3.4 CAD and 6.7 CAD being the lower and upper limits respectively.

Fresh whole chicken price

7.6 CAD 9.9 CAD 14 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$5.6 $7.3 $10

The price range of a fresh whole chicken in Quebec is between 7.6 CAD and 14 CAD depending on the size of the chicken and whether it is oraganic or not. The average price is approximatly 9.9 CAD.

Pack of beef price

9 CAD 13 CAD 27 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$6.6 $9.9 $20

The price of a regular pack of beef or meat is around 13 CAD. A pack of beef contains around 1Kg or 1lb depending on packing.

Medium bag of rice price

3.6 CAD 4.9 CAD 7 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$2.7 $3.6 $5.1

A bag of rice in Quebec costs around 4.9 CAD on average with prices rangeing between 3.6 CAD and 7 CAD depending on the brand and quality.

Bag of tomatos price

1.3 CAD 1.8 CAD 3.4 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$0.99 $1.3 $2.5

A bag of tomatoes costs anywhere from 1.3 CAD to 3.4 CAD. A bag of tomatoes denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.

Bag of apples price

2.4 CAD 3.1 CAD 5.2 CAD
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM
$1.8 $2.3 $3.8

A bag of apples costs 3.1 CAD on average. A bag of apples denotes 1Kg or 1lb depending on location.


Grocery and food expenditure to income ratio


( monthly grocery expenses / monthly income ) x 100


19% 28% of income 35%
MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM

The average grocery-to-income ratio in Quebec is around 28%. This means that people spend 28% of their income on grocery and basic household items. The expenditure can range from 19% to 35% depending on salary and location.


Expenditure on food and grocery for every population group

A single person living alone spends approximately 760 CAD per month on grocery and food with expenditure fluctuating between 110 CAD and 5,100 CAD depending on location and the type of person. The average cost of food and groceries for a couple is around 1,100 CAD per month. That number can be get as low as 370 CAD or a high as 5,900 CAD. Families' spending on grocery ranges from 670 CAD to 12,000 CAD with the location, income, and size of the family being the most determinite factors.


Single
Spending habits, consumption analysis, and expenditure patterns for a single person living in Quebec

Housing cost for a single person33%

33% of total expenses on average (21% to 45%)

LOW$180   250 CAD
AVERAGE$1,300   1,700 CAD
HIGH$8,400   11,000 CAD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile7%

7% of total expenses on average (3% to 12%)

LOW$30   41 CAD
AVERAGE$210   290 CAD
HIGH$1,400   1,900 CAD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 12%)

LOW$40   55 CAD
AVERAGE$280   380 CAD
HIGH$1,900   2,500 CAD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost18%

18% of total expenses on average (12% to 23%)

LOW$80   110 CAD
AVERAGE$560   760 CAD
HIGH$3,700   5,100 CAD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost11%

11% of total expenses on average (5% to 15%)

LOW$45   61 CAD
AVERAGE$320   430 CAD
HIGH$2,100   2,900 CAD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Expenditure4%

4% of total expenses on average (3% to 7%)

LOW$25   34 CAD
AVERAGE$180   240 CAD
HIGH$1,200   1,600 CAD
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$10   14 CAD
AVERAGE$70   96 CAD
HIGH$470   640 CAD
Per Month

Other Expenses20%

20% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$90   120 CAD
AVERAGE$630   860 CAD
HIGH$4,200   5,700 CAD
Per Month


Couple
Average monthly living expenditure breaks and spending patterns for couples in Quebec

Housing cost for a couple30%

30% of total expenses on average (23% to 40%)

LOW$660   900 CAD
AVERAGE$2,000   2,700 CAD
HIGH$11,000   14,000 CAD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 10%)

LOW$78   110 CAD
AVERAGE$260   360 CAD
HIGH$1,700   2,300 CAD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost10%

10% of total expenses on average (4% to 15%)

LOW$230   320 CAD
AVERAGE$700   960 CAD
HIGH$3,700   5,100 CAD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost16%

16% of total expenses on average (11% to 21%)

LOW$270   370 CAD
AVERAGE$820   1,100 CAD
HIGH$4,400   5,900 CAD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost13%

13% of total expenses on average (7% to 17%)

LOW$210   290 CAD
AVERAGE$640   880 CAD
HIGH$3,400   4,700 CAD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$120   160 CAD
AVERAGE$350   480 CAD
HIGH$1,900   2,500 CAD
Per Month

Education Cost2%

2% of total expenses on average (1% to 4%)

LOW$39   53 CAD
AVERAGE$120   160 CAD
HIGH$620   850 CAD
Per Month

Other Expenses19%

19% of total expenses on average (13% to 25%)

LOW$330   450 CAD
AVERAGE$1,000   1,400 CAD
HIGH$5,300   7,200 CAD
Per Month


Family
Average monthly expenses and break out of spending for families living in Quebec

Housing cost for a family29%

29% of total expenses on average (24% to 39%)

LOW$870   1,200 CAD
AVERAGE$2,500   3,400 CAD
HIGH$16,000   22,000 CAD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, Mobile4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 7%)

LOW$140   190 CAD
AVERAGE$390   530 CAD
HIGH$2,500   3,400 CAD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Expenses6%

6% of total expenses on average (4% to 8%)

LOW$270   370 CAD
AVERAGE$780   1,100 CAD
HIGH$5,100   6,900 CAD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Cost20%

20% of total expenses on average (13% to 26%)

LOW$490   670 CAD
AVERAGE$1,400   1,900 CAD
HIGH$9,100   12,000 CAD
Per Month

Healthcare Expenses10%

10% of total expenses on average (6% to 15%)

LOW$250   330 CAD
AVERAGE$780   1,100 CAD
HIGH$4,100   5,500 CAD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$140   190 CAD
AVERAGE$390   530 CAD
HIGH$2,500   3,400 CAD
Per Month

Education Cost14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 22%)

LOW$380   520 CAD
AVERAGE$1,100   1,500 CAD
HIGH$7,100   9,700 CAD
Per Month

Other Expenses14%

14% of total expenses on average (7% to 19%)

LOW$220   300 CAD
AVERAGE$620   850 CAD
HIGH$4,100   5,500 CAD
Per Month


Student
Cost of living and expenses break down for students living in Quebec

Housing costs for Student21%

21% of total expenses on average (16% to 27%)

LOW$94   130 CAD
AVERAGE$600   820 CAD
HIGH$4,000   5,500 CAD
Per Month

Utilities, Electricity, Water, Internet, and Mobile Expenses5%

5% of total expenses on average (3% to 9%)

LOW$16   21 CAD
AVERAGE$100   140 CAD
HIGH$670   910 CAD
Per Month

Transport and Fuel Cost5%

5% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$27   37 CAD
AVERAGE$180   240 CAD
HIGH$1,200   1,600 CAD
Per Month

Food and Groceries Expenditure22%

22% of total expenses on average (16% to 26%)

LOW$78   110 CAD
AVERAGE$500   680 CAD
HIGH$3,400   4,600 CAD
Per Month

Healthcare Cost8%

8% of total expenses on average (5% to 11%)

LOW$23   32 CAD
AVERAGE$150   210 CAD
HIGH$1,000   1,400 CAD
Per Month

Leisure and Shopping Cost4%

4% of total expenses on average (2% to 8%)

LOW$20   27 CAD
AVERAGE$130   170 CAD
HIGH$840   1,100 CAD
Per Month

Education Cost19%

19% of total expenses on average (12% to 24%)

LOW$74   100 CAD
AVERAGE$480   650 CAD
HIGH$3,200   4,300 CAD
Per Month

Other Expenses17%

17% of total expenses on average (11% to 23%)

LOW$59   80 CAD
AVERAGE$380   510 CAD
HIGH$2,500   3,400 CAD
Per Month
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